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Microlib for converting LLM weights into sepweight format

Project description

llm_sepweight

The llm_sepweight microlib is designed to manage the weights of large language models (LLMs) by organizing them into a directory format called sepweight.

sepweight essentially mirrors the state dict of the LLM into the filesystems, meaning that you will (roughly) have one file per key in the state dict of the LLM.

This format enables the distributed execution of LLMs by separating the model weights into distinct segments that can be individually managed and accessed as needed.

The only dependencies are numpy and torch.

Installation

pip install llm_sepweight

Quick Example

To convert an existing state dict into sepweight, you need to provide:

  • decider is a function which will be called for each key in the state dict, and has to decide whether that key should be part of the start, mid, or end section. Example
  • state_dict - is just your usual PyTorch state dict
  • out_path is the directory, in which you want the result to be stored.
from llm_sepweight import dump_to_directory

dump_to_directory(
    decider=decider,
    state_dict=state_dict,
    out_path=out_path
)

You could have multiple state dicts (for example coming from multiple files), it's ok to call dump_to_directory with each of them. The result will be combined state dict of all the state dicts provided for a given out_path.

Goal format

llm_sepweight allows you to convert different formats to its own directory format, which is very simple. Let's have a look at an example:

└── weights_root
    ├── end
       └── lm_head.pth
    ├── mid
       ├── 0
          ├── keys.pth
          ├── queries.pth
          └── values.pth
       ├── 1
          ├── keys.pth
          ├── queries.pth
          └── values.pth
       ├── 2
          ├── keys.pth
          ├── queries.pth
          └── values.pth
       └── 3
           ├── keys.pth
           ├── queries.pth
           └── values.pth
    └── start
        └── embeddings.pth

8 directories, 14 files

All the weights are stored in a directory in usual .pth files.

The root directory contains exactly three child directories: start, mid and end.

  • The subdirectory start contains all the weights needed to compute the initial embeddings, prior to the transformer layers.
  • The subdirectory mid contains numbered subdirectories corresponding to the weights of each layer.
  • The subdirectory end contains the weights needed to compute the final prediction of the LM head.

This format is very simple and allows great flexibility. For example, a node running layers 0 to 3 will only need the start, mid/0, mid/1, mid/2 subdirectories.

Why do we need it?

There are all sorts of different formats for storing the weights of an LLM - .pth files, safetensors, H5, arrow, GGUF, etc.

Moreover, there is a lot of difference in the naming of the transformer layers, of the start embedding, and of the final head. llm_sepweight aims to provide functions, through which you can convert different formats into a separated weights format.

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