isoelectric 1.0

IPC (Isoelectric Point Calculator) - prediction of isoelectric point of proteins and peptides

IPC is a program (available also as web service at isoelectric.org) for the accurate estimation of protein and peptide isoelectric point (pI) using Henderson-Hasselbach equation and pKa sets.

It allows you to compute theoretical pI using 16 pKa sets (for individual references see http://isoelectric.org/theory.html)

IPC introduce also two new computationally optimized pKa sets. They were benchmarked against 14 different pKa sets and 3 pI prediction programs on two protein databases (2,324 proteins) and three peptide datasets (16,882 peptides).

Program is written in Python programing language and thus it should be able to run it on any operating system.

AUTHOR: Lukasz Pawel Kozlowski, [e-mail] COPYRIGHTS: Lukasz Pawel Kozlowski LICENCE: PUBLIC DOMAIN http://isoelectric.org/license.txt

How to cite:

Kozlowski LP (2016) IPC - Isoelectric Point Calculator. Biology Direct 11:55. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13062-016-0159-9

INSTALLATION:

wget http://isoelectric.org/ipc.zip; unzip ipc.zip; # sudo apt-get install unzip (if not present) cd ipc; sudo python setup.py install

USAGE:

python ipc.py <fasta_file> <output_file> <plot_file>

ipc <fasta_file> <output_file> <plot_file> (if installed into system using setup.py)

<fasta_file>    protein sequence(s) in fasta format, see ./examples
<pKa set>       one from pKa sets which will be used to calculate pI, default 'ALL' (report pI using all models)
                valid options are:
                        'ALL', 'IPC_protein', 'IPC_peptide',
                        'Bjellqvist', 'Dawson', 'Grimsley', 
                        'Toseland', 'EMBOSS', 'Kozlowski', 
                        'DTASelect', 'Wikipedia', 'Rodwell', 
                        'Patrickios', 'Sillero', 'Thurlkill', 
                        'Solomon', 'Nozaki_Tanford', 
                        'Lehninger', 'ProMoST'

<output_file>   output of the program with pI predicted using selected model(s), default name <fasta_file>.pI.txt
<plot_file>     virtual 2D-PAGE scatter plot (molecular weight vs. isoelectric point) represented as heat map, 
                this option is available only if numpy and matplotlib and scipy are installed  

E.g. ipc ./examples/NC_010473_Ecoli.faa ALL out.txt out.png

The result should be following files located in the <fasta_file> directory:

• NC_010473_Ecoli.faa.pI.txt with predictions
• NC_010473_Ecoli.faa.png with virtual 2D-PAGE scatter plot

Please note that this exemplary command will predict isoelectric point using all pKa sets for the whole E.coli proteome (4218 proteins). Nevertheless, it should be done in ~5 seconds.

Please, follow the order of input files and parameters. Intentionally, IPC does not use optparse or argparse as those packages are different for different version of python. And their names also may change in future.

Additionally, IPC can be used interactively in python shell:

from isoelectric import ipc
help(ipc)

---

Help on module ipc:

NAME ipc

FILE /home/lukaskoz/IPC_standalone_version/ipc.py

FUNCTIONS

calculate_molecular_weight(seq)
    molecular weight

check_additional_libraries()
    check libraries for plotting

error_information()
    information how to run IPC script

fasta_reader(fasta_string)
    reads fasta file and return table [ [head1, seq1], [head2, seq2], ...]
    it is endure for all  errors like: multiple line for sequence, white spaces etc.

ipc_author_information()
    add information about IPC

make_heat_map(mw_tab, pI_tab, fasta_file, input_pKa_set)
    virtual 2D-PAGE scatter plot, heat map

predict_isoelectric_point(sequence, input_pKa_set)
    accurate estimation of protein and peptide isoelectric point (pI) 
    using Henderson-Hasselbach equation and pKa sets

predict_isoelectric_point_ProMoST(seq)
    Calculate isoelectric point using ProMoST model

DATA

__author__ = 'Lukasz Pawel Kozlowski'
__copyrights__ = 'Lukasz Pawel Kozlowski'
__email__ = '[e-mail]'
__licence__ = 'http://isoelectric.org/licence.txt'
__webserver__ = 'http://isoelectric.org'
aaDict = {'Ala': 'A', 'Arg': 'R', 'Asn': 'N', 'Asp': 'D', 'Asx': 'B', ...
acidic = ['D', 'E', 'C', 'Y']
basic = ['K', 'R', 'H']
promost = {'C': [8.0, 8.28, 9.0], 'D': [3.57, 4.07, 4.57], 'E': [4.15,...
promost_mid = {'A': [7.58, 3.75], 'B': [7.46, 3.57], 'C': [8.12, 3.1],...
sample_protein_sequence = 'MKKMQSIVLALSLVLVAPMAAQAAEITLVPSVKLQIGDRDNRG...
scales = {'Bjellqvist': {'C': 9.0, 'Cterm': 3.55, 'D': 4.05, 'E': 4.45...

AUTHOR Lukasz Pawel Kozlowski

In [1]: import ipc
In [2]: ipc.scales.keys()
Out[2]: 
['DTASelect',
 'IPC_protein',
 'Lehninger',
 'Bjellqvist',
 'Toseland',
 'Wikipedia',
 'Grimsley',
 'Patrickios',
 'Rodwell',
 'Solomon',
 'IPC_peptide',
 'Sillero',
 'Dawson',
 'EMBOSS',
 'Nozaki',
 'Thurlkill']

In [3]: sequence = ipc.sample_protein_sequence

In [4]: sequence
Out[4]: 'MKKMQSIVLALSLVLVAPMAAQAAEITLVPSVKLQIGDRDNRGYYWDGGHWRDHGWWKQHYEWRGNRWHLHGPPPPPRHHKKAPHDHHGGHGPGKHHR'

In [5]: ipc.predict_isoelectric_point_ProMoST(sequence)
Out[5]: 10.159912109374998

In [6]: ipc.predict_isoelectric_point(sequence)
Out[6]: 9.779560546874999

In [7]: ipc.predict_isoelectric_point(sequence, 'IPC_protein')
Out[7]: 9.779560546874999

In [8]: ipc.predict_isoelectric_point(sequence, 'IPC_peptide')
Out[8]: 10.569521484375

In [9]: ipc.predict_isoelectric_point(sequence, 'EMBOSS')
Out[9]: 10.774326171875

...