Use MyST in JupyterLab
Project description
JupyterLab MyST Extension
Render markdown cells using MyST Markdown, including support for rich frontmatter, interactive references, admonitions, figure numbering, tabs, proofs, exercises, glossaries, cards, and grids!
Note: If you are looking for the version of this repository based on jupyterlab-markup, see the
v0 branch
.
Info This extension is composed of a Python package named
jupyterlab_myst
for the server extension and a NPM package namedjupyterlab-myst
for the frontend extension.
Requirements
- JupyterLab >= 4.0.0
Install
To install the extension, execute:
pip install jupyterlab_myst
Features
jupyterlab-myst
is a fully featured markdown renderer for technical documents, get started with MyST Markdown. It supports the MyST {eval}
inline role, which facilitates the interweaving of code outputs and prose. For example, we can use inline expressions to explore the properties of a NumPy array.
In the code cell:
import numpy as np
array = np.arange(4)
In the markdown cell:
Let's consider the following array: {eval}`array`.
We can compute the total: {eval}`array.sum()` and the maximum value is {eval}`array.max()`.
This will evaluate inline, and show:
Let's consider the following array: array([0, 1, 2, 3]).
We can compute the total: 6 and the maximum value is 3.
You can also use this with ipywidgets
, and have inline interactive text:
Or with matplotlib
to show inline spark-lines:
You can also edit task lists directly in the rendered markdown.
Usage
MyST is a flavour of Markdown, which combines the fluid experience of writing Markdown with the programmable extensibility of reStructuredText. This extension for JupyterLab makes it easier to develop rich, computational narratives, technical documentation, and open scientific communication.
Execution 🚀
To facilitate inline expressions, jupyterlab-myst
defines a jupyterlab-myst:executor
plugin. This plugin sends expression code fragments to the active kernel when the user "executes" a Markdown cell. To disable this functionality, disable the jupyterlab-myst:executor
plugin with:
jupyter labextension disable jupyterlab-myst:executor
Trust 🔎
Jupyter Notebooks implement a trust-based security model. With the addition of inline expressions, Markdown cells are now considered when determining whether a given notebook is "trusted". Any Markdown cell with inline-expression metadata (with display data) is considered "untrusted". Like outputs, expression results are rendered using safe renderers if the cell is not considered trusted. Executing the notebook will cause each cell to be considered trusted.
To facilitate this extension of the trust model, the jupyterlab_myst
server extension replaces the NotebookNotary
from nbformat
with MySTNotebookNotary
. This can be disabled with
jupyter server extension disable jupyterlab-myst
By disabling this extension, it will not be possible to render unsafe expression results from inline expressions; the MySTNotebookNotary
adds additional code that makes it possible to mark Markdown cells as trusted.
Uninstall
To remove the extension, execute:
pip uninstall jupyterlab_myst
Troubleshoot
If you are seeing the frontend extension, but it is not working, check that the server extension is enabled:
jupyter server extension list
If the server extension is installed and enabled, but you are not seeing the frontend extension, check the frontend extension is installed:
jupyter labextension list
Contributing
Development install
Note: You will need NodeJS to build the extension package.
The jlpm
command is JupyterLab's pinned version of
yarn that is installed with JupyterLab. You may use
yarn
or npm
in lieu of jlpm
below.
# Clone the repo to your local environment
# Change directory to the jupyterlab_myst directory
# Install package in development mode
pip install -e ".[test]"
# Link your development version of the extension with JupyterLab
jupyter labextension develop . --overwrite
# Server extension must be manually installed in develop mode
jupyter server extension enable jupyterlab_myst
# Rebuild extension Typescript source after making changes
jlpm build
You can watch the source directory and run JupyterLab at the same time in different terminals to watch for changes in the extension's source and automatically rebuild the extension.
# Watch the source directory in one terminal, automatically rebuilding when needed
jlpm watch
# Run JupyterLab in another terminal
jupyter lab
With the watch command running, every saved change will immediately be built locally and available in your running JupyterLab. Refresh JupyterLab to load the change in your browser (you may need to wait several seconds for the extension to be rebuilt).
By default, the jlpm build
command generates the source maps for this extension to make it easier to debug using the browser dev tools. To also generate source maps for the JupyterLab core extensions, you can run the following command:
jupyter lab build --minimize=False
Development uninstall
# Server extension must be manually disabled in develop mode
jupyter server extension disable jupyterlab_myst
pip uninstall jupyterlab_myst
In development mode, you will also need to remove the symlink created by jupyter labextension develop
command. To find its location, you can run jupyter labextension list
to figure out where the labextensions
folder is located. Then you can remove the symlink named jupyterlab-myst
within that folder.
Testing the extension
Server tests
This extension is using Pytest for Python code testing.
Install test dependencies (needed only once):
pip install -e ".[test]"
# Each time you install the Python package, you need to restore the front-end extension link
jupyter labextension develop . --overwrite
To execute them, run:
pytest -vv -r ap --cov jupyterlab_myst
Frontend tests
This extension is using Jest for JavaScript code testing.
To execute them, execute:
jlpm
jlpm test
Integration tests
This extension uses Playwright for the integration tests (aka user level tests). More precisely, the JupyterLab helper Galata is used to handle testing the extension in JupyterLab.
More information are provided within the ui-tests README.
Packaging the extension
See RELEASE
Project details
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