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A tiny iperf3-like tool with JSON output (TCP/UDP)

Project description

Minimal iperf3-like network throughput tool with JSON output. Supports TCP and UDP, server and client modes.

Features

  • TCP and UDP tests

  • JSON or human-readable output

  • Optional bandwidth capping (TCP/UDP)

  • UDP packet loss estimation

  • Linux TCP congestion control selection (if available)

Installation

From PyPI (recommended):

python3 -m pip install ipyrf

From source (editable):

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
python3 -m pip install -U pip build
python3 -m pip install -e .

Development

For development, install with test dependencies:

python3 -m pip install -e ".[test]"

Running Tests

The project includes a comprehensive test suite using pytest:

# Run all tests
python -m pytest tests/

# Run only unit tests (fast)
python -m pytest tests/ -m "not integration"

# Run only integration tests
python -m pytest tests/ -m "integration"

# Run with coverage
python -m pytest tests/ --cov=src/ipyrf --cov-report=html

# Use the test runner script
./run_tests.py --type fast --verbose

Test Categories

  • Unit tests: Fast tests that don’t require network access

  • Integration tests: Tests that require network functionality

  • Network tests: Tests that create actual network connections

  • Slow tests: Tests that take longer to run (marked with @pytest.mark.slow)

Continuous Integration

The project uses GitHub Actions for continuous integration, testing against Python 3.8-3.12.

Usage

The package installs a console script named ipyrf.

Quick examples

TCP server:

ipyrf tcp server 0.0.0.0 --port 12345

TCP client:

ipyrf tcp client 127.0.0.1 --port 12345 --time 5
ipyrf tcp client 127.0.0.1 --port 12345 --time 5 --set-mss 1400

UDP server:

ipyrf udp server 0.0.0.0 --port 12345

UDP client (with bandwidth cap and optional payload size):

ipyrf udp client 127.0.0.1 --port 12345 --bandwidth 50M --time 5
ipyrf udp client 127.0.0.1 --port 12345 --bandwidth 50M --time 5 -l 1200

Interactive mode

You can run clients in an interactive mode that lets you adjust the pacing live using your keyboard. Use --interactive and optionally --interval (seconds between stats updates). When interactive is enabled, the same client logic is used underneath with a dynamic pacing controller.

Controls shown in the terminal:

  • : -1 Mbps

  • : +1 Mbps

  • : -10%

  • : +10%

  • 0: reset to initial bandwidth (or unlimited for TCP if none was provided)

  • u: unlimited (disable pacing)

  • q: quit

Examples:

# TCP interactive (unlimited unless you pass --bandwidth)
ipyrf tcp client 127.0.0.1 --port 5201 --interactive

# TCP interactive with initial pacing and custom interval
ipyrf tcp client 127.0.0.1 --port 5201 --bandwidth 200M --set-mss 1400 --interactive --interval 0.5

# UDP interactive (requires initial --bandwidth)
ipyrf udp client 127.0.0.1 --port 5201 --bandwidth 50M -l 1200 --interactive

CLI overview

Top-level structure:

ipyrf [tcp|udp] [server|client] [OPTIONS]

Common options (both protocols, both roles):

  • --port: Port (default 5201)

  • --logfile: Redirect output to a file

  • --json_log: Emit logs in JSON (newline-delimited)

TCP-specific options:

  • tcp server ADDRESS: Start a TCP server on ADDRESS

  • tcp client ADDRESS: Start a TCP client to connect to ADDRESS

  • --congestion-control: Select Linux TCP CC algorithm if available

  • --time: Test duration (seconds), default 10

  • --bandwidth: Target rate (e.g., 50M); used for pacing, optional

  • --set-mss: Set approximate MSS via TCP_MAXSEG

  • --interactive: Enable interactive pacing controls

  • --interval: Stats interval in seconds for interactive mode (default 1.0)

UDP-specific options:

  • udp server ADDRESS: Start a UDP server on ADDRESS

  • udp client ADDRESS: Start a UDP client to ADDRESS

  • --time: Test duration (seconds), default 10

  • --bandwidth: Target rate (required for UDP client; e.g., 50M)

  • -l/--length: UDP payload length (default 1200)

  • --interactive: Enable interactive pacing controls

  • --interval: Stats interval in seconds for interactive mode (default 1.0)

JSON logging

Add --json_log to switch all output to newline-delimited JSON objects. This is useful for machine parsing or dashboards. Example:

ipyrf tcp client 127.0.0.1 --time 5 --json_log | jq

Notes

  • Output is JSON (newline-delimited for update events) when --json_log is given; otherwise, a human-readable summary is printed.

  • UDP mode sends a FIN marker at the end and the server exits after FIN (or inactivity timeout).

  • On Linux, congestion control selection is exposed if /proc entries are available.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.

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