Skip to main content

Inverted Encoding

Python package for easy implementation of inverted encoding modeling as described in Scotti, Chen, & Golomb (in-prep).

Contact: scottibrain@gmail.com (Paul Scotti)


Installation

Run the following to install:

pip install inverted-encoding

Usage

from inverted_encoding import IEM, permutation, circ_diff
import numpy as np

predictions, confidences, aligned_at_prediction_recons, aligned_at_zero_recons = IEM(trialbyvoxel,features,stim_max=180,is_circular=True)
# use "help(IEM)" for more information, below is a summary:
# trialbyvoxel: your matrix of brain activations, does not necessarily have to be voxels
# features: array of your stimulus features (must be integers within range defined by stim_max)
# stim_max=180 means that your stimulus space ranges 0-179° degrees
# is_circular=True for a circular stimulus space, False for non-circular stimulus space
# predictions: array of predicted stimulus for each trial
# confidences: array of goodness of fit values for each trial
# aligned_at_prediction_recons: trial-by-trial reconstructions (matrix of num_trials x stim_max) such that
# when plotted ideally each reconstruction is centered at the original trial stimulus
# aligned_at_zero_recons: trial-by-trial reconstructions aligned at zero, such that when
# plotted ideally each reconstruction is centered at zero on the x axis (e.g., plt.plot(aligned_at_zero_recons[trial,:]))

## Compute mean absolute error (MAE) by doing the following, then compare to null distribution:
if is_circular: # if your stimulus space is circular, need to compute circular differences
    mae = np.mean(np.abs(circ_diff(predictions,features,stim_max))) 
else:
    mae = np.mean(np.abs(predictions-features)) 
null_mae_distribution = permutation(features,stim_max=180,num_perm=1000,is_circular=True)

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

inverted_encoding-0.2.2.tar.gz (149.8 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

inverted_encoding-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (26.8 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file inverted_encoding-0.2.2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: inverted_encoding-0.2.2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 149.8 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.6.0 importlib_metadata/4.8.2 pkginfo/1.7.1 requests/2.26.0 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.62.3 CPython/3.9.12

File hashes

Hashes for inverted_encoding-0.2.2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 50df5d963cbe88ed873e92c9ca2246125536605ab64fa0c3b8f754c386ccf236
MD5 c9f64ad37f321fdd73b1be5076a602fb
BLAKE2b-256 6bc47b3f770c502db92a4a1e52cfac287a00c2d10965221b02326592029df9ac

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file inverted_encoding-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: inverted_encoding-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 26.8 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/3.6.0 importlib_metadata/4.8.2 pkginfo/1.7.1 requests/2.26.0 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.62.3 CPython/3.9.12

File hashes

Hashes for inverted_encoding-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 756f78ccdd7bdd1738806fd649891b0c910182a271a5253d5a278007494e2443
MD5 742afc4e4b8dc3c739bfc0b31daa8d6a
BLAKE2b-256 8344c714d13c4c7123c81198ba54858f34ab646c71d803ef71637635da0d5747

See more details on using hashes here.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

0.2.3

2 files

This release

0.2.2 This release

2 files

0.2.1

2 files

0.2.0

2 files

0.1.9

2 files

0.1.8

2 files

0.1.7

2 files

0.1.6

2 files

0.1.5

2 files

0.1.4

2 files

0.1.3

2 files

0.1.2

2 files

0.1.1

2 files

0.1.0

2 files

0.0.22

2 files

0.0.21

2 files

0.0.20

2 files

0.0.19

2 files

0.0.18

2 files

0.0.17

2 files

0.0.16

2 files

0.0.15

2 files

0.0.14

2 files

0.0.13

2 files

0.0.12

2 files

0.0.11

2 files

0.0.2

2 files

0.0.1

2 files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page