Skip to main content

Kademlia is a distributed hash table for decentralized peer-to-peer computer networks.

Project description

# Python Distributed Hash Table
[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/bmuller/kademlia.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/bmuller/kademlia)
[![Docs Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/kademlia/badge/?version=latest)](http://kademlia.readthedocs.org)

**Documentation can be found at [kademlia.readthedocs.org](http://kademlia.readthedocs.org/).**

This library is an asynchronous Python implementation of the [Kademlia distributed hash table](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kademlia). It uses the [asyncio library](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html) in Python 3 to provide asynchronous communication. The nodes communicate using [RPC over UDP](https://github.com/bmuller/rpcudp) to communiate, meaning that it is capable of working behind a [NAT](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation).

This library aims to be as close to a reference implementation of the [Kademlia paper](http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/~petar/papers/maymounkov-kademlia-lncs.pdf) as possible.

## Installation

```
pip install kademlia
```

## Usage
*This assumes you have a working familiarity with [asyncio](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html).*

Assuming you want to connect to an existing network:

```python
import asyncio
from kademlia.network import Server

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()

# Create a node and start listening on port 5678
node = Server()
loop.run_until_complete(node.listen(5678))

# Bootstrap the node by connecting to other known nodes, in this case
# replace 123.123.123.123 with the IP of another node and optionally
# give as many ip/port combos as you can for other nodes.
loop.run_until_complete(node.bootstrap([("123.123.123.123", 5678)]))

# set a value for the key "my-key" on the network
loop.run_until_complete(node.set("my-key", "my awesome value"))

# get the value associated with "my-key" from the network
result = loop.run_until_complete(node.get("my-key"))
print(result)
```

## Initializing a Network
If you're starting a new network from scratch, just omit the `node.bootstrap` call in the example above. Then, bootstrap other nodes by connecting to the first node you started.

See the examples folder for a first node example that other nodes can bootstrap connect to and some code that gets and sets a key/value.

## Logging
This library uses the standard [Python logging library](https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html). To see debut output printed to STDOUT, for instance, use:

```python
import logging

log = logging.getLogger('kademlia')
log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
log.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
```

## Running Tests
To run tests:

```
pip install -r dev-requirements.txt
python -m unittest
```

## Reporting Issues
Please report all issues [on github](https://github.com/bmuller/kademlia/issues).

## Fidelity to Original Paper
The current implementation should be an accurate implementation of all aspects of the paper save one - in Section 2.3 there is the requirement that the original publisher of a key/value republish it every 24 hours. This library does not do this (though you can easily do this manually).


Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

kademlia-2.1.tar.gz (15.6 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

kademlia-2.1-py3-none-any.whl (20.0 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file kademlia-2.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: kademlia-2.1.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 15.6 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/1.12.1 pkginfo/1.5.0.1 requests/2.21.0 setuptools/40.6.3 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.30.0 CPython/3.7.2

File hashes

Hashes for kademlia-2.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 52efd1dd647d7088ab8c49f3c0d4c67da611265ddc8b756a8f8a81ad81f9e7c3
MD5 c93393381e51bff1e578d13a2b6a6c9d
BLAKE2b-256 f3736dc97d034df10aa2a5a2f5875972ccf4c00ec40b76f7dc207c02c5d8d3ed

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file kademlia-2.1-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: kademlia-2.1-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 20.0 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/1.12.1 pkginfo/1.5.0.1 requests/2.21.0 setuptools/40.6.3 requests-toolbelt/0.9.1 tqdm/4.30.0 CPython/3.7.2

File hashes

Hashes for kademlia-2.1-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 76335f0e91c14a5a166ee4e15d40ffdeec97d7993268e4b31809bf0556974ee2
MD5 41534baca4948f460ba9610b8623c998
BLAKE2b-256 28de7703c62b3056b59ef300e57d3272cfd255d2fb8a73d83662e5dd76112a5c

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page