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Henge

Henge is a Python package that builds backends for generic decomposable recursive unique identifiers (or, DRUIDs). It is intended to be used as a building block for refget 2.0 on collections (see refget-py package), and also for other data types that need content-derived identifiers.

Henge provides 2 key advances:

  • decomposing: identifiers in henge will automatically retrieve tuples. These tuples can be tailored with a simple JSON schema document, so that henge can be used as a back-end for arbitrary data.

  • recursion: individual elements retrieved by the henge object can be tagged as recursive, which means these attributes contain their own DRUIDs. Henge can recurse through these.

Install

Install with: pip install --user .

Use

For full henge package documentation please refer API documentation page

Henge constructor requires 2 arguments:

  1. a dict of schemas to validate inserted object aginst
  2. a backend for data storage

No data persistence

In the simple case just use a Python dict object as database:

schemas = {"sequence": yaml.safe_load(seq_schema), "asd": yaml.safe_load(asd),
            "acd": yaml.safe_load(acd)}

h = henge.Henge(database={}, schemas=schemas)

Data persistence

If you want the data to persist, you need to connect Henge object to a running database instance, for example MongoDB. Here are the example steps to do it:

  1. Start a MongoDB with docker
docker run --network="host" ... mongo

For persistent storage, mount a folder to /data/db, and if that's a remote filesystem, make sure to map the user/group so the container has permissions to read/write the filesystem. Here's an example command:

docker run -it --network="host" --user=854360:25014 -v /ext/qumulo/database/mongo:/data/db mongo

In production you can use -p 27017:27017 instead of network="host", but on a dev server, the network command is more secure because it obeys firewall rules, while the -p potentially opens a port despite the firewall settings.

  1. Point Henge to your MongoDB backend

Naturally, you need to have relevant packages installed. In this case (for MongoDB backend): pymongo and mongodict.

import henge
schemas = {"sequence": yaml.safe_load(seq_schema), "asd": yaml.safe_load(asd),
            "acd": yaml.safe_load(acd)}

h = henge.Henge(henge.connect_mongo(), schemas=schemas)

Stick stuff in it

Henge will return the druid (aka digest, checksum, unique identifier) for your object, which you can later use to retrieve it

object = ...  # produce the object of the type your henge understands
druid = h.insert(..., item_type=...)

You have to tell the henge what type of item you're inserting, which corresponds to one of the schemas you have used when instantiating the henge.

Retrieve stuff from it

h.retrieve(druid)

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