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A flake8 plugin to help you write better list/set/dict comprehensions.

Project description

flake8-comprehensions

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A flake8 plugin that helps you write better list/set/dict comprehensions.

  • Free software: ISC license

Installation

Install from pip with:

pip install flake8-comprehensions

It will then automatically be run as part of flake8; you can check it has been picked up with:

$ flake8 --version
2.4.1 (pep8: 1.7.0, pyflakes: 0.8.1, flake8-comprehensions: 1.0.0, mccabe: 0.3.1) CPython 2.7.11 on Darwin

Rules

Code

Rule

C400

Unnecessary generator - rewrite as a list comprehension.

C401

Unnecessary generator - rewrite as a set comprehension.

C402

Unnecessary generator - rewrite as a dict comprehension.

C403

Unnecessary list comprehension - rewrite as a set comprehension.

C404

Unnecessary list comprehension - rewrite as a dict comprehension.

C405

Unnecessary (list/tuple) literal - rewrite as a set literal.

C406

Unnecessary (list/tuple) literal - rewrite as a dict literal.

C407

Unnecessary list comprehension - ‘<builtin>’ can take a generator.

Examples

C400-402: Unnecessary generator

It’s unnecessary to use list, set, or dict around a generator expression, since there are equivalent comprehensions for these types. For example:

  • list(f(x) for x in foo) is better as [f(x) for x in foo]

  • set(f(x) for x in foo) is better as {f(x) for x in foo}

  • dict((x, f(x)) for x in foo) is better as {x: f(x) for x in foo}

C403-404: Unnecessary list comprehension

It’s unnecessary to use a list comprehension inside a call to set or dict, since there are equivalent comprehensions for these types. For example:

  • set([f(x) for x in foo]) is better as {f(x) for x in foo}

  • dict([(x, f(x)) for x in foo]) is better as {x: f(x) for x in foo}

C405-406: Unnecessary list literal

It’s unnecessary to use a list literal within a call to set or dict since there is literal syntax for these types. For example:

  • set([1, 2]) is better as {1, 2}

  • set([]) is better as set()

  • dict([]) is better as {}

  • dict([(1, 2)]) is better as {1: 2}

  • dict(((1, 2),)) is better as {1: 2}

C407: Unnecessary list comprehension - ‘<builtin>’ can take a generator

It’s unnecessary to pass a list comprehension to some builtins that can take generators instead. For example:

  • sum([x ** 2 for x in range(10)]) is better as sum(x ** 2 for x in range(10))

  • all([foo.bar for foo in foos]) is better as all(foo.bar for foo in foos)

The list of builtins that are checked for are:

  • all

  • any

  • frozenset

  • max

  • min

  • sorted

  • sum

  • tuple

History

Pending Release

1.3.0 (2017-05-01)

  • Don’t allow installation with Flake8 3.2.0 which doesn’t enable the plugin. This bug was fixed in Flake8 3.2.1.

  • Prevent false positives of C402 from generators of expressions that aren’t two-tuples.

  • C405 and C406 now also complain about unnecessary tuple literals.

1.2.1 (2016-06-27)

  • C407 rule that complains about unnecessary list comprehensions inside builtins that can work on generators.

1.2.0 (2016-07-11)

  • Split all rule codes by type. This allows granular selection of the rules in flake8 configuration.

1.1.1 (2016-04-06)

  • Fix crash on method calls

1.1.0 (2016-04-06)

  • C401 rule that complains about unnecessary list comprehensions inside calls to set() or dict().

  • C402 rule that complains about unnecessary list literals inside calls to set() or dict().

1.0.0 (2016-04-05)

  • C400 rule that complains about an unnecessary usage of a generator when a list/set/dict comprehension would do.

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