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Table of Contents
Overview
Esqa automates the checks the qualities of the Elasticsearch indices
as the unit test frameworks such as RSpec or PyTests. Users add the test cases
into the setting files and checks if the target indices is build as expected running the command esqa
.
Install
$ poetry install
$ poetry build
$ pip install dist/esqa-0.0.1.tar.gz
Behavior
When we run Esqa, the following steps are executed.
- Submit Es query to an Elasticsearch cluster
- Get the result ranking from Elasticsearch
- Check if the rankings from Es cluter satisfiy the conditions described in configuration file
The following is the image.
Usage
Esqa provides the esqa
command which check if the queries gets the expected search rankings from Elasticsearch indices.
We run the esqa
command specifying the configuration file and target index.
$ esqa --config sample_config.json --index document-index --host localhost --port 9200
Configurations
Esqa has the settings file in which we add the test cases. The test cases consist of two blocks query and validations. query is an Elasticsearch query and validation is the expected behavior when we run the defined query to the specified index.
The following is an example of the setting file of esqa.
The setting file means that results from Elasticsearch must satisfy the conditions defined in
asserts
block when we run the defined query (searching engineer
to the message
field) to the target index.
{
"cases": [
{
"name": "match query",
"query": {
"query": {
"match": {
"message": {
"query": "engineer"
}
}
}
},
"asserts": [
{
"type": "equal",
"rank": 0,
"item": {
"field": "document_id",
"value": "24343"
}
}
]
}
]
}
We add all the test cases into cases
block.
Each test cases have three elements name
, query
and asserts
.
name
is the name of the test case. query
is the target query which we want to validate.
We add a set of expected behaviors to the asserts
block.
The asserts
block contains the conditions that search results from
Elasticsearch cluster must satisfy. Each condition
contains several elements type
, rank
and item
.
Element | Summary |
---|---|
type | condition types (equal 、higher 、lower ) |
rank | rank of the specified item |
item | item stored in Elasticsearch indices specified in rank element must satisfy |
item
element specifies the document in Es indices. The item is specified with the field value.
Element | Summary |
---|---|
field | field name |
value | value of the field specified in field element |
Templates
Sometimes queries in the test cases are almost the same. In such cases, esqa provides templates in the configuration files.
Template files are JSON file which contains an Elasticsearch query with variables.
The following is an example of template file. As we can see, query
block contains a variable ${query_str}
. The variables are injected
from the Esqa configuraiton file.
{
"query": {
"match": {
"message": {
"query": "${query_str}"
}
}
}
}
The following is a configuration file which specifies the template file.
To uses template files in the configuration file, we add template
element in query
block.
The variables in the specified template file need to be added in the query
block.
For example the configuration file added a variable query_str
defined in template file.
{
"cases": [
{
"name": "match identical",
"query": {
"template": "tests/fixtures/default_template.json",
"query_str": "engineer"
},
"asserts": [
{
"type": "equal",
"rank": 0,
"item": {
"field": "id",
"value": "2324"
}
}
]
}
]
}
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