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Write IGOR binary (.ibw) or text (.itx) files from numpy array

Project description

IgorWriter

Write Igor Binary Wave (.ibw) or Igor Text (.itx) files from numpy array

Features

  • Compatible with multi-dimensional arrays (up to 4 dimensions)

  • Supported numpy data types: uint, int, float, complex, bool, str,

    bytes, datetime64

  • Data units (IgorWave.set_datascale)

  • Dimension scaling (IgorWave.set_dimscale)

  • Dimension labels (IgorWave.set_dimlabel)

  • Wave notes (IgorWave.set_note)

  • Dependency formula (IgorWave.set_formula)

Installation

$ pip install igorwriter

Usage

Basic usage

import numpy as np 

from igorwriter import IgorWave 



array = np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6]) 



# make IgorWave objects 

wave = IgorWave(array, name='mywave') 

wave2 = IgorWave(array.astype(np.float32), name='mywave2') 



# save data

wave.save('mywave.ibw') 

wave.save_itx('mywave.itx')



with open('multi_waves.itx', 'w') as fp: 

    # Igor Text files can contain multiples waves per file 

    wave.save_itx(fp)

    wave2.save_itx(fp)

Data units, dimension scaling

wave.set_datascale('DataUnit') 

wave.set_dimscale('x', 0, 0.01, 's')

A two-dimensional array with dimension labels

a2 = np.random.random((10, 3)) 

wave = IgorWave(a2, name='wave2d') 



# you may set optional dimension labels 

wave.set_dimlabel(0, -1, 'points') # label for entire rows 

wave.set_dimlabel(1, -1, 'values') # label for entire columns 

wave.set_dimlabel(1, 0, 'ValueA') # label for column 0 

wave.set_dimlabel(1, 1, 'ValueB') # label for column 1 

wave.set_dimlabel(1, 2, 'ValueC') # label for column 2 

wave.save('my2dwave.ibw')

You can append arbitrary Igor commands to Igor Text files.

wave = IgorWave([1, 4, 9], name='wave0') 

with open('wave0.itx', 'w') as fp: 

    wave.save_itx(fp) 



fp.write("X Display 'wave0'\n")

Unicode support

From igorwriter 0.5.0, IgorWave stores texts with utf-8 encoding. If you

use Igor Pro 6 or older and want to use non-ascii characters, set

unicode=False when calling IgorWave(). It will fall back to system

text encoding (Windows-1252, Shift JIS, etc.).

Wave Names

There are restrictions on object names in IGOR. From v0.2.0, this

package deals with illegal object names.

# This will issue a RenameWarning, and the name will be automatically changed.

wave = IgorWave(array, name='wave:0', on_errors='fix')

print(wave.name)  # wave_0



# This will raise an InvalidNameError.

wave = IgorWave(array, name='wave:0', on_errors='raise')

Pint integration

If Pint Quantity objects are passed

to IgorWave, data units will be set automatically.

import pint 

ureg = pint.UnitRegistry() 

w = IgorWave([3, 4] * ureg.meter / ureg.second, name='wave_with_units')



w.save_itx('wave_with_units.itx')

print(open('wave_with_units.itx', 'r').read())

# ...

# X SetScale d,0,0,"m / s",'wave_with_units' 

# X SetScale /P x,0.0,1.0,"",'wave_with_units'

Pandas integration

You can easily export DataFrame objects with convenience functions.

from igorwriter import utils 

utils.dataframe_to_itx(df, 'df.itx') # all Series are exported in one file 

waves = utils.dataframe_to_ibw(df, prefix='df_bin') # each Series is saved in a separate file, <prefix>_<column>.ibw 

print(waves) # dictionary of generated IgorWaves

# {'col1': <IgorWave 'col1' at 0x...>, 'col2': ...}

IgorWriter tries to convert index info on pandas.Series objects in following manners.

  • If the index is evenly-spaced, wave dimension scaling is set

    accordingly.

  • Index names are interpreted as the dimension labels.

Notes on Image Plots

Image Plot in IGOR and imshow in matplotlib use different convention

for x and y axes:

  • Rows as x, columns as y (IGOR)

  • Columns as x, rows as y (Matplotlib)

Thus, image parameter was introduced in save() and save_itx()

methods. If you use e.g.

wave.save('path.ibw', image=True)

plt.imshow and Image Plot will give the same results.

The image=True option transposes rows and columns of the underlying

array, but does not swap data units, dimension scaling, etc. (You need to

change them manually).

Changelog

v0.6.0 (2024-01-13)

  • Wave note support

  • Dependency formula support

v0.5.0 (2023-07-08)

  • UTF-8 as default encoding. You can instead use system text encoding

    by setting unicode=False to IgorWave().

  • Automatic conversion from pandas index to dimension scaling.

  • Exporting 64-bit integer waves (requires Igor Pro 7 or later).

  • BUG FIX: Igor Text files created from np.bool_ arrays were broken.

v0.4.1 (2023-07-02)

  • Added support for np.str_ and np.bytes_ arrays.

  • Automatic type conversion for np.object_ arrays.

  • Added support for dimension scaling (IgorWave.set_simlabel).

v0.3.0 (2019-11-16)

  • Added utils.dict_to_{ibw, itx}

  • Set datascale automatically for pint Quantity object.

  • Added support for np.datetime64 array.

v0.2.3 (2019-11-09)

  • Added support for 64-bit integers (by automatically casting onto

    32-bit integers on save).

v0.2.0 (2019-11-08)

  • Added utilities for pandas (utils.dataframe_to_{ibw, itx} ).

  • Added unittest scripts.

  • Added wave name validator.

  • BUG FIX: long (> 3 bytes) units for dimension scaling were ignored

    in save_itx()

  • IgorWriter now uses system locale encoding rather than ASCII (the

    default behavior of IGOR Pro prior to ver. 7.00)

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