IPFS Library for Python Fix
Project description
ipfslib - Python IPFS Library
Simple wrapper for IPFS Kubo RPC API in Python
Installation
py -m pip install ipfslib
Connect to API
First you need to create an object of the Connect class. For most usecases you don't need to specify any parameter as it's taking IPFS standard values:
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
If your API doesn't run on 127.0.0.1:5001, you can specify your own API endpoint:
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect("127.0.0.1", 5001)
Interacting with IPFS
There are some tools to interact with the IPFS network. But as this library is still in development some of the functions could change in behaviour any time.
IPFS.add()
Adding files to IPFS is simple.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
cid = ipfslib.IPFS.add(api, "helloworld.txt")
print(cid)
This function can take the parameter mode
. If 't'
is passed, the file is opened in read mode (r). If 'b'
is passed, then the file is opened in read byte mode (rb).
IPFS.cat()
Getting files from IPFS by the IPFS-Path. IPFS-Paths start with /ipfs/
or /ipns/
.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
path = "/ipfs/QmQrXZ4iXdEKQMiQT6GRg2Wy3vxb9exR25sYdaqoHwWWuR"
text = ipfslib.IPFS.cat(api, path)
print(text)
This function can also take a mode
Parameter. It can either be set to 't'
for "Text Mode", which returns a string in plain text. The other mode is 'b'
, which returns a string with byte data. This can be useful to retreive imagages from IPFS.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
path = "/ipfs/bafkreibih73gfbpgkmskacqtlsr4vtp47lmx24skh7jv27bnhsmhtivbeq"
data = ipfslib.IPFS.cat(api, path, mode='b')
with open('cat.png', 'wb') as img:
img.write(data)
IPFS.get()
With this function you can retreive data from an IPFS content identifier (CID).
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
cid = "QmQrXZ4iXdEKQMiQT6GRg2Wy3vxb9exR25sYdaqoHwWWuR"
text = ipfslib.IPFS.get(api, cid)
print(text)
This function can also take the mode
parameter, which can be either set to 't'
or 'b'
. Read IPFS.cat() above to learn more.
IPFS.rem()
Remove files from being provided to IPFS by their CID.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
cid = "QmQrXZ4iXdEKQMiQT6GRg2Wy3vxb9exR25sYdaqoHwWWuR"
ipfslib.IPFS.rem(cid)
IPFS.resolve()
Resolve IPNS names to get the CID they're pointing to.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
ipns_name = "k51qzi5uqu5dk37cdlr3ztr4457txgqmukmiex8ohkzyeeqpwfph2e21sks16s"
cid = ipfslib.IPFS.resolve(api, ipns_name)
print(cid)
Interacting with IPNS Keys
Most of these tools can be used while offline, except of course ipfslib.Key.publish()
.
Key.generate()
This let's you generate a new IPNS Key.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
ipns_name = ipfslib.Key.generate(api, "test_key")
print(ipns_name)
Key.list()
Returns a list with dictionaries for every key. Each entry in the list has two keys (Name
and Id
). Name
is the local name under which the key is stored. Id
is the public IPNS Name of the key.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
keys = ipfslib.Key.list(api)
# Get the IPNS name of the Key with the name "test_key"
for key in keys:
if key['Name'] == 'test_key':
ipns_name = key['Id']
break
print(ipns_name)
Key.publish()
This let's you link a CID to your IPNS Name.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
cid = "QmQrXZ4iXdEKQMiQT6GRg2Wy3vxb9exR25sYdaqoHwWWuR"
ipfslib.Key.publish(api, cid, key_name='test_key')
If no key name is given to publish to, it will automatically publish to the 'self' key, which is your node's main key.
Key.rename()
This let's you rename your IPNS keys locally.
import ipfslib
api = ipfslib.Connect()
old_name = "test_key"
new_name = "project_key"
ipfslib.Key.rename(api, old_name, new_name)
Note
That's actually it for Version 0.1, thank you for considering to use my library. You can check out my blog to find out how I made this.
Blog: https://blog.remboldt.eu/ipfslib/
GitHub: https://github.com/remboldt/ipfslib/
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