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efficient filtering of lists of objects

Project description

listful

pypi Python: 3.7+ Downloads Build Status Code coverage License: MIT Code style: black

Description

Efficient filtering of lists of objects

Installation

pip install listful

Usage

Initialize with the fields you want to filter by:

    >>> from listful import Listful
    >>> data = Listful(
    ...    [{'x': 1, 'y': 10}, {'x': 2, 'y': 20}, {'x': 2, 'y': 30}], 
    ...    fields=['x', 'y']
    ... )

(If you don't specify the fields, all the fields whose corresponding values are hashable will be chosen)

Filtering:

  • By one field:

      >>> data.filter(x=1).one_or_none()
      {'x': 1, 'y': 10}
      >>> data.filter(y=20).one_or_none()
      {'x': 2, 'y': 20}
    
  • By one field, with more than one result:

      >>> data.filter(x=2).to_list()
      [{'x': 2, 'y': 20}, {'x': 2, 'y': 30}]
    
  • By two fields:

      >>> data.filter(x=2, y=30).one_or_none()
      {'x': 2, 'y': 30}
    
  • Raise exception if more than one found

      >>> data.filter(x=2).one_or_raise()
      Traceback (most recent call last):
      <...>
      listful.exceptions.MoreThanOneResultException: Found more than one result for filter {'x': 2}: [{'x': 2, 'y': 20}, {'x': 2, 'y': 30}]
    
  • Get all values for a specific field

      >>> data.get_all_for_field('x')
      [1, 2, 2]
    

Updating indexes:

Listful has the same api as list, so you can get/set/delete items the same way and the indices will be updated automatically

    >>> data[0] = {'x': 17, 'y': 17}
    >>> data.filter(x=17).one_or_none()
    {'x': 17, 'y': 17}
    >>> data[0]
    {'x': 17, 'y': 17}
    >>> del data[0]
    >>> data.filter(x=17).one_or_none()

If you want to modify an element and update the indices you can do so explicitly:

    >>> data[0]['x'] = 1
    >>> data.rebuild_indexes_for_item(data[0])
    >>> data.filter(x=1).one_or_none()
    {'x': 1, 'y': 20}

Objects:

Listful supports also lists of objects:

    >>> class Item:
    ...     def __init__(self, x, y):
    ...         self.x = x
    ...         self.y = y
    ...
    ...     def __repr__(self):
    ...         return f"Item(x={self.x}, y={self.y})"

    >>> items = Listful(
    ...    [Item(x=1, y=10), Item(x=2, y=20), Item(x=2, y=30)], 
    ...    fields=['x', 'y']
    ... )
    >>> items.filter(x=1).one_or_none()
    Item(x=1, y=10)

Here too, if you don't specify the fields, all fields with hashable values will be chosen:

    >>> items = Listful(
    ...    [Item(x=1, y=10), Item(x=2, y=20), Item(x=2, y=30)], 
    ... )
    >>> items.fields
    ['x', 'y']

Performance

See scripts/timing.py.

A comparison of filtering with listful vs filtering with pandas (with/without index)

listful pandas pandas_with_index
init 7.63e-02 3.03e-01 5.24e-02
filter:1 2.07e-05 1.46e-03 1.79e-03
filter:n 2.02e-01 7.40e+01 1.54e+01

70x faster than pandas with indexing, 360x faster than pandas without indexing.

For developers

Create venv and install deps

make init

Install git precommit hook

make precommit_install

Run linters, autoformat, tests etc.

make pretty lint test

Bump new version

make bump_major
make bump_minor
make bump_patch

License

MIT

Change Log

Unreleased

  • ...

0.3.0 - 2021-01-17

  • ...

0.2.1 - 2020-04-08

  • ...

0.2.0 - 2020-04-08

  • Add support for default fields

0.1.3 - 2020-02-14

  • ...

0.1.1 - 2020-02-12

  • ...

0.1.0 - 2020-02-12

  • initial

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