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A comprehensive Python wrapper for the Ergast API.

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Ergast-Py


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A comprehensive Python wrapper for the Ergast API. Built for easy use and functionality, Ergast-py aims to bring the Ergast API into the Python network as seemlessly as possible.

NOTE: Ergast-py is still in active development, so all features are experimental and subject to change. Differences may occur between what is documented in this README.md and what is actually available in Ergast-py

Command prompt example of how to use Ergast

What is Ergast?

Ergast is a free, experimental API for accessing motor-racing data, dating back to the beginning of World Championships in 1950. The website provides plenty of detail into how effective the API can be, and the many options that are available for data gathering using it.

Why should I use Ergast-Py?

Ergast-Py provides a clean, Python orientated wrapper for this API. It has been designed to remove the heavy lifting of handling the API formatting behind the scenes, allowing developers to easily access the data that is relevant to them. All the data is conformed into clean class code, allowing for users to keep a Python-centric mindset whilst developing.

How to install

Ergast-py is a pip package, so can be installed with the pip command:

pip install ergast-py

Usage

Once ergast-py is installed on your system you can then begin using the library in querying the ergast API. To begin, initialise an instance of the Ergast() class.

Note: Whilst the package is called ergast-py, you need to import ergast_py

import ergast_py

e = ergast_py.Ergast()

Queries can then be built up with function calls in a sequential manner. Once you've built up a query, finally define what data you wish to get using a get_xyz() function.

# http://ergast.com/api/f1/2008/5/results
race_results = e.season(2008).round(5).get_results()

# http://ergast.com/api/f1/drivers/massa
felipe_massa = e.driver("massa").get_driver()

# http://ergast.com/api/f1/current/constructorStandings/3
constructor_standings = e.season().standing(3).get_constructor_standings()

Structure and Types

Ergast-py has many models which allow the user to more effectively use and manipulate the data available to them through Ergast. All models of data are available through .models.xyz.

Available models in ergast-py
Name Description
AverageSpeed The average speed achieved during a fastest lap
Circuit Details about a Formula One circuit
ConstructorStanding A single constructor's representation in the standings
Constructor A Formula One constructor
DriverStanding A single driver's representation in the standings
Driver A Formula One driver
FastestLap A fastest lap achieved by a driver
Lap Details about a drivers lap
Location The position of a circuit
PitStop Details about a driver's pit stop
Race Full representation of a Formula One race
Result Details about a driver's result
Season Details about a Formula One season
StandingsList A list of standings; constructors or drivers
Status Details about the final status of a driver in a race
Timing Details about the timings of a driver during a lap

Query building

There are 3 types of query available in the Ergast() class. FILTER functions build up the query, by filtering down the data that you will receive. PAGING functions control the flow of data if there is excessive amounts, limiting it to not overflow the API. RETURN functions detail what type of data you're expecting back from the query.

The order of the builder functions is inconsequential, however the final function called should be a return function.

Ergast().{paging/filter}.{return}

More detail on the available functions within the Ergast() class is available below.

FILTER functions
Name Arguments Notes
season year: int If you call season with no arguments it will default to the current season
round round_no: int If you call round with no arguments it will default to the last round
driver driver: Driver
constructor constructor: Constructor
qualifying position: int Position at the end of qualifying
sprint position: int
grid position: int Position lined up on the grid
result position: int
fastest position: int Ranking in list of each drivers fastest lap
circuit circuit: Circuit
status status: int Must use statusId or string representation
standing position: int Position of Driver or Constructor in standing
lap lap_number: int
pit_stop stop_number: int
PAGING functions
Name Arguments
limit amount: int
offset amount: int
RETURN functions

NOTE: All the functions that return a single object will raise an Exception if your query is returning more than one item.

Name Return Type
get_circuits list[Circuit]
get_circuit Circuit
get_constructors list[Constructor]
get_constructor Constructor
get_drivers list[Driver]
get_driver Driver
get_qualifyings list[Race]
get_qualifying Race
get_sprints list[Race]
get_sprint Race
get_results list[Race]
get_result Race
get_races list[Race]
get_race Race
get_seasons list[Season]
get_season Season
get_statuses list[Status]
get_status Status
get_driver_standings list[StandingsList]
get_driver_standing StandingsList
get_constructor_standings list[StandingsList]
get_constructor_standing StandingsList
get_laps list[Race]
get_lap Race
get_pit_stops list[Race]
get_pit_stop Race

Credits

This library would not be possible without the freely available Ergast API. For full information about the API and it's responsible use, please refer to their website. Poetry was used for package building and releasing.

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