Add a wait_for function to discord-py-interactions
Project description
interactions-wait-for
Extension for interactions.py which implements wait_for
Installation
pip install -U interactions-wait-for
wait_for
Benefits
- An actual
wait_for
- Asynchronous checks
- Timeouts
- Doesn't overwrite any library code
So what is this so-called wait_for
?
wait_for
is an awaitable future that waits for a specific event, and returns the result.
Use cases:
- Waiting for an interaction or message
- Continue commands after response
- Unlike events:
- You keep data from your slash command
- You can listen for a response with a timer and a check
- You can do stuff when timed out
Okay, but how do I use it?
You import the wait_for
library like this:
from interactions.ext import wait_for
Here is an example code which shows you how to wait for a message, with an asynchronous check and a timeout:
from interactions import Client, Message
from interactions.ext.wait_for import wait_for, setup
import asyncio
bot = Client(token="...")
# apply hooks to the class
setup(bot)
@bot.command(
name="test", description="this is just a test command."
)
async def test(ctx):
await ctx.send("grabbing a message...")
# A simple example check function.
# Returns True if the original author is the same as the user invoking the wait_for.
# Returns False if another member is attempting to invoke the wait_for
async def check(msg):
if int(msg.author.id) == int(ctx.author.user.id):
return True
await ctx.send("I wasn't asking you")
return False
try:
# Define the wait_for.
# This particular example listens for the raw on_message_create event which then returns a Message object.
# With this, you have the ability to read the content (if the privileged intent has been
# approved in the Discord Dev dashboard), any attachments, stickers, etc.
msg: Message = await wait_for(
bot, "on_message_create", check=check, timeout=15
)
# Afterwards, here you can put your code to execute after the wait_for has been fulfilled,
# the checks have passed, and the timeout has not been reached.
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
# If your specified timeout reaches its end, here you may add your code for that condition.
return await ctx.send("You said nothing :(")
bot.start()
wait_for_component
What's the difference between wait_for
and wait_for_component
?
While you could wait for a component click with wait_for
, wait_for_component
is designed specifically to get a response from any one of many components that you can pass through as a list. You can also add messages to the wait_for_component
so that it will check if the component clicked is in any one of the messages specified.
Okay, but how do I use it?
Here is an example code which shows you how to wait for a message, with an asynchronous check and a timeout:
from interactions import Client, ComponentContext, Button
from interactions.ext.wait_for import setup
import asyncio
bot = Client(token="...")
# apply hooks to the class
setup(bot)
@bot.command(
name="test", description="this is just a test command."
)
async def test(ctx):
button = Button(style=1, label="testing", custom_id="testing")
await ctx.send("grabbing a click...", components=button)
async def check(button_ctx):
if int(button_ctx.author.user.id) == int(ctx.author.user.id):
return True
await ctx.send("I wasn't asking you!", ephemeral=True)
return False
try:
# Like before, this wait_for listens for a certain event, but is made specifically for components.
# Although, this returns a new Context, independent of the original context.
button_ctx: ComponentContext = await bot.wait_for_component(
components=button, check=check, timeout=15
)
# With this new Context, you're able to send a new response.
await button_ctx.send("You clicked it!")
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
# When it times out, edit the original message and remove the button(s)
return await ctx.edit(components=[])
bot.start()
async wait_for
Waits for an event once, and returns the result.
Unlike event decorators, this is not persistent, and can be used to only proceed in a command once an event happens.
Arguments*
name: str
: The event to wait for?check: Callable[..., bool]
: A function or coroutine to call, which should return a truthy value if the data should be returned?timeout: float
: How long to wait for the event before raising an error
Returns
The value of the dispatched event
Raises
asyncio.TimeoutError
async wait_for_component
Waits for a component to be interacted with, and returns the resulting context.
Arguments
components: str | Button | SelectMenu | list[str | Button | SelectMenu]
: The component(s) to wait formessages: int | Message | list[int | Message]
: The message(s) to check for?check: Callable[..., bool]
: A function or coroutine to call, which should return a truthy value if the data should be returned?timeout: float
: How long to wait for the event before raising an error
Returns
The ComponentContext
of the dispatched event
Raises
asyncio.TimeoutError
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