Generate a DBML ERD from DBT YML relationships
Project description
erdgen
DBT YML ERD Generator
Overview
This Python program generates Database Markup Language (DBML) Entity Relationship Diagram's (ERD) from the relationships node in your dbt YML files. The script parses the YML files, extracts relationships and columns, and outputs a DBML schema.
The program is pretty opinionated. It requires each YML file to only contain one model. Further, the "relationships" node in dbt yml is a made-up construct.
This program is useful for automated ERD generation if your dbt project doesn't have referential integrity or explicit SQL relationships. If your SQL models have defined SQL relationships there are better tools for automated ERD generation.
Usage
python -m erdgen --directory <directory> --include_non_join_keys <True/False>
Args
--directory
: Directory to search for YAML files. The default value is the current directory ('.').--include_non_join_keys
: Boolean flag to indicate whether to include non-join keys in the DBML. The default value isFalse
.
The DBML will be printed to the console. You can redirect this output to a file if desired.
YML File Structure
The YML files are expected to have the following structure:
version: 2
models:
- name: Computer
description: beep boop beep
columns:
- name: computerId
description: The unique identifier of computer
# other non-join key columns as necessary
relationships:
- name: files
description: The files are in the computer!?
type: one_to_many
table: computer_files
join:
- local: computerId
remote: computerId
note: Each YML file should contain only one model under the models
node.
Relationships
The relationships
node in the YML files represents the relationship between the current model and other models. It is composed of several sub-nodes:
name
: The name of the relationship.description
: A brief description of the relationship.type
: The type of the relationship. It can beone_to_one
,one_to_many
,many_to_one
, ormany_to_many
.table
: The name of the other model involved in the relationship.join
: A list of the columns that are used for the join between the current model and the other model. Each item in the list is composed oflocal
and -remote
nodes, representing the column in the current model and the column in the other model, respectively.
Output
The output is a DBML schema that includes the tables, columns, and references based on the relationships defined in the YML files. The output is printed to the console.
Notes
- If a YML model file has no
relationships
, andinclude_non_join_keys
isFalse
, all columns from the YML are included in the DBML table. This is helpful as other models may have arelationship
to this model, and there is no way to know which column is being referenced (well there is but I didn't bother figuring this out) - Regardless of whether
include_non_join_keys
isTrue
orFalse
, columns that containId
orid
in them are always included. These are likely join keys that do not have a relationship yet.
Improvements
- All data types are int, account for the actual data type via metadata in the YML file
- All relationships are 1:1, account for the cardinality via the relationship
type
- What about
.yaml
files lol
DEV
Create venv
python -m venv env
Activate venv
- unix
source env/bin/activate
- windows
env\Scripts\activate.bat
Install Packages
pip install -r requirements.txt
Test
make test
Format
make format
make lint
Version & Release
bump2version <major/minor/patch>
make release
note Don't forget to git push
with --tags
pre-commit
Setup
pre-commit install
Run all
make pre-commit
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