Implement Gradient Centralization in TensorFlow
Project description
Gradient Centralization TensorFlow
This Python package implements Gradient Centralization in TensorFlow, a simple and effective optimization technique for Deep Neural Networks as suggested by Yong et al. in the paper Gradient Centralization: A New Optimization Technique for Deep Neural Networks. It can both speedup training process and improve the final generalization performance of DNNs.
Installation
Run the following to install:
pip install gradient-centralization-tf
About the Examples
gctf_mnist.ipynb
This notebook shows the the process of using the gradient-centralization-tf
Python package to train on the Fashion MNIST
dataset availaible from tf.keras.datasets
. It further
also compares using gctf
and performance without using gctf
.
gctf_horses_v_humans.ipynb
This notebook shows the the process of using the gradient-centralization-tf
Python package to train on the Horses vs Humans dataset by
Laurence Moroney. It further also compares using gctf
and performance without using
gctf
.
Usage
gctf.centralized_gradients_for_optimizer
Create a centralized gradients functions for a specified optimizer.
Arguments:
optimizer
: atf.keras.optimizers.Optimizer object
. The optimizer you are using.
Example:
>>> opt = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=0.1)
>>> opt.get_gradients = gctf.centralized_gradients_for_optimizer(opt)
>>> model.compile(optimizer = opt, ...)
gctf.get_centralized_gradients
Computes the centralized gradients.
This function is ideally not meant to be used directly unless you are building a custom optimizer, in which case you
could point get_gradients
to this function. This is a modified version of
tf.keras.optimizers.Optimizer.get_gradients
.
Arguments:
optimizer
: atf.keras.optimizers.Optimizer
object. The optimizer you are using.loss
: Scalar tensor to minimize.params
: List of variables.
Returns:
A gradients tensor.
gctf.optimizers
Pre built updated optimizers implementing GC.
This module is speciially built for testing out GC and in most cases you would be using gctf.centralized_gradients_for_optimizer
though this module implements gctf.centralized_gradients_for_optimizer
. You can directly use all optimizers with tf.keras.optimizers
updated for GC.
Example:
>>> model.compile(optimizer = gctf.optimizers.adam(learning_rate = 0.01), ...)
>>> model.compile(optimizer = gctf.optimizers.rmsprop(learning_rate = 0.01, rho = 0.91), ...)
>>> model.compile(optimizer = gctf.optimizers.sgd(), ...)
Returns:
A tf.keras.optimizers.Optimizer
object.
Developing gctf
To install gradient-centralization-tf
, along with tools you need to develop and test, run the following in your
virtualenv:
git clone git@github.com:Rishit-dagli/Gradient-Centralization-TensorFlow
# or clone your own fork
pip install -e .[dev]
License
Copyright 2020 Rishit Dagli
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
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