A lightweight message dispatcher based on SSE protocol data transfer objects format
Project description
The lightweight library for async messaging nobody expects.
Installation
pip install eric-sse
Changelog
0.4.0
Breaking changes:
- Rework of DataProcessingChannel, now extends AbstractChannel and its methods’ signatures have been updated
- AbstractChannel.retry_timeout_milliseconds have been moved to SSEChannel
0.3.2
- Breaking change: now ThreadPoolListener callback only accepts Message as parameter
- Fixed a concurrency bug in ThreadPoolListener
Features
- Send to one listener and broadcast
- SSE format was adopted by design, is order to make library suitable for such kind of model
- Sockets
- Callbacks
- [Experimental] Threading support for large data processing
Possible applications
- Message delivery mechanisms based on SSE
- Message queue processing (logging, etc)
- See https://github.com/laxertu/eric-api
Trivia
Library name pretends to be a tribute to the following movie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looking_for_Eric
Entities
class eric_sse.entities.AbstractChannel(stream_delay_seconds: int = 0)
Base class for channels.
Provides functionalities for listeners and message delivery management. SSEChannel is the default implementation
add_listener() → MessageQueueListener
Add the default listener
broadcast(msg: Message)
Enqueue a message to all listeners
deliver_next(listener_id: str) → Message
Returns next message for given listener id. Raises a NoMessagesException if queue is empty
dispatch(listener_id: str, msg: Message)
Adds a message to listener’s queue
async message_stream(listener: MessageQueueListener) → AsyncIterable[dict]
Entry point for message streaming
In case of failure at channel resolution time, a special message with type=MESSAGE_TYPE_CLOSED is sent, and correspondant listener is stopped
register_listener(l: MessageQueueListener)
Adds a listener to channel
class eric_sse.entities.Message(type: str, payload: dict | list | str | int | float | None = None)
Models a message
It’s just a container of information identified by a type. For validation purposes you can override MessageQueueListener.on_message
class eric_sse.entities.MessageQueueListener
Base class for listeners.
Optionally you can override on_message method if you need to inject code at message delivery time.
on_message(msg: Message) → None
Event handler. It executes when a message is delivered to client
Prefab channels and listeners
class eric_sse.prefabs.DataProcessingChannel(max_workers: int, stream_delay_seconds: int = 0)
Channel intended for concurrent processing of data.
- Parameters:
- max_workers – Num og workers to use
- stream_delay_seconds – Can be used to limit response rate of streamings
Relies on concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor.
Just override adapt method to control output returned to clients
MESSAGE_TYPE_CLOSED type is intended as end of stream. It should be considered as a reserved Message type.
Note that:
- same callback is invoked, no matter of message type
- callback execution order is not guaranteed (to be the same as the one while dispatching to channel)
adapt(msg: Message) → Any
Models output returned to clients
add_threaded_listener(callback: Callable[[Message], None]) → ThreadPoolListener
Adds a threaded listener
notify_end()
Broadcasts a MESSAGE_TYPE_CLOSED Message
class eric_sse.prefabs.SSEChannel(retry_timeout_milliseconds: int = 5)
SSE streaming channel.
- Parameters: retry_timeout_milliseconds – Used to indicate waiting time to clients
Currently, ‘id’ field is not supported.
class eric_sse.prefabs.ThreadPoolListener(callback: Callable[[Message], None], executor: ThreadPoolExecutor)
on_message(msg: Message) → None
Event handler. It executes when a message is delivered to client
Prefab servers
class eric_sse.servers.ChannelContainer
Helper class for management of multiple SSE channels cases of use.
class eric_sse.servers.SocketServer(file_descriptor_path: str)
An implementation of a socket server that acts as a controller to interact with library
A static shortcut for starting a basic server is provided. See examples. Accepted format: a plain (no nested) JSON with the following keys:
“c”: “channel id” “v”: “verb” “t”: “message type” “p”: “message payload”
Possible values of verb identifies a supported action:
“d” dispatch “b” broadcast “c” add listener “w” watch (opens a stream)
See examples
async static connect_callback(reader: StreamReader, writer: StreamWriter)
Integration with SocketServer.
See https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-stream.html#asyncio.start_unix_server Handles low-lwvel communication and raw messages parsing
async shutdown(server: Server)
Graceful Shutdown
static start(file_descriptor_path: str)
Shortcut to start a server
Exceptions
exception eric_sse.exception.InvalidChannelException
exception eric_sse.exception.InvalidListenerException
exception eric_sse.exception.InvalidMessageFormat
exception eric_sse.exception.NoMessagesException
Raised when trying to fetch from an empty queue
Developers section
Update README.md scipt: update_docs.sh
Project details
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