A query language for json
Project description
json-ql
Getting Started
-
Prerequisites
- Python >= 3.6.x
- pip
-
Installation
$ pip install json-ql
-
Examples
- Using the JSON ql
# import the class from json_ql import JSONQL test_json = Fetch().json() keys = ['data.median.firstView.loadTime',] # returns a new dict with specified keys JSONQL(test_json).pick(keys=keys).exec()
- Using the JSONQL like a normal dictionary
# create an instance of the JSONQLDict # this creates a read only copy of original dictionary test_json = JSONQLDict({"name": "John Doe", "details": {"age": 23}}) # query using the sample query language test_json['details.age'] > 23
-
Key Types:
-
key_name
- Works like simple JSON extraction. Provide the name of the key and boom!.
- For extraction from beyond first level, append keys with a separator and provide
key_delimiter
for the program to recognize the start of next level. - Example:
""" { keylevel11: { keylevel21: value, keylevel22: { keylevel31: value } } } """ # key to extract first level # keylevel11 # returns {keylevel21: ...} # key to extract second level, first key # keylevel11.keylevel21 # returns value
-
[list_index]
- When you have a list as value and you want to extract a specific index value/object.
- For extraction from beyond first level, append keys with a separator and provide
key_delimiter
for the program to recognize the start of next level. - Example:
""" { keylevel11: { keylevel21: [ 1, 2, 3 ], keylevel22: { keylevel31: value } } } """ # key to extract second level, third index # keylevel11.keylevel21.[2] # returns 3
-
[{key=value}]
- When you have a unordered list of object and you want extract a specific object from the list based on the key and value inside the object
- For extraction from beyond first level, append keys with a separator and provide
key_delimiter
for the program to recognize the start of next level. - Example:
""" { keylevel11: { keylevel21: [ 1, 2, 3 ], keylevel22: { keylevel31: value }, keylevel23: [ { name: Awesome, }, { name: Package } ] } } """ # key to extract second level, and from that extarct the object with name = Awesome # keylevel11.keylevel23.[{name=Awesome}] # return {name: Awesome}
-
[{key~regex}]
- When you have a unordered list of object and you want extract a specific object from the list based on the key and a regex of value inside the object
- For extraction from beyond first level, append keys with a separator and provide
key_delimiter
for the program to recognize the start of next level. - The regex search is case sensitive. You do not need to add
//
orr''
to write your regex. - The search will find all the matches and return a list
- Example:
""" { keylevel11: { keylevel21: [ 1, 2, 3 ], keylevel22: { keylevel31: value }, keylevel23: [ { name: Awesome123, }, { name: Package } ] } } """ # key to extract second level, and from that extarct the object with name matching Awesome # keylevel11.keylevel23.[{name~Awesome}] # return [{name: Awesome}]
-
[[ ... ]]
- When the dict has a nested list and search needs to be done inside those wrap with
[]
to loop throught the list and find the data. - Inside the bracket
[]
add other expressions to do the lookup at inner most nested array. - Add
[]
pair for each nesting. []
in this is separate from[index]
,[{key~regex}]
,[{key=value}]
. If there is a nested list of dictionary and we want to find an object by matching key value. Expression will look like this[[{key=value}]]
- The outer most
[]
is for the outer list and inner[]
is part of the key lookup expression syntax.
- The outer most
- Example:
""" { keylevel11: { keylevel21: [ [{"key_arr": "1"}, {"key_arr": "4"}], [{"key_arr": "2"}, {"key_arr": "5"}], [{"key_arr": "3"}, {"key_arr": "6"}] ], } } """ # key to extract second level, and from that extarct the object with name matching Awesome # keylevel11.keylevel21.[[{key_arr=5}]] # return {"keylevel11.keylevel21.[[{key_arr=5}]]": {"key_arr": "5"}}
- When the dict has a nested list and search needs to be done inside those wrap with
-
Available Methods
- JSONQL
Method | Params | type | default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
pick | key | str | None | selects a key to be returned |
pick | keys | list | [] | selects a list key to be returned |
pick | key_delimiter | str | "." | Separator used to identify multi level JSON |
pick | key_mapping | dict | {} | Mapping of keys for picking with custom key name. |
Note:
- The package is under development and will be prone to more frequent updates
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