Linux cli tool to maintain Openstack quota, deleting old virtual machines, volumes and IP
Project description
Janitor
Janitor is a Linux component to perform quota management tasks to an Openstack tenant.
It is not
an official Openstack's tool, and Janitor's code is wrapping Openstack python client libraries:
- python-openstackclient to manage authentication and as general API
- python-neutronclient to manage network
- python-novaclient to manage compute nodes and vms
- python-glanceclient to manage cloud images
- python-cinderclient to manage volumes and block storage
Table of content
- Motivation
- Quick links
- Running in docker
- Install and usage
- Setup your dev environment
- Running janitor functional tests
- Contributing
- release pypi package
- Build RPM and release
- DEMO
Quick links
repo | description |
---|---|
Git | source code repository |
Copr | RPM build |
Quay.io | container image build |
test.pypi | pypi repo for testing python package release |
pypi | pypi repo for prod python package release |
Motivation
I have been using OpenStack continuously since 2014 as a resource to run workloads with the main purpose of
testing software. Manage a healthy Openstack tenant quota is vital when working with CI/CD and a large number of
automated pipelines which run 24/7. A long time ago I and my team were having a lot of headaches with one of internal
Openstack the cluster which at that time had a very limited quota and workload capacity but was important for the
test workflow. With the constant false-positive for test failing due to lack of public/floating IP, storage/volume,
and even virtual CPU when provisioning new VMs, we got the idea of implementing Janitor, a super simple script/codes
to automate the clean-up task of deleting left-over virtual machines as well network and volume from an Openstack tenant, all managed by API and remote calls.
Install and Usage
from container:
docker pull quay.io/ecerquei/janitor
docker run --rm -it --network host --name janitor ecerquei/janitor /bin/bash
# copy your files
docker cp openrc.sh janitor:/home/janitor
docker cp whitelist.txt janitor:/home/janitor
bash-4.4$ janitor --help
bash-4.4$ janitor openstack --openrc openrc.sh --whitelist whitelist.txt --keystone v3
see container
from pip:
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install pip --upgrade
pip install -r https://raw.githubusercontent.com/eduardocerqueira/janitor/master/requirements/production.txt
python3 -m pip install janitor --upgrade
For Fedora:
- from Copr
dnf install dnf-plugin-copr
dnf copr enable eduardocerqueira/janitor
dnf install janitor
or if you prefer you can install the repo from https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/eduardocerqueira/janitor/ and maybe is needed to disable gpgcheck=0
[eduardocerqueira-janitor]
name=Copr repo for janitor owned by eduardocerqueira
baseurl=https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/eduardocerqueira/janitor/epel-7-$basearch/
type=rpm-md
skip_if_unavailable=True
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/eduardocerqueira/janitor/pubkey.gpg
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
enabled_metadata=1
- from local build::
make rpm
dnf install rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/janitor-0.2-0.x86_64.rpm
for CentOS:
requires openstack repo. check the latest repo https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Release_Naming
sudo yum install centos-release-openstack-newton.noarch
sudo yum install install rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/janitor-0.2-0.x86_64.rpm
using Janitor to clean up left-over virtual machines and release floating ips for Openstack tenant:
source ~/mytenant-openrc.sh
janitor openstack --whitelist /tmp/whitelist.txt --keystone v3
# or passing the path for your openrc file
janitor openstack --openrc /tmp/mytenant-openrc.sh --whitelist /tmp/whitelist.txt --keystone v3
listing history for your janitor:
janitor history
local dev environment
Requirements:
- Linux OS tested on Fedora and CentOS
- Python3
- packages:
# install packages needed to interact with make, build RPM, make release to Copr, and generate doc
sudo dnf install redhat-rpm-config rpm-build python3-devel gcc python3-devel python3-pip python3-wheel python3-setuptools, python3-sphinx copr-cli
# prep your python env
git clone git@github.com:eduardocerqueira/janitor.git
cd janitor
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements/devel.txt
# check janitor installation
python janitor/cli.py --help
openstack --openrc /home/ecerquei/osp/janitor-openrc.sh --whitelist /home/ecerquei/osp/janitor-whitelist.txt --keystone v3
see running janitor functional tests
also you can explore the make tasks running make
.
