latex2dnd 0.9.4

Generate edX drag-and-drop problems using compilation from latex

=========
latex2dnd
=========

Generate an edX drag-and-drop problem, complete with draggable labels, problem image, and
solution image, from an input latex file.

Installation
============

pip install -e git+https://github.com/mitocw/latex2dnd.git#egg=latex2dnd

Note that pdftoppm is needed. With osX and macbrew:

brew install netpbm poppler

A working latex installation is also required.

Usage
=====

Usage: latex2dnd [options] filename.tex

Options:

--version show program's version number and exit
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v, --verbose verbose messages
-V, --very-verbose very verbose messages
-C, --can-reuse-labels
allow draggable labels to be reusable
-s, --skip-latex-compilation
skip latex compilation
-d OUTPUT_DIR, --output-directory=OUTPUT_DIR
Directory name for output PNG files
-c CONFIG_FILE, --config-file=CONFIG_FILE
configuration file to load
-r RESOLUTION, --resolution=RESOLUTION
Resolution of PNG files in DPI

Example
=======

Get quadratic.tex from the latex2dnd/testtex directory, and run this:

latex2dnd quadratic.tex -r 220 -v

this will generate 220dpi images, with the files:

quadratic_dnd.xml -- edX drag-and-drop question XML
./quadratic_dnd.png -- dnd problem image
./quadratic_dnd_sol.png -- dnd problem solution image
9 dnd draggable image labels:
./quadratic_dnd_label1.png -- label '1'
./quadratic_dnd_label2.png -- label '2'
./quadratic_dnd_label3.png -- label '3'
./quadratic_dnd_label4.png -- label '4'
./quadratic_dnd_label5.png -- label '5'
./quadratic_dnd_label6.png -- label '6'
./quadratic_dnd_label7.png -- label '7'
./quadratic_dnd_label8.png -- label '8'
./quadratic_dnd_label9.png -- label '9'

Insert this into your course with (if you're using https://github.com/mitocw/latex2edx):

\begin{edXproblem}{Latex to drag and drop test}{}

\edXinclude{quadratic_dnd.xml}

\end{edXproblem}

and copy the png files to /static/images/quadratic/

LaTeX Macros
============

latex2dnd works by introducing three important new macros:

1. \DDlabel{label_name}{label_contents}
-- label_name = alphanumeric name (no spaces) for the draggable label
-- label_contents = latex string for contents of label (math ok, e.g. $\sqrt{a+b}$)

2. \DDBox{box_name}{width}{height}{label_name}
-- box_name = alphanumeric name (no spaces) for the target box
-- width, height = size of target box
-- label_name = name of label which gives correct label to go in this box (the answer)

3. \writeDDlabels[height]
-- height = optional argument which specifies the height of the labels (widths are automatic)

Here is an example, giving the LaTeX code for a drag-and-drop question asking for the
quadratic equation roots formula to be filled in:

\documentclass{article}
\input{latex2dnd}

\begin{document}

% define drag-drop labels
\DDlabel{term1}{$-b$}
\DDlabel{term1p}{$+b$}
\DDlabel{term2}{$b^2$}
\DDlabel{dubexp}{$b^{2^\alpha}$}
\DDlabel{dubsub}{$b_{2_\alpha}$}
\DDlabel{fac}{$-4ac$}
\DDlabel{facp}{$+4ac$}
\DDlabel{ta}{$+2a$}
\DDlabel{tam}{$-2a$}

% shorthand macro to make all boxes the same size (6 by 4)
\newcommand\DDB[2]{\DDbox{#1}{6ex}{4ex}{#2}}

% the formula with boxes
$$\lambda = \frac{\DDB{1}{term1}\pm \sqrt{\DDB{2}{term2}\DDB{3}{fac}}}{\DDB{4}{ta}}$$

% output labels, with fixed box heights
\writeDDlabels[4.3ex]

\end{document}

Note that more labels are defined than just the correct ones. This is the XML generated from the above example:

<span>
<customresponse>
<drag_and_drop_input img="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd.png" target_outline="false" one_per_target="true" no_labels="true" label_bg_color="rgb(222, 139, 238)">
<draggable id="term1" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label1.png"/>
<draggable id="term1p" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label2.png"/>
<draggable id="term2" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label3.png"/>
<draggable id="dubexp" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label4.png"/>
<draggable id="dubsub" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label5.png"/>
<draggable id="fac" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label6.png"/>
<draggable id="facp" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label7.png"/>
<draggable id="ta" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label8.png"/>
<draggable id="tam" icon="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_label9.png"/>
<target id="1" x="70" y="19" w="123" h="74"/>
<!-- answer=term1 -->
<target id="2" x="283" y="19" w="123" h="74"/>
<!-- answer=term2 -->
<target id="3" x="427" y="19" w="122" h="74"/>
<!-- answer=fac -->
<target id="4" x="249" y="129" w="122" h="74"/>
<!-- answer=ta -->
</drag_and_drop_input>
<answer>
caset = [{'term1': '1'}, {'term2': '2'}, {'fac': '3'}, {'ta': '4'}]
ca = [ {"draggables": ca.keys(),"targets": ca.values(),"rule":"exact"} for ca in caset ]
if draganddrop.grade(submission[0], ca):
correct = ["correct"]
else:
correct = ["incorrect"]
</answer>
</customresponse>
<solution>
<img src="/static/images/quadratic/quadratic_dnd_sol.png"/>
</solution>
</span>

History
=======

* v0.9.0: python package, with unit tests
* .1: add -C (can_reuse) flag
* .2: improved box alignment and pixel position computation
* .3: center labels in boxes; custom code when can_reuse=true
* .4: add formula grading and gravity.tex example