Client for REST APIs using JSON Home pages per https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nottingham-json-home-06
Project description
json_home_client
Client class for calling http+json APIs in Python. Requires Python 3.6+.
Suports json home pages per: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nottingham-json-home-06
Installation
Standard python package installation:
pip install json-home-client
Usage
Import the json_home_client package and instantiate a client.
from json_home_client import Client
api = Client('http://api.example.com')
Call APIs:
result = api.call('foo', var1=arg1, var2=arg2)
print result.data
Client class
class json_home_client.Client(base_url: str, version: str = None, username: str = None, password: str = None, user_agent: str = None)
The Client constructor takes the base URL for the api, an optional request version identifier, username and password.
Client.base_url: str
The base URL set in the constructor, read-only.
Client.default_version: Optional[str]
The default version information for accept headers.
Client.default_accept: MimeType
The default accept types for API calls.
Client.username: Optional[str]
Username to send in HTTP authentication header.
Client.password: Optional[str]
Password to send in HTTP authentication header.
Client.user_agent: str
The User-Agent string to send in requests.
Client.resource_names: Sequence[str]
A list of available API resource names.
Client.resource(name: str) -> Resource
Get a named Resource.
Client.add_resource(name: str, url: str) -> None
Add a URL resource.
Client.set_version(name: str, version: str = None) -> None
Set the request version identifier for a specific resource. If not set, the default version identifer will be used.
Client.set_accept(name: str, content_type: Union[MimeType, Sequence[MimeType]]) -> None
Set the requested Content-Type(s) for a specific resource. If not set, 'application/json' will be used.
**Client.get(name: str, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP GET on the named resource. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.post(name: str, payload: bytes, content_type: MimeType = None, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP POST on the named resource. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.post_form(name: str, payload: Mapping[str, Any] = None, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP POST on the named resource. The payload, if present, will be URL form encoded. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.post_json(name: str, payload: Any = None, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP POST on the named resource. The payload, if present, will be converted to JSON. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.put(name: str, payload = None, content_type: MimeType = None, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP PUT on the named resource. The payload, if present, will be sent to the server using the provided Content-Type. The payload must be pre-encoded and will not be processed by the Client. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.patch(name: str, patch: Mapping[str, Any] = None, content_type: MimeType = MimeType.JSON_PATCH, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP PATCH on the named resource. The patch, if present, will be encoded in JSON and sent to the server as a 'application/json-patch'. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
**Client.delete(name: str, kwargs) -> Optional[Response]
Perform an HTTP DELETE on the named resource. Any named arguments supplied may be used in computing the actual URL to call. Returns a Response or None if the resource name is not known.
Response class
Response.status_code: int
The HTTP status code of the response.
Response.headers: Mapping[str, Any]
A dict of HTTP response headers.
Response.conten_type: MimeType
The Content-Type of the response.
Response.encoding: str
The encoding of the response.
Response.data: Any
The body of the response. If the contentType is json, the data will be decoded into native objects.
Resource class
Describes the properties of an available API resource.
Resource.template
The URITemplate used when calling the resource.
Resource.variables
A dict of variables that may be passed to the resource. Keys are variable names, values are the URL identifier of the variable, if available (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nottingham-json-home-06#section-4.1 ).
Resource.hints
An Hints object describing any hints for the resource (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nottingham-json-home-06#section-5 ).
Hints class
Hints.http_methods: Sequence[str]
A list of HTTP methods the resource may be called with.
Hints.formats: Mapping[str, Sequence[MimeType]]
A dict of formats available for each HTTP method. Keys are HTTP methods, values are a list of Content-Types available.
Hints.ranges: Optional[Sequence[str]]
A list of range specifiers.
Hints.preferences: Optional[Sequence[str]]
A list of preferences supported by the resource.
Hints.preconditions: Optional[Sequence[str]]
A list of preconditions required by the resource.
Hints.auth: Optional[Sequence[Mapping[str, str]]]
A list of authorization schemes accepted by the resource.
Hints.docs: Optional[str]
A URL for documentation for the resource.
Hints.status: Optional[str]
The status of the resource.
MimeType class
MimeType(mime_type: str = None, type: str = None, structure: str = None, subtype: str = None)
Constructor, accepts a mime_type, which will be parsed, or individual components.
MimeType.type: str
The primary type, e.g. "application/json" -> "application"
MimeType.structure: Optional[str]
The structure, e.g. "application/json" -> "json", "application/vnd.app.v1+json" -> "json"
MimeType.subtype: Optional[str]
The subtype, e.g. "application/vnd.app.v1+json" -> "vnd.app.v1"
Notes
Resource names may be absolute URLs or relative to the base URL of the API.
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