when running make doc
the generated doc can be access at : file:///home/user/git/janitor/docs/build/html/index.html
Contributing
Any idea, suggestions and pacthes are welcome to this project! Fork the project, make your code change, run the test locally to ensure your changes are not breaking any functionality, remember to run the code static analysis before submitting your PR and if needed open issues or discussion on this project.
# make flake8
running in docker
image is available in quay janitor repository
docker pull quay.io/ecerquei/janitor
docker run --rm -it --network host --name janitor ecerquei/janitor /bin/bash
# running janitor inside the container
bash-4.4$ janitor --help
to build a new docker image:
docker build -f Dockerfile . -t ecerquei/janitor
pushing new container to quay
# terminal 1
docker run --rm -it --network host --name janitor ecerquei/janitor /bin/bash
# terminal 2
docker ps -l # and copy the container id
docker commit aa20639aa618 quay.io/ecerquei/janitor
docker push quay.io/ecerquei/janitor
release pypi package
ensure you have permission, and the API token saved at ~/.pypirc
to publish new release to pypi.
- increment the build updating the var
VERSION=0.3
from Makefile - make rpm ( needed to generate the new version file )
- run commands below:
source venv/bin/activate
python3 -m build
# for testpypi
python3 -m twine upload --repository testpypi dist/*
# for pypi
python3 -m twine upload dist/*
package will be available at:
Build RPM and release
$ make
Usage: make <target> where <target> is one of
clean clean temp files from local workspace
doc generate sphinx documentation and man pages
test run functional/unit tests locally
tarball generate tarball of project
rpm build source codes and generate rpm file
srpm generate SRPM file
build generate srpm and send to build in copr
all clean test doc rpm
flake8 check Python style based on flake8
Running from your local machine, you can generate your own RPM running:
$ make rpm
if your environment is properly setup you should have your RPM at: /home/user/git/janitor/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/janitor-0.0.2-0.x86_64.rpm
janitor is being built on Fedora Copr https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/eduardocerqueira/janitor/builds/
running a new build you need to check your ~/.config/copr-fedora file and run:
make build
Before starting the release process, check your account permissions in Copr.
$ make srpm
- copy rpmbuild/SRPMS/janitor-0.0.2-0.src.rpm to janitor/copr
- push janitor/copr to github
copr-cli
will be used, installed by sudo yum/dnf install copr-cli
and configure it.
Request as Builder
for projects janitor
, wait until admin approves.
$ copr-cli build janitor https://github.com/eduardocerqueira/janitor/raw/master/copr/janitor-0.0.2-0.src.rpm
Go and grab a cup of tea or coffee, the release build will be come out soon ::
# tag based builds: `https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/eduardocerqueira/janitor/builds/`
Copr and RPM release helpful Links
- https://fedorahosted.org/copr/wiki/HowToEnableRepo
- http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Infrastructure/fedorapeople.org#Accessing_Your_fedorapeople.org_Space
- https://fedorahosted.org/copr/wiki/UserDocs#CanIgiveaccesstomyrepotomyteammate
- https://copr.fedoraproject.org/api/
DEMO
Running the program without parameters:
[ecerquei@dev ~]$ janitor
Usage: janitor [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
Janitor clean-up the left-over in your Openstack tenant to know more check
documentation running: man janitor
Options:
--help Show this message and exit.
