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Qt-based GUI to visualize image-like data.

Project description

iminspect

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A python utility package for image/matrix visualization.

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Moving from MATLAB to python I was missing fast and easy-to-use inspection tools for image data. Thus, iminspect provides a collection of visualization/inspection capabilities along with a simplistic Qt-based GUI. The goal is to enable quick and easy visualization/analysis of:

  • color images,
  • monochrome images (i.e. any type of 2D matrices),
  • label images (i.e. categorical data),
  • binary masks,
  • depth maps, and
  • optical flow data.

Example usage (within a Python script):

from iminspect.inspector import inspect, DataType
import numpy as np

# Show random noise image:
inspect(np.random.rand(4096,4096) - 0.5)

# Show as class labels:
inspect((np.random.rand(16,16) * 1e2 % 5).astype(np.int16), data_type=DataType.CATEGORICAL)

# Show two images next to each other, e.g. useful to analyse RGB and
# corresponding depth, or RGB and corresponding optical flow:
inspect((data_color, data_depth))
# or specify the data types manually:
inspect((rgb, flow), data_type=(DataType.COLOR, DataType.FLOW)))

Example: visualizing categorical data (i.e. labels)
Screenshot categorical data

Example: visualizing a mask image
Screenshot binary data

Example: visualizing RGB image and optical flow
Screenshot optical flow

Example usage (standalone):

The iminspect package can be run as a standalone application, so you could create a launcher, add it to your system's binary/executable path, etc. You can either do this manually via the following steps or try the standalone/install-... scripts.

  1. Set up a virtual environment (in this example, I'll use a separate util-iminspect folder to install the iminspect package):
    cd desired/installation/path
    python3 -m venv util-iminspect
    source util-iminspect/bin/activate
    pip install -U pip
    pip install iminspect
    
  2. Run iminspect standalone via:
    desired/installation/path/util-iminspect/bin/python3 -m iminspect
    

Custom input widgets:

The iminspect.inputs subpackage provides common user input widgets, e.g. to select a rectangular region-of-interest, enter an IP address, etc. See the examples/inputs_demo.py application on how to use it. Exemplary screenshot:
Screenshot inputs demo

Dependencies

  • numpy, for matrix manipulation
  • PyQt5, for the graphical user interface - if there's a PyQt5-related install error, you need to upgrade pip via pip install --upgrade pip.
  • qimage2ndarray, to convert numpy ndarrays to Qt images
  • vito, a lightweight vision tool package

UI Documentation

  • To inspect a data point/pixel, just move the mouse above it.
  • Zooming:
    • Ctrl+Wheel to zoom in/out.
    • Ctrl+Shift+Wheel to speed up zooming.
    • Ctrl+{+|-} to zoom in/out.
    • Ctrl+Shift+{+|-} to zoom in/out faster.
    • Ctrl+F to zoom such that the image fills the available canvas.
    • Ctrl+1 to scale to original size.
  • Scrolling:
    • Wheel scrolls up/down.
    • Shift+Wheel speeds up scrolling.
    • Ctrl+{Up|Down|Left|Right} to scroll using keyboard.
    • Ctrl+Shift+{Up|Down|Left|Right} to scroll faster/further.
    • Press and move left/right button to drag the image if zoomed in.
  • Keyboard shortcuts:
    • Ctrl+Q and Ctrl+W close the inspection GUI.
    • Ctrl+O shows a dialog to open another file.
    • Ctrl+S shows a dialog to save either the (raw) input or its current visualization.
    • Ctrl+T toggle tool tip display when moving the mouse over the data.
    • Ctrl+R reloads the current data such that the user can select a different visualization/data type.

Changelog

  • 1.3.10
    • Added utility scripts for standalone installation (on Ubuntu).
    • Clarified standalone usage example.
    • Minor tweaks to the inputs subpackage.
  • 1.3.9
    • Handle non-finite values: Info/caution message shows in the data summary label, non-finite values are ignored in computing the data statistics.
    • Option (Shortcut and toolbar button) to reload the currently inspected data with a different visualization/data type.
    • Added application icon.
  • 1.3.8
    • Added support for opening files via dropping them from external image viewer applications. Tested with common Linux viewers (eog and geeqie).
  • 1.3.7
    • Support opening files by dropping them into the viewer.
    • Added __main__ to run module (open the inspector) via python -m iminspect
  • 1.3.6
    • Inspector handles 1D inputs.
    • Minor tweaks to the inputs subpackage.
  • 1.3.5
    • Bug fix - rounding issues during initialization of custom slider widgets (which use floats).
  • 1.3.4
    • Minor tweaks to the inputs subpackage.
  • 1.3.3
    • Add functionality to open the inspector without data (in case you want to load from disk).
  • 1.3.2
    • Added color picker widget to inputs.
    • Support multiple file selection dialog.
  • 1.3.1
    • Minor extensions to user inputs subpackage.
  • 1.3.0
    • Added a range slider to adjust visualization limits on the fly.
    • Image viewer (canvas) now supports dragging.
    • Support toggling the tool tip display.
    • Support adding custom labels for categorical data.
    • Fix running inputs.py as standalone demo (relative import confusion).
  • 1.2.0
    • Support multi-channel input data (with more than 4 channels).
    • Support analysing multiple images at once, e.g. color images and corresponding optical flow.
    • Major refactoring under the hood.
  • 1.1.0
    • Support saving visualization and raw input data to disk.
    • Added shorthand wrapper to inspect() call.
    • UI improvements/layout changes.
    • Fixed typos such as DataType.CATEGORICAL.
    • Added support for partially transparent images (i.e. RGBA).
  • 1.0.0
    • Major code refactoring: use data type enum instead of various flags (this breaks previous inspect() calls).
    • Optical flow support.
    • Load another file from disk (via Ctrl+O).
    • Usability improvements, e.g. restore display settings when opening similar data type, handle file loading errors, etc.
  • 0.2.0
    • Major refactoring: moved image utils and colorizing code to separate vito package.
    • Usability improvements: keyboard shortcuts for zooming, scaling and scrolling.
  • 0.1.2
    • Added tests for non-GUI functionality.
    • Integrate github runners for test/build/deploy.
    • Fix definition for colormap gray.
  • 0.1.1
    • Additional features:
      • ImageCanvas supports ROI selection (useful for custom input widgets).
    • Refactoring:
      • Clean up imports.
      • Make pylint/flake8 happier.
    • Fixes:
      • Adjust scrollbars when zooming multiple linked ImageCanvas.
  • 0.1.0 - Initial public release.

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