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ISCC - Core Algorithms

Project description

iscc-core - ISCC Core Algorithms

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iscc-core is a Python library that implements the core algorithms of ISCC v1.1 (International Standard Content Code)

What is ISCC

The ISCC (International Standard Content Code) is an identifier for digital media assets.

An ISCC is derived algorithmically from the digital content itself, just like cryptographic hashes. However, instead of using a single cryptographic hash function to identify data only, the ISCC uses a variety of algorithms to create a composite identifier that exhibits similarity-preserving properties (soft hash).

The component-based structure of the ISCC identifies content at multiple levels of abstraction. Each component is self-describing, modular and can be used separately or in conjunction with others to aid in various content identification tasks.

The algorithmic design supports scenarios that require content deduplication, database synchronisation and indexing, integrity verification, timestamping, versioning, data provenance, similarity clustering, anomaly detection, usage tracking, allocation of royalties, fact-checking and general digital asset management use-cases.

What is iscc-core

iscc-core is the python based library of the core algorithms to create standard compliant ISCC codes. It also serves as a reference for porting ISCC to other programming languages.

ISCC Architecture

ISCC Architecure

Installation

Use the package manager pip to install iscc-core.

pip install iscc-core

Quick Start

from iscc_core import (
    gen_meta_code,
    gen_image_code,
    gen_data_code,
    gen_instance_code,
    compose,
)

image_path = "../docs/images/iscc-architecture.png"

meta_code = gen_meta_code(
    title="ISCC Architecure",
    extra="A schematic overview of the ISCC"
)

print("Meta-Code:\t\t", meta_code.code)
print("Structure:\t\t", meta_code.code_obj.explain, end="\n\n")

with open(image_path, "rb") as stream:

    image_code = gen_image_code(stream)
    print("Image-Code:\t\t", image_code.code)
    print("Structure:\t\t", image_code.code_obj.explain, end="\n\n")

    stream.seek(0)
    data_code = gen_data_code(stream)
    print("Data-Code:\t\t", data_code.code)
    print("Structure:\t\t", data_code.code_obj.explain, end="\n\n")

    stream.seek(0)
    instance_code = gen_instance_code(stream)
    print("Instance-Code:\t", instance_code.code)
    print("Structure:\t\t", instance_code.code_obj.explain, end="\n\n")

iscc_code = compose((meta_code.code, image_code.code, data_code.code, instance_code.code))
print("Canonical ISCC:\t ISCC:{}".format(iscc_code.code))
print("Structure:\t\t", iscc_code.explain)

The output of this example is as follows:

Meta-Code:       AAA5H3V6SZHWDUKX
Structure:       META-TEXT-V0-64-d3eebe964f61d157

Image-Code:      EEA34YXAFUJWOZ5Q
Structure:       CONTENT-IMAGE-V0-64-be62e02d136767b0

Data-Code:       GAA6JYHWISAVU77Z
Structure:       DATA-NONE-V0-64-e4e0f644815a7ff9

Instance-Code:   IAAUULVLVWQLXSEM
Structure:       INSTANCE-NONE-V0-64-4a2eabada0bbc88c

Canonical ISCC:  ISCC:KED5H3V6SZHWDUKXXZROALITM5T3BZHA6ZCICWT77FFC5K5NUC54RDA
Structure:       ISCC-IMAGE-V0-256-d3eebe964f61d157be62e02d136767b0e4e0f644815a7ff94a2eabada0bbc88c

Documentation

https://iscc-core.iscc.codes

Project Status

ISCC is in the process of being standardized within ISO/TC 46/SC 9.

Maintainers

@titusz

Contributing

Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change. Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.

You may also want join our developer chat on Telegram at https://t.me/iscc_dev.

Changelog

[0.1.3] - Unreleased

  • Try to compile Cython/C accelerator modules when installing via pip
  • Simplify soft_hash api return values
  • Add .code() method to InstanceHasher, DataHasher
  • Remove granular fingerprint calculation
  • Add more top-level imports

[0.1.2] - 2021-11-14

  • Export more functions to toplevel
  • Return schema driven objects from ISCC code generators.

[0.1.1] - 2021-11-14

  • Fix packaging problems

[0.1.0] - 2021-11-13

  • Initial release

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