Write IGOR binary (.ibw) or text (.itx) files from numpy array
Project description
IgorWriter
Write Igor Binary Wave (.ibw) or Igor Text (.itx) files from numpy array
Features
-
Compatible with multi-dimensional arrays (up to 4 dimensions)
-
Supported
numpy
data types: uint, int, float, complex, bool, str,bytes, datetime64
-
Data units (
IgorWave.set_datascale
) -
Dimension scaling (
IgorWave.set_dimscale
) -
Dimension labels (
IgorWave.set_dimlabel
) -
Wave notes (
IgorWave.set_note
) -
Dependency formula (
IgorWave.set_formula
)
Installation
$ pip install igorwriter
Usage
Basic usage
import numpy as np
from igorwriter import IgorWave
array = np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6])
# make IgorWave objects
wave = IgorWave(array, name='mywave')
wave2 = IgorWave(array.astype(np.float32), name='mywave2')
# save data
wave.save('mywave.ibw')
wave.save_itx('mywave.itx')
with open('multi_waves.itx', 'w') as fp:
# Igor Text files can contain multiples waves per file
wave.save_itx(fp)
wave2.save_itx(fp)
Data units, dimension scaling
wave.set_datascale('DataUnit')
wave.set_dimscale('x', 0, 0.01, 's')
A two-dimensional array with dimension labels
a2 = np.random.random((10, 3))
wave = IgorWave(a2, name='wave2d')
# you may set optional dimension labels
wave.set_dimlabel(0, -1, 'points') # label for entire rows
wave.set_dimlabel(1, -1, 'values') # label for entire columns
wave.set_dimlabel(1, 0, 'ValueA') # label for column 0
wave.set_dimlabel(1, 1, 'ValueB') # label for column 1
wave.set_dimlabel(1, 2, 'ValueC') # label for column 2
wave.save('my2dwave.ibw')
You can append arbitrary Igor commands to Igor Text files.
wave = IgorWave([1, 4, 9], name='wave0')
with open('wave0.itx', 'w') as fp:
wave.save_itx(fp)
fp.write("X Display 'wave0'\n")
Unicode support
From igorwriter 0.5.0, IgorWave stores texts with utf-8 encoding. If you
use Igor Pro 6 or older and want to use non-ascii characters, set
unicode=False
when calling IgorWave()
. It will fall back to system
text encoding (Windows-1252, Shift JIS, etc.).
Wave Names
There are restrictions on object names in IGOR. From v0.2.0, this
package deals with illegal object names.
# This will issue a RenameWarning, and the name will be automatically changed.
wave = IgorWave(array, name='wave:0', on_errors='fix')
print(wave.name) # wave_0
# This will raise an InvalidNameError.
wave = IgorWave(array, name='wave:0', on_errors='raise')
Pint integration
If Pint Quantity objects are passed
to IgorWave, data units will be set automatically.
import pint
ureg = pint.UnitRegistry()
w = IgorWave([3, 4] * ureg.meter / ureg.second, name='wave_with_units')
w.save_itx('wave_with_units.itx')
print(open('wave_with_units.itx', 'r').read())
# ...
# X SetScale d,0,0,"m / s",'wave_with_units'
# X SetScale /P x,0.0,1.0,"",'wave_with_units'
Pandas integration
You can easily export DataFrame objects with convenience functions.
from igorwriter import utils
utils.dataframe_to_itx(df, 'df.itx') # all Series are exported in one file
waves = utils.dataframe_to_ibw(df, prefix='df_bin') # each Series is saved in a separate file, <prefix>_<column>.ibw
print(waves) # dictionary of generated IgorWaves
# {'col1': <IgorWave 'col1' at 0x...>, 'col2': ...}
IgorWriter tries to convert index info on pandas.Series
objects in following manners.
-
If the index is evenly-spaced, wave dimension scaling is set
accordingly.
-
Index names are interpreted as the dimension labels.
Notes on Image Plots
Image Plot in IGOR and imshow
in matplotlib use different convention
for x and y axes:
-
Rows as x, columns as y (IGOR)
-
Columns as x, rows as y (Matplotlib)
Thus, image
parameter was introduced in save()
and save_itx()
methods. If you use e.g.
wave.save('path.ibw', image=True)
plt.imshow
and Image Plot will give the same results.
The image=True
option transposes rows and columns of the underlying
array, but does not swap data units, dimension scaling, etc. (You need to
change them manually).
Changelog
v0.6.0 (2024-01-13)
-
Wave note support
-
Dependency formula support
v0.5.0 (2023-07-08)
-
UTF-8 as default encoding. You can instead use system text encoding
by setting
unicode=False
to IgorWave(). -
Automatic conversion from pandas index to dimension scaling.
-
Exporting 64-bit integer waves (requires Igor Pro 7 or later).
-
BUG FIX: Igor Text files created from
np.bool_
arrays were broken.
v0.4.1 (2023-07-02)
-
Added support for
np.str_
andnp.bytes_
arrays. -
Automatic type conversion for
np.object_
arrays. -
Added support for dimension scaling (
IgorWave.set_simlabel
).
v0.3.0 (2019-11-16)
-
Added
utils.dict_to_{ibw, itx}
-
Set datascale automatically for pint Quantity object.
-
Added support for np.datetime64 array.
v0.2.3 (2019-11-09)
-
Added support for 64-bit integers (by automatically casting onto
32-bit integers on save).
v0.2.0 (2019-11-08)
-
Added utilities for pandas (
utils.dataframe_to_{ibw, itx}
). -
Added unittest scripts.
-
Added wave name validator.
-
BUG FIX: long (> 3 bytes) units for dimension scaling were ignored
in save_itx()
-
IgorWriter now uses system locale encoding rather than ASCII (the
default behavior of IGOR Pro prior to ver. 7.00)
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