libzet 2.2.5

Python3 library for zettel reading.

Hello and welcome to libzet, a library for managing zettels.

Building and installation

Available from PyPi; Just pip3 install libzet

Alternatively, clone this repo and then pip3 install.

pip3 install --user .

Testing

Use the following command to run unit tests.

python3 -m unittest

Maintenance and versioning

Update the CHANGELOG and version in pyproject.toml when cutting a release. Build with make and use make release to upload to pypi.

Usage

The libzet library provides functions to parse zettels out of Markdown or RST text formats and manage these zettels on the filesystem.

Zettel File Format

Zettels may be stored in markdown or RST format. Each may have a title, content, and metadata in yaml format. The metadata is stored at the bottom because metadata blocks can grow quite large.

Here’s an example in markdown.

# Markdown Zettel Title

Some content

## Heading 1
Notes under Heading 1

<!--- attributes --->
    ---
    creation_date: 2023-03-09
    zlinks: {}

And an example in RST.

==================
 RST Zettel Title
==================
Some content

Heading 1
=========
Notes under Heading 1

.. attributes
::

    ---
    creation_date: 2023-03-09
    zlinks: {}

Zettel Class

Text formatted as above may be parsed into Zettel objects.

• zettel.title: Title of the zettel.

• zettel.headings: Dictionary of level-2 headings within the zettel. The content immediately under the title is in the _notes key.

• zettel.attrs: Attributes of the Zettel.

The attrs is a dictionary that will automatically parse date fields. Any key with the word ‘date’ in it will be parsed. Dates read in this matter may be very free-form. Plain English phrases such as “tomorrow” or “next Wednesday” should work fine.

Parsing and printing

Zettels can be parsed out of a string with the str_to_zettels function, and then printed using the zettels_to_str function or the zettel’s own getMd() or getRst() methods.

def str_to_zettels(text, zettel_format):
    """ Convert a str to a list of zettels.

    This function's return may be passed to zettels_to_str.

    Args:
        text: Text to convert to zettels.
        zettel_format: 'rst' or 'md'.

    Returns:
        A list of Zettel references.

    Raises:
        ValueError if the text was invalid.
    """


def zettels_to_str(zettels, zettel_format, headings=None):
    """ Return many zettels as a str.

    This function's return may be passed to str_to_zettels.

    Args:
        zettels: List of zettels to print.
        zettel_format: 'rst' or 'md'.
        headings: Only print select headings.

    Returns:
        A str representing the zettels.
    """

Filesystem management

Libzet provides functions to assist with managing zettels on the filesystem.

• Create a new zettel on disk with create_zettel

• Load a list of zettels from disk with load_zettels

• Filter this list based on the needs of your application.

• Modify the zettels and save the changes with save_zettels

• Or send them to edit_zettels to edit them in a text editor.

• Move zettels around using copy_zettels or move_zettels

• Remove unwanted zettels with delete_zettels

These functions each return valid zettel references with respect to their locations on disk. The general idea for an application is to keep track of its zettels using the return values of these functions.

A zettel’s location on disk is tracked with a _loadpath attribute. These functions will automatically manage this attribute, so ensure it is not carelessly modified in flight.

def create_zettel(
        path,
        text='', title='', headings=None, attrs=None, zettel_format='md',
        no_edit=False, errlog='', template=None):
    """ Create and new zettel on disk and edit it.

    Args:
        path: Path to create new zettel.
        text: Provide a body of text from which to parse the whole zettel.
        headings: Headings to create the new zettel with.
        attrs: Default attributes to create the zettel.
        zettel_format: 'md' or 'rst'
        errlog: See edit_zettels
        no_edit: Set to True to skip editing.
        template: Optionally init the new zettel from a template. May be
            a path to a yaml file or a dict. Defaults to ztemplate.yaml
            within the same dir as the new zettel.

            If template exists then the headings and attrs from that
            file will be used to init the zettel.

    Returns:
        The new zettel reference.

    Raises:
        FileExistsError: There was already a zettel at path.
        ValueError: The newly created zettel was invalid.
    """


def load_zettels(paths, zettel_format='md', recurse=False):
    """ Load Zettels from the filesystem.

    Zettels will be updated with a _loadpath value in their attrs.
    Send these zettels to save_zettels after modifying them to write
    them to disk. The _loadpath attribute will not be written to disk.

    Args:
        paths: Path or list paths to zettels. Each may be a dir or file.
        zettel_format: md or rst
        recurse: True to recurse into subdirs, False otherwise.

    Returns:
        A list of zettels.

        This list may be passed to save_zettels to write
        them to the filesystem.

    Raises:
        OSError if one of the files couldn't be opened.
        ValueError if one of the zettels contained invalid text.
    """


def edit_zettels(zettels, zettel_format='md', headings=None, errlog='', delete=False):
    """ Bulk edit zettels provided by load_zettels.

    Delete the text for a zettel to avoid updating it.

    It is possible to add new zettels while editing, just be sure
    to set the _loadpath attribute for each new zettel.

    Args:
        zettels: List of zettels to edit.
        zettel_format: md or rst.
        headings: Only edit specific headings for each zettel.
        errlog: Write your working text to this location if parsing failed.
        delete: If True, then zettels whose text is deleted during editing will
            also be deleted from the disk.

    Returns:
        A list of zettels that were updated. Deleted zettels will not be
        in this list.

    Raises:
        ValueError if any zettels were edited in an invalid way.
    """


def save_zettels(zettels, zettel_format='md'):
    """ Save zettels back to disk.

    the _loadpath attribute will not be written.

    Args:
        zettels: List of zettels.
        zettel_format: md or rst.

    Returns:
        The list of zettels as saved to disk.

    Raises:
        KeyError if a zettel is missing a _loadpath attribute. No zettels
            will be written to disk if this is the case.

        OSError if a zettel's text couldn't be written to disk.
    """


def delete_zettels(zettels):
    """ Delete zettels from the filesystem.

    Args:
        zettels: Zettels to delete. Must have a _loadpath attribute.

    Returns:
        An empty list to represent the loss of these zettels

    Raises:
        KeyError if any zettels were missing a _loadpath. No zettels
            will be deleted in this case.

        OSError if the zettel could not be deleted.
    """


def copy_zettels(zettels, dest, zettel_format='md'):
    """ Copy zettels to a new file location.

    Zettels are saved to disk before copying.

    Args:
        zettels: List of zettels to copy.
        zettel_format: md or rst.
        dest: Location to copy them to.

    Returns:
        A list of the new zettels loaded from their new file locations.

    Raises:
        KeyError if any zettels were missing a _loadpath. No zettels
            will be written to disk in this case.

        OSError if any of the zettels failed to copy.

        See shutil.copy
    """


def move_zettels(zettels, dest, zettel_format='md'):
    """ Move zettels. Zettels will be saved before moving.

    The zettels will be deleted from their former paths which
    invalidates their previous _loadpath. Use this function like...

        zettels = move_zettels(zettels, './new-dir/')

    Args:
        zettels: List of zettels to move.
        zettel_format: md or rst.
        dest: Destination directory.

    Returns:
        A list of the zettels from their new home.

    Raises:
        See copy_zettels and delete_zettels.
    """