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A persistent database masquerading as a dictionary. Simple and high-performance persistent database solutions.

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FlaxKV

Let you forget you're using a database — Simple and high-performance persistent database solution

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A persistent database masquerading as a dictionary.

The flaxkv module provides a dictionary-like interface for interacting with high-performance key-value databases (LMDB, LevelDB). It abstracts the complexities of direct database interaction, allowing users to perform CRUD operations in a simple and intuitive manner. You can use it just like a Python dictionary without worrying about it blocking your main process at any stage.

Use Cases

  • Key-Value Structure: flaxkv is suitable for storing simple key-value structured datasets.

  • High-Frequency Writing: flaxkv is very suitable for scenarios that require high-frequency insertion/updating of data.

  • Machine Learning: flaxkv is perfect for storing various embeddings, images, texts, and other large datasets with key-value structures in machine learning.


Key Features

  • Always Up-to-date, Never Blocking: It was designed from the ground up to ensure that no write operations block the user process, while users can always read the most recently written data.

  • Ease of Use: Interacting with the database feels just like using a Python dictionary! You don't even have to worry about resource release.

  • Buffered Writing: Data is buffered and scheduled for write to the database, reducing the overhead of frequent database writes.

  • High-Performance Database Backend: Uses the high-performance key-value database LMDB as its default backend.

  • Atomic Operations: Ensures that write operations are atomic, safeguarding data integrity.

  • Thread-Safety: Employs only necessary locks to ensure safe concurrent access while balancing performance.

TODO

  • Client-Server Architecture
  • Benchmark

Quick Start

Installation

pip install flaxkv

Usage

from flaxkv import dbdict
import numpy as np

d = dbdict('./test_db')
d[1] = 1
d[1.1] = 1 / 3
d['key'] = 'value'
d['a dict'] = {'a': 1, 'b': [1, 2, 3]}
d['a list'] = [1, 2, 3, {'a': 1}]
d[(1, 2, 3)] = [1, 2, 3]
d['numpy array'] = np.random.randn(100, 100)

d.setdefault('key', 'value_2')
assert d['key'] == 'value'

d.update({"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"})

assert 'key2' in d

d.pop("key1")
assert 'key1' not in d

for key, value in d.items():
    print(key, value)

print(len(d))

You might have noticed that even when the program ends, we didn't use d.close() to release resources! Everything will be handled automatically. More importantly, as a persistent database, it offers performance close to dictionary (in-memory) access! (There should be a benchmark here..)

P.S.: Of course, you can also manually call d.close() to release resources immediately~.

Citation

If FlaxKV has been helpful to your research, please cite:

@misc{flaxkv,
    title={FlaxKV: An Easy-to-use and High Performance Key-Value Database Solution},
    author={K.Y},
    howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/KenyonY/flaxkv}},
    year={2023}
}

Contributions

Feel free to make contributions to this module by submitting pull requests or raising issues in the repository.

License

FlaxKV is licensed under the Apache-2.0 License.

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