A simple Python library for accessing the Instagram Basic Display API
Project description
Instagram Basic Display Python API
A simple Python library for the Instagram Basic Display API. Based on the instagram-basic-display-php by espresso.dev
PyPI package available.
Requirements
- Python3.6 or better
- python-requests
- Facebook Developer Account
- Facebook App
Get started
To use the Instagram Basic Display API, you will need to register a Facebook app and configure Instagram Basic Display. Follow the getting started guide.
Installation
I strongly advice using PyPI to keep updates as smooth as possible.
$ pip3 install instagram-basic-display
Initialize the library
from instagram_basic_display.InstagramBasicDisplay import InstagramBasicDisplay
instagram_basic_display = InstagramBasicDisplay(app_id='YOUR_APP_ID', app_secret='YOUR_APP_SECRET', redirect_url='YOUR_APP_REDIRECT_URI')
# Optionally you can force graph version using optional parameter `graph_version`:
# instagram_basic_display = InstagramBasicDisplay(app_id='YOUR_APP_ID', app_secret='YOUR_APP_SECRET', redirect_url='YOUR_APP_REDIRECT_URI', graph_version='v16.0')
print(instagram_basic_display.get_login_url()) # Returns login URL you need to follow
Authenticate user (OAuth2)
# Get the OAuth callback code
code = request.args.get('code')
# Get the short lived access token (valid for 1 hour)
short_lived_token = instagram_basic_display.get_o_auth_token(code)
# Exchange this token for a long lived token (valid for 60 days)
long_lived_token = instagram_basic_display.get_long_lived_token(short_lived_token.get('access_token'))
print('Your token is: {}' .format(long_lived_token.access_token))
Get user profile
# Set user access token
instagram_basic_display.set_access_token(long_lived_token.access_token)
# Get the users profile
profile = instagram_basic_display.get_user_profile()
print(profile)
Available methods
Setup Instagram
Instagram(app_id: str, app_secret: str, redirect_url: str)
Get login URL
get_login_url(scopes: list=None)
Get OAuth token (Short lived valid for 1 hour)
get_o_auth_token(code: str)
Exchange the OAuth token for a Long lived token (valid for 60 days)
get_long_lived_token(access_token)
Refresh access token for another 60 days before it expires
refresh_token(access_token)
Set / Get access token
- Set the access token, for further method calls:
set_access_token($token)
- Get the access token, if you want to store it for later usage:
get_access_token()
User methods
Authenticated methods
get_user_profile()
get_user_media(user_id='me', limit: int = None, before: int = None, after: int = None)
- if an
user_id
isn't defined or equals'me'
, it returns the media of the logged in user
- if an
Media methods
Authenticated methods
get_media(_id: int)
get_media_children(_id: int)
Pagination
The get_user_media
endpoint has a maximum range of results, so increasing the limit
parameter above the limit of 99 won't help.You can use pagination to return more results for this endpoint.
Pass an object into the pagination()
method and receive your next dataset:
media = instagram_basic_display.get_user_media()
more_media = instagram_basic_display.pagination(media)
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