Generates a mono-repo ci file.
Project description
gitlab-ci-generator
This project builds a dynamic gitlab ci file that is intended to be used for monorepos. The concept is to simplify the amount of work that is needed to manage the monorepo.
Installation
You can download and run directly with python or install using:
pip install gitlab-ci-generator
This installs like an executable and you can simply run:
gitlab-ci-generator
Usage
The project takes the following parameters:
Name | Parameter | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
Input File | --inputfile/-f | The yaml file that will be used to render the gitlab ci file. | Yes |
Output File | --outputfile/-o | The yaml file that is rendered using the jinja2 template with data from the input yaml file. | No |
Template File | --templatefile/-t | A jinja2 file that can be used to override default templating | No |
Help | -h | Displays help info | No |
This program will load the input yaml file into two distinct dictionaries that are available to the template:
- pipeline_info
- jobs
To run without specifying an output file you can write stdout to a redirect file like so:
gitlab-ci-generator --inputfile ./job-dependency.yml 1> /tmp/test.out
pipeline_info
This section is gets loaded as is into a dictionary so you can easily extend it for your needs. The built-in template uses the following:
pipeline_info:
shared_includes: <<-- Used by the template to build the include: section of the gitlab ci file.
- name: rules <<-- List of includes and can be of type local or project. The rules example here is used in the template in concert with the share_reference_rules: section to define dynamic rules for jobs.
local: "example/example-config/rules.yml"
shared_variables: << -- Used by the template to build the variables: section of the gitlab ci under each job.
- name: MYVAR <-- The variable name to include
value: MYVAR_VALUE <-- The value string or a variable for the value
shared_reference_rules: <<-- Used by the template to build the rules: section of the gitlab ci under each job.
- rule_name: standard-rule-if <- The rule_source and rule_name will create a !reference[rule_source, rule_name] value under the rules section of each job.
rule_source: .job_changes_rules
only_changes: true
final_job: <<-- Optional section that can be used to specify a final trigger job to run at the end of your pipeline.
name: <<-- The name of the final job.
stage: <<-- The stage that you want the final job to run in.
trigger_job_info: <<-- Info around the final job.
project: <<-- gitlab project location for final job.
ref: <<-- Final job branch reference
file: <<-- Path to the yml file to be triggered.
rules: <<-- Custom rules for the final job.
- rule_name: <<-- The rule_source and rule_name will create a !reference[rule_source, rule_name] value under the rules section of each job.
- rule_source: <<-- Points the rule_name in the !reference
only_changes: true <<-- True will run this job only if changes occur.
jobs
This section is used to define the hierarchy for the gitlab jobs. This section is not extensible and should be structured as follows:
jobs: <<-- List of jobs and dependencies that will build the appropriate changes/needs logic in the generated gitlab ci file.
- name: example-1 <<-- name: will be the job name in the generated gitlab file and is required.
folder: example/example-folder-1 <<-- folder: The subfolder in the gitlab repo that will be monitored for changes and contains the sub-repo in the monorepo.
gitlab_yml_file: .gitlab-example.yml <<-- gitlab_yml_file: is the pipeline file that will be triggered in the folder: that is specified
dependent_jobs: <<-- dependent_jobs: is a list of dependent jobs and can have dependent_jobs on its jobs. In other words, this can go multiple levels deep with dependencies.
