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A single library to (down)load all existing sign language handshape datasets. This library allows you to automatically download and load various sign language handshape datasets. Currently supporting 13 different datasets.

Project description

A single library to (down)load all existing sign language handshape datasets.

handshape handshape

There are various handshape datasets for Sign Language. However:

  • Each dataset has its own format and many are hard to find.
  • Each dataset has its own mapping of handshapes to classes. While Signs depend on the specific Sign Language for a country/region, handshapes are universal. Hence, they could be shared between datasets/tasks.

This library aims to provide two main features:

  • A simplified API to download and load handshape datasets
  • A mapping between datasets so that datasets can be merged for training/testing models.

We hope it will help Sign Language Recognition develop further, both for research and application development.

If you wish to add a dataset you can make a push request, file an issue, or write to handshape.datasets@at@gmail.

This library is a work in progress. Contributions are welcome.

Working with images

  • Identifiying Hand Classes
Letter Class ID
a 0
b 1
c 2
d 3
e 4
f 5
g 6
h 7
i 8
j 9

How to use?

Import handshape_datasets

handshape_datasets.load("dataset_id")

Download, extract and preprocess the dataset. The function will return "x" that contain an array with the images and metadata, this one contain an array with classes and if it have, an array with subjects or differents other values. For example, in lsa16 "x" will return a shape of (800,32,32,3). Also you could give a version value if its available to the selected dataset and you could give a boolean value to delete temporary files if its possible

Example:

handshape_datasets.load("lsa16",version="color",delete=True) --> download, extract and preprocess the lsa16 dataset in
version "color" and delete the temporary files if its have a .npz file.

handshape_datasets.clear("dataset_id") --> Delete all the local files for the dataset, if its exist.

handshape_datasets.list_datasets() --> Returns a table with the information for the availables datasets

handshape_datasets.delete_temporary_files("dataset_id") --> Delete the local files if its exist a .npz file

Training a handshape classifier with Keras

Load the dataset:

dataset = handshape_datasets.load(dataset_id, version=ver, delete=supr)

Get the input_shape and number of classes:

input_shape = self.dataset[0][0].shape
classes = self.dataset[1]['y'].max() + 1

Define a model (using a pretrained MobileNet here):

base_model = keras.applications.mobilenet.MobileNet(input_shape=(input_shape[0],self.input_shape[1],3), 
                                                            weights='imagenet', include_top=False)
output = keras.layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D()(base_model.output)
output = keras.layers.Dense(32, activation='relu')(output)
output = keras.layers.Dense(self.classes, activation='softmax')(output)
model = Model(inputs=base_model.input, outputs=output)
model.compile(optimizer='Adam', loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

Split the dataset intro train/test sets:

X_train, X_test, Y_train, Y_test = sklearn.model_selection.train_test_split(self.dataset[0], self.dataset[1]['y'],
                                                                                test_size=test_size,
                                                                                stratify=self.dataset[1]['y'])

Fit the model

history = model.fit(X_train, Y_train, batch_size=self.batch_size, epochs=self.epochs, validation_data=(X_test, Y_test))

Full example

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