Commands:
history show janitor history
openstack clean-up VM and public IP from Openstack tenant
Running the program with with parameters to make clean-up:
[ecerquei@dev ~]$ janitor openstack --openrc /home/ecerquei/git/janitor/tests/test-openrc.sh --whitelist /home/ecerquei/git/janitor/tests/whitelist.txt --keystone v3
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | NAME | IPs | IMAGE | FLAVOR | CREATED AT (UTC) |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | QA-DB-100 | 172.16.91.195 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:38Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | DEV-WEB-10 | 172.16.91.194 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:24Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | PROD-APP1 | 172.16.91.193 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:10Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | test_123_456_789 | 172.16.91.192 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:55:58Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | test123456 | 172.16.91.191 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:55:47Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | in whitelist | jslave_centos | 172.16.91.173, 10.8.187.160 | paws-jslave-centos7 | 3 | 2017-07-13T01:02:58Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | in whitelist | jslave_fedora25 | 172.16.91.172, 10.8.187.207 | paws-jslave-fedora25 | 3 | 2017-07-13T01:02:08Z |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | FLOATING IP |
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | 10.8.180.199 |
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | VOLUME ID |
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | 358be8d1-6d4a-4db7-973f-8369d4ff86f7 |
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
Running the program with parameter to print history file:
[ecerquei@dev ~]$ janitor history
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | NAME | IPs | IMAGE | FLAVOR | CREATED AT (UTC) |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | QA-DB-100 | 172.16.91.195 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:38Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | DEV-WEB-10 | 172.16.91.194 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:24Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | PROD-APP1 | 172.16.91.193 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:56:10Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | test_123_456_789 | 172.16.91.192 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:55:58Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | test123456 | 172.16.91.191 | CentOS-Atomic-Host-7.20160130-GenericCloud | 2 | 2017-07-13T18:55:47Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | in whitelist | jslave_centos | 172.16.91.173, 10.8.187.160 | paws-jslave-centos7 | 3 | 2017-07-13T01:02:58Z |
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | in whitelist | jslave_fedora25 | 172.16.91.172, 10.8.187.207 | paws-jslave-fedora25 | 3 | 2017-07-13T01:02:08Z |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | FLOATING IP |
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | 10.8.180.199 |
+---------------------+---------+--------------+
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
| TIMESTAMP | ACTION | VOLUME ID |
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
| 2017-07-13 15:00:57 | deleted | 358be8d1-6d4a-4db7-973f-8369d4ff86f7 |
+---------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+
issues
Running on CentOS7 even having EPEL and centos-release-openstack-newton I got this error in one of my CentOS server.
[root@centos7 yum.repos.d]# janitor
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/janitor", line 6, in <module>
from pkg_resources import load_entry_point
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3038, in <module>
@_call_aside
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3022, in _call_aside
f(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3051, in _initialize_master_working_set
working_set = WorkingSet._build_master()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 659, in _build_master
return cls._build_from_requirements(__requires__)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 672, in _build_from_requirements
dists = ws.resolve(reqs, Environment())
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 862, in resolve
raise VersionConflict(dist, req).with_context(dependent_req)
pkg_resources.ContextualVersionConflict: (requests 2.11.1 (/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages), Requirement.parse('requests>=2.14.2'), set(['python-keystoneclient']))
It is happening because python-requests lib is needed on version requests>=2.14.2 required by python-keystoneclient when I ran:
yum provides python-requests
the latest version I got was 2.11 that still don't satisfacts.
python-requests-2.6.0-1.el7_1.noarch : HTTP library, written in Python, for human beings
Repo : base
python-requests-2.10.0-1.el7.noarch : HTTP library, written in Python, for human beings
Repo : centos-openstack-newton
python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch : HTTP library, written in Python, for human beings
Repo : centos-openstack-newton
Matched from:
Provides : python-requests = 2.11.1-1.el7
python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch : HTTP library, written in Python, for human beings
Repo : @centos-openstack-newton
Matched from:
Provides : python-requests = 2.11.1-1.el7
The trick here was, forcing reinstall requests using pip:
pip install requests --upgrade
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