Simple script to download .whl packages from www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs.
Project description
Gohlke Grabber
Simple script to download .whl packages from the pre-built Python packages at https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs.
Christoph Gohlke maintains 32-bit and 64-bit binaries for many popular scientific Python packages. These can save you some trouble in cases where getting the package from PyPI (using pip install package_name
) causes pip to try and build underlying C or C++ code. This can of course be made to work on Windows, but requires the installation and configuration of a C/++ compiler and libraries - both of which come standard with a Linux installation, but not with Windows.
So, if you have issues installing a package, you trust Gohlke's build, and you want something easy that helps automate the download, grab a copy of gohlkegrabber.py and call it like shown below or in download.py.
Of course, once you have a wheel (a file with the .whl
extension), you can install it using:
pip install path\to\saved\location\name.whl
Please don't bother Christoph Gohlke if there are issues with this tool. If it breaks, that's my fault and you should bother me with it, or ideally propose how to fix it. He just provides a valuable service at no cost and merely deserves credit.
Installing
pip install gohlkegrabber
Dependencies
Dependencies that will be installed :
lxml>=4.4.2
Getting Started
Quick
After installing, to get a recent copy of gdal
:
from gohlkegrabber import GohlkeGrabber
gg = GohlkeGrabber()
gg.retrieve('c:/temp', 'gdal')
Or, directly from the command line:
ggrab c:\temp gdal
Note that ggrab
takes the same arguments as the .retrieve()
method, except that positional arguments come after named arguments, as this is the convention on OS CLIs. For example:
ggrab -v 1.18 --platform win32 .\bin numpy
The CLI command ggrab
also takes an additional argument --cache
if you want to specify a cached index file to use, for example:
ggrab --cache c:\temp\cache.html . numpy
If you run ggrab
from the command line, you can also pass --bare
or -x
pip install gohklegrabber
for /f "tokens=*" %i in ('ggrab --bare c:\temp numpy') do set ggrab_last_package=%i
pip install %ggrab_last_package%
Or in a batch file:
@echo off
pip install gohklegrabber
for /f "tokens=*" %%i in ('ggrab --bare c:\temp numpy') do set ggrab_last_package=%%i
pip install %ggrab_last_package%
In greater detail
When you create a GohlkeGrabber
, it automatically downloads the index from the website (or reads a cached copy) and figures out all the packages on offer. Of course, this requires an active connection to the web.
You can list the available packages:
print(list(gg.packages))
Note that .packages
is a dict
- of course you can just use the dictionary directly and the data therein yourself as well. For example, this is what the start of the numpy
entry looks like:
{
'numpy-1.16.5+mkl-cp27-cp27m-win32.whl': {
'link': 'https://download.lfd.uci.edu/pythonlibs/t7epjj8p/numpy-1.16.5+mkl-cp27-cp27m-win32.whl',
'version': '1.16.5+mkl',
'build': None,
'python': '2.7',
'abi': 'cp27m',
'platform': 'win32'
},
'numpy-1.16.5+mkl-cp27-cp27m-win_amd64.whl': ...
}
To download the latest version (default) of numpy
, for Windows 64-bit (default), and for the most recent version of Python (default) for which it is available, you would call:
fn, metadata = gg.retrieve(output_folder, 'numpy')
fn
will be the filename of the wheel that was downloaded. metadata
will be a dictionary with the metadata for the downloaded wheel. Both will be None
if no package could be downloaded that matched the request.
An example of what the metadata would look like:
{
'link': 'https://download.lfd.uci.edu/pythonlibs/t7epjj8p/numpy-1.17.4+mkl-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl',
'version': '1.17.4+mkl',
'build': None,
'python': '3.8',
'abi': 'cp38',
'platform': 'win_amd64'
}
Note that this is just the appropriate entry from the .packages
dict
.
To get a copy for a specific Python version (e.g. 2.7), Windows version (e.g. 32-bit) and package version (e.g. '<1.17'), you can provide extra parameters to the call in no particular order:
fn, metadata = gg.retrieve(output_folder, 'numpy', python='2.7', platform='win32', version='<1.17')
Any file downloaded will be stored in the output_folder
.
If the file already exists, it won't be downloaded again, unless you pass overwrite=True
to the .retrieve()
call.
If you create the GohlkeGrabber with a cached
parameter, it will save the downloaded web page to that location, or load that file instead of downloading it again, if it already exists.
gg = GohlkeGrabber(cached='work/cache.html')
License
This project is licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE.txt.
Change log
0.3.8
- fixed behaviour to download current Python version of package unless 'last' is specified for '--python'
0.3.6 / 0.3.7
- Changed version import for setup.py, as it was causing dependency problems
0.3.5
- Downgraded Python requirement to 3.6
0.3.4
- Improved message for missing packages
0.3.3
- 'Bare' mode added to capture written wheel
- Project structure cleanup (
script
folder, version location)
0.3.2
- Versioning issues resolved
- Documentation fix
- Short command line switches
0.3.1
- Added command line tool. Added 'User-Agent' to file retrieve as well as index.
0.3.0
- Flipped default for
python
parameter, favouring the current Python over the most recent
0.2.9
- added a user agent header field, as the site no longer serves a basic Python client
0.2.8
- open release, version conflict
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