- name: example-2
folder: example/example-folder-2
gitlab_yml_file: .gitlab-example.yml
Sample Input yaml File
This sample can also be found in the gitlab repo for this project at the location example/example-config/job-dependency.yml
---
pipeline_info:
shared_includes:
- name: rules
local: "example/example-config/rules.yml"
shared_variables:
- name: MYVAR
value: MYVAR_VALUE
shared_reference_rules:
- rule_name: standard-rule-if
rule_source: .job_changes_rules
only_changes: true
- rule_name: manual-rule-if
rule_source: .job_changes_rules
when: manual
only_changes: true
- rule_name: schedule-rule-if
rule_source: .job_changes_rules
only_changes: false
final_job:
name: cut-tag
stage: post-deploy
trigger_job_info:
project: gary.schaetz/private/pipelines
ref: main
file: /path/to/child-pipeline.yml
rules:
- rule_name: standard-rule-if
rule_source: .job_changes_rules
only_changes: true
jobs:
- name: example-1
folder: example/example-folder-1
gitlab_yml_file: .gitlab-example.yml
dependent_jobs:
- name: example-2
folder: example/example-folder-2
gitlab_yml_file: .gitlab-example.yml
Sample Output
Using the jinja template here and the data from example/example-config/job-dependency.yml
include:
- local: 'example/example-config/rules.yml'
stages:
- build
- post-deploy
example-1:
stage: build
variables:
PROJECT_SUBDIR: example/example-folder-1
PROJECT_JOB_NAME: example-1
PROJECT_SUBDIR_LAST_FOLDER: example-folder-1
MYVAR: MYVAR_VALUE
rules:
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,standard-rule-if]
changes:
- example/example-folder-1/**/*
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,manual-rule-if]
when: manual
changes:
- example/example-folder-1/**/*
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,schedule-rule-if]
trigger:
include: example/example-folder-1/.gitlab-example.yml
strategy: depend
forward:
pipeline_variables: true
example-2:
stage: build
variables:
PROJECT_SUBDIR: example/example-folder-2
PROJECT_JOB_NAME: example-2
PROJECT_SUBDIR_LAST_FOLDER: example-folder-2
MYVAR: MYVAR_VALUE
rules:
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,standard-rule-if]
changes:
- example/example-folder-2/**/*
- example/example-folder-1/**/*
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,manual-rule-if]
when: manual
changes:
- example/example-folder-2/**/*
- example/example-folder-1/**/*
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,schedule-rule-if]
needs:
- job: example-1
optional: true
trigger:
include: example/example-folder-2/.gitlab-example.yml
strategy: depend
forward:
pipeline_variables: true
cut-tag:
stage: post-deploy
rules:
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,standard-rule-if]
changes:
- example/example-folder-1/**/*
- example/example-folder-2/**/*
trigger:
include:
- project: 'gary.schaetz/private/pipelines'
ref: 'main'
file: '/path/to/child-pipeline.yml'
strategy: depend
forward:
pipeline_variables: true
How to use in your pipeline
A variable is passed into your pipeline that you can see in the previous section called PROJECT_SUBDIR. Use this in before scripts to cd into the active project.
Two other variables are exposed:
- PROJECT_JOB_NAME which contains the value from the name tag in your input yaml
- PROJECT_SUBDIR_LAST_FOLDER the last folder in PROJECT_SUBDIR
Here is an example of a pipeline that will use this program in one job to generate the ci file and then trigger it in the next job. Notice how we set PARENT_PIPELINE_SOURCE variable so that you can use this in your downstream rules as a trigger overrides the original CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE.
include:
- project: "gary.schaetz/private/pipelines"
ref: main
file: 'templates/rules/rules.yml'
stages:
- build_config
- run
generate-pipeline:
image: gschaetz/base-alpine:latest
stage: build_config
tags:
- docker
- self-managed
- ubuntu-worker
rules:
- !reference [.job_rules, standard-rule]
before_script:
- pip install gitlab-ci-generator
script:
- gitlab-ci-generator -f job-dependency.yml -o generated-ci.yml
artifacts:
paths:
- generated-ci.yml
trigger-child-pipeline:
stage: run
rules:
- if: !reference [.job_changes_rules,standard-rule-if]
changes:
- "*/**/*"
trigger:
include:
- artifact: generated-ci.yml
job: generate-pipeline
strategy: depend
variables:
PARENT_PIPELINE_ID: $CI_PIPELINE_ID
PARENT_PIPELINE_SOURCE: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE
License
MIT License
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