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Generates random data for your tests.

Project description

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FauxFactory generates random data for your automated tests easily!

There are times when you’re writing tests for your application when you need to pass random, non-specific data to the areas you are testing. For these scenarios when all you need is a random string, numbers, dates, times, email address, IP, or even complex nested data structures, FauxFactory can help!

✨ What’s New in 4.2.0

FauxFactory 4.2.0 introduces powerful structured data generation capabilities:

New in 4.2.0:

  • 🎯 gen_list() - Generate lists directly from item schemas

  • Support for callable generators, dict/list schemas, and literal values

  • Customizable list sizes with full validation support

New in 4.1.0:

  • 🏗️ gen_dict() - Generate complex dictionaries from schema definitions

  • 📄 gen_json() - Generate JSON strings from schemas

  • Support for nested structures, callable generators, and custom list sizes

  • Built-in validation with validator, default, and tries parameters

New in 4.0.0:

  • 🐍 Python 3.10+ required (supports Python 3.13 and 3.14)

  • Modernized codebase with improved performance

🚀 Quick Start

Installation

pip install fauxfactory

Or with modern package managers:

uv add fauxfactory      # Using uv
poetry add fauxfactory  # Using Poetry

Basic Usage

from fauxfactory import gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer, gen_ipaddr

# Generate random data
username = gen_alpha(length=10)          # 'xKjPqRmNoP'
email = gen_email()                      # 'abc@example.com'
age = gen_integer(min_value=18, max_value=100)  # 42
ip = gen_ipaddr()                        # '192.168.1.1'

📚 Feature Highlights

Simple Data Types

Generate various types of random data with ease:

from fauxfactory import (
    gen_alpha, gen_alphanumeric, gen_email, gen_url,
    gen_ipaddr, gen_mac, gen_date, gen_boolean, gen_uuid
)

# Strings
name = gen_alpha(length=15)
code = gen_alphanumeric(length=8)

# Internet data
email = gen_email()
website = gen_url()
ip_address = gen_ipaddr()
mac_address = gen_mac()

# Other types
birth_date = gen_date()
is_active = gen_boolean()
user_id = gen_uuid()

Structured Data (New!)

Generate complex, nested data structures that mirror real-world scenarios:

Lists

from fauxfactory import gen_list, gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer

# Simple list of strings
tags = gen_list(gen_alpha, size=5)
# ['xKjPqR', 'mNoPqR', 'aBcDeF', 'ghIjKl', 'mnOpQr']

# List of dictionaries
users = gen_list({
    'name': gen_alpha,
    'email': gen_email,
    'active': True,
}, size=3)
# [
#     {'name': 'xKjPqR', 'email': 'abc@example.com', 'active': True},
#     {'name': 'mNoPqR', 'email': 'def@example.com', 'active': True},
#     {'name': 'aBcDeF', 'email': 'ghi@example.com', 'active': True},
# ]

Dictionaries

from fauxfactory import gen_dict, gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer

# Complex user profile
user = gen_dict({
    'name': gen_alpha,
    'email': gen_email,
    'age': lambda: gen_integer(min_value=18, max_value=100),
    'active': True,
    'preferences': {
        'theme': 'dark',
        'notifications': True,
    },
    'tags': [gen_alpha],
}, list_sizes={'tags': 5})

JSON for API Testing

from fauxfactory import gen_json, gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer

# Generate API payload
payload = gen_json({
    'user': {
        'name': gen_alpha,
        'email': gen_email,
    },
    'metadata': {
        'version': '1.0',
        'count': lambda: gen_integer(min_value=1, max_value=100),
    },
}, indent=2)

Validation Support

Many generators support validation to ensure generated data meets your criteria:

from fauxfactory import gen_alpha, gen_email

# Generate username with specific pattern
def is_valid_username(name):
    return name.isalnum() and 3 <= len(name) <= 20

username = gen_alpha(
    length=15,
    validator=is_valid_username,
    default='default_user',
    tries=100
)

# Generate email matching domain pattern
def is_corporate_email(email):
    return email.endswith('@company.com')

email = gen_email(
    validator=is_corporate_email,
    default='user@company.com',
    tries=100
)

💡 Why Use FauxFactory?

