FastAPI-SQLAlchemy filter, transform request query string to SQLAlchemy orm query
Project description
FastAPI SQLAlchemy Filter
Package that helps to implement easy objects filtering and sorting for applications build on FastAPI and SQLAlchemy. For using you just need to define your custom filter with filtered fields and applied operators. Supported operators, datatypes and example of work you can find below.
Installation
pip install fastapi-sa-orm-filter
Quickstart
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.params import Query
from fastapi_sa_orm_filter.main import FilterCore
from fastapi_sa_orm_filter.operators import Operators as ops
from db.base import get_session
from db.models import MyModel
app = FastAPI()
# Define fields and operators for filter
my_objects_filter = {
'my_model_field_name': [ops.eq, ops.in_],
'my_model_field_name': [ops.between, ops.eq, ops.gt, ops.lt, ops.in_],
'my_model_field_name': [ops.like, ops.startswith, ops.contains, ops.in_],
'my_model_field_name': [ops.between, ops.not_eq, ops.gte, ops.lte]
}
@app.get("/")
async def get_filtered_objects(
filter_query: str = Query(default=''),
db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_session)
) -> List[MyModel]:
my_filter = FilterCore(MyModel, my_objects_filter)
query = my_filter.get_query(filter_query)
res = await db.execute(query)
return res.scalars().all()
Example of work
# Input query string
'''
salary_from__in_=60,70,80&
created_at__between=2023-05-01,2023-05-05|
category__eq=Medicine&
order_by=-id,category
'''
# Returned SQLAlchemy orm query exact as:
select(model)
.where(
or_(
and_(
model.salary_from.in_(60,70,80),
model.created_at.between(2023-05-01, 2023-05-05)
),
model.category == 'Medicine'
).order_by(model.id.desc(), model.category.asc())
Supported query string format
- field_name__eq=value
- field_name__in_=value1,value2
- field_name__eq=value&field_name__in_=value1,value2
- field_name__eq=value&field_name__in_=value1,value2&order_by=-field_name
Modify query for custom selection
# Create a class inherited from FilterCore and rewrite 'get_unordered_query' method.
# Original method is:
def get_unordered_query(self, conditions):
unordered_query = select(self._model).filter(or_(*conditions))
return unordered_query
# Rewrite example:
class CustomFilter(FilterCore):
def get_unordered_query(self, conditions):
unordered_query = select(
self.model.field_name1,
self.model.field_name2,
func.sum(self.model.field_name3).label("field_name3"),
self.model.field_name4
).filter(or_(*conditions)).group_by(self.model.field_name2)
return unordered_query
Supported SQLAlchemy datatypes:
- DATETIME
- DATE
- INTEGER
- FLOAT
- TEXT
- VARCHAR
- Enum(VARCHAR())
- BOOLEAN
Available filter operators:
- eq
- gt
- lt
- gte
- lte
- in_
- startswith
- endswith
- between
- like
- ilike
- contains
- icontains
- not_eq
- not_in
- not_like
- not_between
For suggestions and questions, feel free to contact me through email
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