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Project description

ensure is a set of simple assertion helpers that let you write more expressive, literate, concise, and readable Pythonic code for validating conditions. It’s inspired by should.js, expect.js, and builds on top of the unittest/JUnit assert helpers.

Because ensure is a standalone library (not part of a test framework), doesn’t monkey-patch anything, and doesn’t use the assert statement (which is liable to be turned off with the -O flag), it can be used to validate conditions in production code, not just for testing.

Synopsis

from ensure import ensure

ensure({1: {2: 3}}).equals({1: {2: 3}})
ensure({1: {2: 3}}).is_not_equal_to({1: {2: 4}})
ensure(True).does_not_equal(False)
ensure(1).is_an(int)
ensure(1).is_in(range(10))
ensure(range(10)).contains(5)
ensure(True).is_a(bool)
ensure(True).is_(True)
ensure(True).is_not(False)
ensure(["spam"]).contains_none_of(["eggs", "ham"])
ensure(["train", "boat"]).contains_one_of(["train"])
ensure("abcdef").contains_some_of("abcxyz")
ensure("abcdef").contains_one_or_more_of("abcxyz")
ensure("abcdef").contains_all_of("acf")
ensure("abcd").contains_only("dcba")
ensure("abc").does_not_contain("xyz")
ensure([1, 2, 3]).contains_no(float)
ensure(dict).has_attribute('__contains__')
ensure(1).is_in(range(10))
ensure("z").is_not_in("abc")
ensure(None).is_not_in([])
ensure(1).is_true()
ensure(0).is_false()
ensure(None).is_none()
ensure(1).is_not_none()
ensure("").is_empty()
ensure([1, 2]).is_nonempty()
ensure(1.1).is_a(float)
ensure(KeyError()).is_an(Exception)
ensure({x: str(x) for x in range(5)}).is_a_nonempty(dict).of(int).to(str)
ensure({}).is_an_empty(dict)
ensure(None).is_not_a(list)
import re; ensure("abc").matches("A", flags=re.IGNORECASE)
ensure([1, 2, 3]).is_an_iterable_of(int)
ensure([1, 2, 3]).is_a_list_of(int)
ensure({1, 2, 3}).is_a_set_of(int)
ensure({1: 2, 3: 4}).is_a_mapping_of(int).to(int)
ensure({1: 2, 3: 4}).is_a_dict_of(int).to(int)
ensure(10**100).is_numeric()
ensure(lambda: 1).is_callable()
ensure("abc").has_length(3)
ensure(1).is_greater_than(0)
ensure(0).is_less_than(1)
ensure(1).is_greater_than_or_equal_to(1)
ensure(0).is_less_than_or_equal_to(0)
ensure("{x} {y}".format).called_with(x=1, y=2).equals("1 2")
ensure("{x} {y}".format).with_args(x=1, y=2).is_a(str)
ensure(dict).called_with(1, 2).raises(TypeError)
with ensure().raises(ZeroDivisionError):
    1/0
with ensure().raises_regex(NameError, "'w00t' is not defined"):
    w00t

Raising custom exceptions

from ensure import Ensure

class MyException(Exception):
    def __init__(self, e):
        pass

ensure = Ensure(error_factory=MyException)
ensure("w00t").is_an(int)

def build_fancy_exception(original_exception):
    return MyException(original_exception)

ensure = Ensure(error_factory=build_fancy_exception)
ensure("w00t").is_an(int)

Installation

pip install ensure

License

Licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0.

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