IPython extension to run pytest for the current cell.
Project description
ipython_pytest
This little IPython extension gives you the ability to run tests using Pytest in an IPython Notebook.
The motivation for the extension was to make it possible to demonstrate test-driven development using pytest in an IPython notebook driven presentation.
This extension does not attempt to enable using notebooks as test suites. The intention is also not to collect test results from multiple cells, but to do separate test runs for cells in an interactive presentation.
This extension attempts to achieve for pytest what the ipython_nose extension does for nose. Unfortunately it isn’t able to inject globals from the notebook environment into the test like the %%nose cell magic in ipython_nose. Instead, in ipython_pytest, all imports, constants and helper functions need to be contained in the test cell itself.
Installation
Make sure your IPython Notebook server can import ipython_pytest.py (e.g. copy it to a directory in your PYTHONPATH, or modify PYTHONPATH before starting IPython Notebook). It’s also probably sufficient to have ipython_pytest.py in the directory from which you run the notebook, e.g.:
$ ls ipython_pytest.py $ ipython notebook
You can also install it in a virtualenv in developent mode:
$ cd ipython-pytest $ pip install -e .
Usage
Add a cell containing:
%load_ext ipython_pytest
somewhere in your notebook.
Write tests that conform to Pytest conventions, e.g.:
def test_arithmetic(): assert 1+1 == 2
Add a cell consisting of:
%%pytest def test_my_stuff(): assert 42 == 42
to your notebook and run that cell. That will discover your test_* functions, run them, and show console output from Pytest.
Pass standard Pytest arguments to the magic:
%%pytest --tb=short
Caveats
None of the objects defined in other cells of the notebook are available in the test cell.
Other similar tools
Thanks to Taavi Burns for the idea in his ipython_nose package.
Christopher Prohm has created the ipytest package for running pytest and unittest tests in IPython notebooks.
Get the code
git clone https://github.com/akaihola/ipython_pytest.git
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2016, Antti Kaihola.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
Neither the name of the developers nor the names of contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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