Download of public GRIB1/GRIB2 and netCDF data from numerical weather prediction models
Project description
GribMagic - generic weather forecast downloader
Simulations are believed by no one except those who conducted them.
Experimental results are believed by everyone except those who conducted them.
ANONYMOUS
About
The goal of the GribMagic project is to unify the download process of public GRIB1/GRIB2 and netCDF data from numerical weather prediction models originating from different organizations and data providers.
This is a work in progress, as such GribMagic is currently considered to be beta software. As this is an early-stage project, contributions are highly appreciated.
Details
The software package includes different code bases. Both provide their features
by means of a gribmagic
subcommand.
- GribMagic Unity program:
gribmagic unity --help
- DWD GRIB Downloader program:
gribmagic dwd --help
You can find corresponding invocation examples later in this document.
Setup
Install the ecCodes package by ECMWF.
# Debian Linux
apt-get install --yes libeccodes0 cdo
# macOS/Homebrew
brew install eccodes cdo
Install GribMagic Python package.
pip install gribmagic --upgrade
Run GribMagic Unity program
Ad hoc usage
# List labels of available models.
gribmagic unity list
# Acquire data.
gribmagic unity acquire --model=dwd-icon-eu --timestamp=2021-10-03T00:00:00Z --target=.gribmagic-data
Configuration
To optionally adjust configuration settings, you can define the following environment variables:
GM_DATA_PATH={PATH_TO_PROJECT}/data
GM_MODEL_CONFIG={PATH_TO_PROJECT}/config/model_config.yml"
GM_MODEL_VARIABLES_MAPPING={PATH_TO_PROJECT}/config/model_variables_mapping.yml"
GM_MODEL_VARIABLES_LEVELS_MAPPING={PATH_TO_PROJECT}/config/model_variables_levels_mapping.yml"
ECCODES_DEFINITION_PATH=/usr/share/eccodes/definitions:/usr/local/opt/eccodes/share/eccodes/definitions
Run DWD GRIB Downloader program
# Install DWD GRIB Downloader program.
gribmagic install dwd-grib-downloader
# Acquire wind-specific parameters from ICON-D2.
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/earthobservations/gribmagic/98da3fd4f/examples/dwd/recipe_d2_wind.py
gribmagic dwd acquire --recipe=recipe_d2_wind.py --timestamp="2021101800" --output=.gribmagic-data/raw
# Acquire assorted parameters from ICON-GLOBAL.
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/earthobservations/gribmagic/98da3fd4f/examples/dwd/recipe_global_assorted.py
gribmagic dwd acquire --recipe=recipe_global_assorted.py --timestamp="2021101800" --output=.gribmagic-data/raw
When omitting the --timestamp
parameter, the most recent modelrun is automatically selected.
When omitting the --output
parameter, it can be supplied using the GM_DATA_PATH
environment variable.
In this manner, the most compact form to invoke gribmagic dwd
would be something like:
export GM_DATA_PATH=.gribmagic-data/raw
gribmagic dwd acquire --recipe=recipe_d2_wind.py
Run bbox tool
Extract area of interest from GRIB files using a bounding box.
Extract subset by coordinates, a space-separated list of lat_min lat_max lon_min lon_max
.
gribmagic smith bbox \
".gribmagic-data/raw/icon-d2/**/*regular-lat-lon*.grib2" \
--output=.gribmagic-data/subgrid/icon-d2 \
--bbox=46.0 47.5 14.5 16.8
Extract subset by 2-letter country name.
gribmagic smith bbox \
".gribmagic-data/raw/icon-d2/**/*regular-lat-lon*.grib2" \
--output=.gribmagic-data/subgrid/icon-d2 \
--country=AT
For plotting the result on a map, install Magics
:
# Linux
apt-get install --yes libmagplus3v5
# macOS
make magics-install
make magics-info
export MAGPLUS_HOME=/usr/local/opt/magics-4.9.3
# Install GribMagic with Magics bindings
pip install gribmagic[plotting]
and use the --plot
option:
gribmagic smith bbox \
".gribmagic-data/raw/icon-d2/**/*regular-lat-lon*.grib2" \
--output=.gribmagic-data/subgrid \
--country=AT \
--plot
Run regridding tool
Acquire grid information files.
gribmagic install dwd-grid-information
Process regridding on a single file. The default is to assume ICON GLOBAL files and the regridding will take place with 0.250° resolution.
gribmagic smith regrid \
".gribmagic-data/raw/icon/**/*icon_global_icosahedral*.grib2" \
--output=.gribmagic-data/regridded/icon-global
When aiming to regrid with 0.125° resolution, please specify the --resolution=0.125
argument, like:
gribmagic smith regrid \
".gribmagic-data/raw/icon/**/*icon_global_icosahedral*.grib2" \
--output=.gribmagic-data/regridded/icon-global \
--resolution=0.125
Run program in Docker
To use GribMagic in a Docker container, you have to build the Docker image like
docker build --tag gribmagic .
and then invoke it like
docker run -it --volume=$PWD/.gribmagic-data:/var/spool/gribmagic gribmagic:latest gribmagic unity acquire --model=dwd-icon-eu --timestamp=2021-10-03T00:00:00Z
Development
Acquire source code
git clone https://github.com/earthobservations/gribmagic
cd gribmagic
Run software tests
# Run all tests.
make test
# All tests, with code coverage report.
make test-coverage
# Run specific tests, with coverage report.
.venv/bin/pytest -vvv --cov-report=term-missing --cov=gribmagic.smith.regrid -k test_regrid
# Run tests in parallel.
make test-parallel
make test-coverage-parallel
Content attributions
The copyright of data sets, images and pictograms are held by their respective owners, unless otherwise noted.
Banner image
- 2 metre temperature from ECMWF, rendered using Magics.
- Source: MARS labelling or ensemble forecast data (2013-03-25)
- URL: http://download.ecmwf.int/test-data/magics/2m_temperature.grib
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