  1. Avoid Static Test Data Static data can lead to false positives. Random data ensures your code handles various inputs correctly.

  2. Realistic Test Data Without Hassle No more manually crafting test data or maintaining fixture files.

  3. Better Test Coverage Generate edge cases and boundary values automatically.

  4. Simplify API Testing Create complex JSON payloads for REST API tests effortlessly.

  5. Database Seeding Populate test databases with hundreds or thousands of realistic records quickly.

  6. Framework Agnostic Works seamlessly with pytest, unittest, nose, and any other testing framework.

🎯 Real-World Examples

E-Commerce Testing

from fauxfactory import gen_dict, gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer

# Generate complete order data
order = gen_dict({
    'order_id': lambda: gen_integer(min_value=10000, max_value=99999),
    'customer': {
        'name': gen_alpha,
        'email': gen_email,
    },
    'products': [{
        'sku': lambda: gen_alpha(length=8).upper(),
        'quantity': lambda: gen_integer(min_value=1, max_value=5),
        'price': lambda: gen_integer(min_value=500, max_value=50000) / 100,
    }],
    'status': 'pending',
}, list_sizes={'products': 3})

API Integration Testing

from fauxfactory import gen_json, gen_alpha, gen_email

# Test API with random payloads
payload = gen_json({
    'users': [{
        'name': gen_alpha,
        'email': gen_email,
        'role': 'user',
    }]
}, list_sizes={'users': 5}, indent=2)

response = api_client.post('/users/batch', data=payload)
assert response.status_code == 201

Database Seeding

from fauxfactory import gen_list, gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_boolean

# Generate 100 test users
users = gen_list({
    'username': gen_alpha,
    'email': gen_email,
    'is_active': gen_boolean,
    'role': 'user',
}, size=100)

db.users.insert_many(users)

Pytest Fixtures

import pytest
from fauxfactory import gen_alpha, gen_email, gen_integer

@pytest.fixture
def random_user():
    """Provide fresh random user for each test."""
    return {
        'id': gen_integer(min_value=1, max_value=10000),
        'username': gen_alpha(length=10),
        'email': gen_email(),
    }

def test_user_creation(random_user):
    user = create_user(random_user)
    assert user.username == random_user['username']

📖 Available Generators

Strings

  • gen_alpha() - Alphabetic strings

  • gen_alphanumeric() - Alphanumeric strings

  • gen_numeric_string() - Numeric strings

  • gen_utf8() - UTF-8 strings

  • gen_latin1() - Latin-1 strings

  • gen_cjk() - CJK (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) characters

  • gen_cyrillic() - Cyrillic strings

  • gen_html() - HTML strings

  • gen_special() - Special characters

  • gen_lorem_ipsum() - Lorem ipsum text

Numbers

  • gen_integer() - Random integers with min/max

  • gen_float() - Random floats

Internet

  • gen_email() - Email addresses

  • gen_url() - URLs

  • gen_ipaddr() - IP addresses (IPv4/IPv6)

  • gen_mac() - MAC addresses

  • gen_netmask() - Network masks

  • gen_domain() - Domain names

Dates & Times

  • gen_date() - Random dates

  • gen_time() - Random times

  • gen_datetime() - Random datetimes

Identifiers

  • gen_uuid() - UUIDs

Choices

  • gen_choice() - Random choice from a list

  • gen_boolean() - Random boolean

Structures (New!)

  • gen_dict() - Dictionaries from schemas

  • gen_json() - JSON from schemas

  • gen_list() - Lists from item schemas

📝 Documentation

The full documentation is available on ReadTheDocs.

Generate documentation locally:

pip install -r requirements-optional.txt
make docs-html

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

📜 License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.

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