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A Qt GUI to run and display line by line profiling data using line_profiler

Project description

This is a Qt GUI for the line-profiler python utility.

It allows to run and display the profiling results using an interactive interface. It is functionnaly equivalent to the kernprof script, which is used to invoque line_profiler from the command line.

Screenshot of Line Profier GUI main window

Features

  • Command line: Configure and run from the command line, just like kernprof,

  • GUI: Configure and run from the GUI, just like kernprof but with buttons,

  • Colors: Highlight lines based on the percentage of time spent on them to easily spot the lines to be optimised,

  • Configuration: Setup warmup script, environment variables, and more!

  • History: Compare timing with previous profiling runs,

  • Viewer: Display data from any .lprof file by kernprof,

  • Editor: Double-click on any line to edit it with your favorite editor.

Screenshot of Line Profier GUI profiling configuration window Screenshot of Line Profier GUI application settings window

Usage

Users should be familiar with the operation of line-profiler, detailed in its documentation, but here is a quick reminder. Since the line by line profiling slown down the execution, not all functions are profiled. The functions to be profiled have to be marked with a @profile decorator, as such:

@profile
def my_slow_function():
    ...

No import is needed, profile is added to the python builtins for the execution. Don’t forget to remove the added decorators afterwards!

Once the profilng is done, the following data will be disaplyed for each line of the decorated functions:

  • Line #: The line number in the file.

  • Hits: The number of times that line was executed.

  • Time: The total amount of time spent executing the line.

  • Per Hit: The average amount of time spent executing the line once.

  • % Time: The percentage of time spent on that line relative to the total amount of recorded time spent in the function.

  • Line Contents: The actual source code. Note that this is always read from disk when the formatted results are viewed, not when the code was executed. If you have edited the file in the meantime, the lines will not match up, and the formatter may not even be able to locate the function for display.

In the displayed table, the lines are higlighted depending on their % Time. This allows to easily spot the lines to be optimised, and to not be distracted by the rest od the code.

Command line arguments

$ lineprofilergui -h
usage: lineprofilergui [-h] [-V] [-l LPROF] [-r] [-o OUTFILE] [-s SETUP]
                    [script] ...

Run, profile a python script and display results.

positional arguments:
script                The python script file to run
args                  Optional script arguments

options:
-h, --help            show this help message and exit
-V, --version         show program's version number and exit
-l LPROF, --lprof LPROF
                        Display data from a .lprof file
-r, --run             Profile the python script on launch
-o OUTFILE, --outfile OUTFILE
                        Save stats to OUTFILE (default: 'scriptname.lprof')
-s SETUP, --setup SETUP
                        Python script to execute before the code to profile

Requirements

lineprofilergui uses the QtPy abstraction layer for Qt. You need at least one of PyQt5, PyQt6, PySide2 or PySide6 installed in your system to make use of QtPy.

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