A Python wrapper for the KSQL REST API
Project description
A python wrapper for the KSQL REST API. Easily interact with the KSQL REST API using this library.
Supported KSQLDB version: 0.10.1+ Supported Python version: 3.5+
Installation
pip install ksql
Or
git clone https://github.com/bryanyang0528/ksql-python
cd ksql-python
python setup.py install
Getting Started
Setup for KSQL
This is the GITHUB page of KSQL. https://github.com/confluentinc/ksql
If you have installed open source Confluent CLI (e.g. by installing Confluent Open Source or Enterprise Platform), you can start KSQL and its dependencies with one single command:
confluent start ksql-server
Setup for ksql-python API
Setup for the KSQL API:
from ksql import KSQLAPI
client = KSQLAPI('http://ksql-server:8088')
Setup for KSQl API with logging enabled:
import logging
from ksql import KSQLAPI
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
client = KSQLAPI('http://ksql-server:8088')
Setup for KSQL API with Basic Authentication
from ksql import KSQLAPI
client = KSQLAPI('http://ksql-server:8088', api_key="your_key", secret="your_secret")
Options
Option |
Type |
Required |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
url |
string |
yes |
Your ksql-server url. Example: http://ksql-server:8080 |
timeout |
integer |
no |
Timout for Requests. Default: 5 |
api_key |
string |
no |
API Key to use on the requests |
secret |
string |
no |
Secret to use on the requests |
Main Methods
ksql
This method can be used for some KSQL features which are not supported via other specific methods like query, create_stream or create_stream_as. The following example shows how to execute the show tables statement:
client.ksql('show tables')
Example Response [{'tables': {'statementText': 'show tables;', 'tables': []}}]
query
It will execute sql query and keep listening streaming data.
client.query('select * from table1')
This command returns a generator. It can be printed e.g. by reading its values via next(query) or a for loop. Here is a complete example:
from ksql import KSQLAPI
client = KSQLAPI('http://localhost:8088')
query = client.query('select * from table1')
for item in query: print(item)
Example Response
{"row":{"columns":[1512787743388,"key1",1,2,3]},"errorMessage":null} {"row":{"columns":[1512787753200,"key1",1,2,3]},"errorMessage":null} {"row":{"columns":[1512787753488,"key1",1,2,3]},"errorMessage":null} {"row":{"columns":[1512787753888,"key1",1,2,3]},"errorMessage":null}
Query with HTTP/2
Execute queries with the new /query-stream endpoint. Documented here
To execute a sql query use the same syntax as the regular query, with the additional use_http2=True parameter.
client.query('select * from table1', use_http2=True)
A generator is returned with the following example response
{"queryId":"44d8413c-0018-423d-b58f-3f2064b9a312","columnNames":["ORDER_ID","TOTAL_AMOUNT","CUSTOMER_NAME"],"columnTypes":["INTEGER","DOUBLE","STRING"]} [3,43.0,"Palo Alto"] [3,43.0,"Palo Alto"] [3,43.0,"Palo Alto"]
To terminate the query above use the close_query call. Provide the queryId returned from the query call.
client.close_query("44d8413c-0018-423d-b58f-3f2064b9a312")
Insert rows into a Stream with HTTP/2
Uses the new /inserts-stream endpoint. See documentation
rows = [
{"ORDER_ID": 1, "TOTAL_AMOUNT": 23.5, "CUSTOMER_NAME": "abc"},
{"ORDER_ID": 2, "TOTAL_AMOUNT": 3.7, "CUSTOMER_NAME": "xyz"}
]
results = self.api_client.inserts_stream("my_stream_name", rows)
An array of object will be returned on success, with the status of each row inserted.
Simplified API
create_stream/ create_table
client.create_stream(table_name=table_name,
columns_type=columns_type,
topic=topic,
value_format=value_format)
Options
Option |
Type |
Required |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
table_name |
string |
yes |
name of stream/table |
columns_type |
list |
yes |
ex:['viewtime bigint','userid varchar','pageid varchar'] |
topic |
string |
yes |
Kafka topic |
value_format |
string |
no |
JSON (Default) or DELIMITED or AVRO |
key |
string |
for Table |
Key (used for JOINs) |
Responses
- If create table/stream succeed:
return True
- If failed:
raise a CreateError(respose_from_ksql_server)
create_stream_as
a simplified api for creating stream as select
client.create_stream_as(table_name=table_name,
select_columns=select_columns,
src_table=src_table,
kafka_topic=kafka_topic,
value_format=value_format,
conditions=conditions,
partition_by=partition_by,
**kwargs)
CREATE STREAM <table_name>
[WITH ( kafka_topic=<kafka_topic>, value_format=<value_format>, property_name=expression ... )]
AS SELECT <select_columns>
FROM <src_table>
[WHERE <conditions>]
PARTITION BY <partition_by>];
Options
Option |
Type |
Required |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
table_name |
string |
yes |
name of stream/table |
select_columns |
list |
yes |
you can select [*] or ['columnA', 'columnB'] |
src_table |
string |
yes |
name of source table |
kafka_topic |
string |
no |
The name of the Kafka topic of this new stream(table). |
value_format |
string |
no |
DELIMITED, JSON``(Default) or ``AVRO |
conditions |
string |
no |
The conditions in the where clause. |
partition_by |
string |
no |
Data will be distributed across partitions by this column. |
kwargs |
pair |
no |
please provide key=value pairs. Please see more options. |
KSQL JOINs
KSQL JOINs between Streams and Tables are not supported yet via explicit methods, but you can use the ksql method for this like the following:
client.ksql("CREATE STREAM join_per_user WITH (VALUE_FORMAT='AVRO', KAFKA_TOPIC='join_per_user') AS SELECT Time, Amount FROM source c INNER JOIN users u on c.user = u.userid WHERE u.USERID = 1")
FileUpload
upload
Run commands from a .ksql file. Can only support ksql commands and not streaming queries.
from ksql import FileUpload
pointer = FileUpload('http://ksql-server:8080')
pointer.upload('rules.ksql')
Options
Option |
Type |
Required |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
ksqlfile |
string |
yes |
name of file containing the rules |
Responses
- If ksql-commands succesfully executed:
return (List of server response for all commands)
- If failed:
raise the appropriate error
More Options
There are more properties (partitions, replicas, etc…) in the official document.
Responses
- If create table/stream succeed:
return True
- If failed:
raise a CreatError(respose_from_ksql_server)
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