LocoTOML is a lightweight Python library for multi-language support, using hierarchical TOML-based translations with fallback and detailed logging for missing keys.
Project description
LocoTOML
LocoTOML is a brand new library for multilingual support in Python programs, designed to be the lightest possible. It uses only the standard library and has no external dependencies.
However, LocoTOML depends on a core library called LocoCore. LocoCore provides common multilingual support features, and LocoTOML adds TOML-based translation functionality on top of it.
Other Language LEADME (GitHub) Japanese
Features
-
Easy Calls:
You can easily call translations by writing
loc.key1.key2.key3()
, improving code readability. For more details, please refer to the documentation. -
Flexible Calls:
If you want to output in English just this time, you can temporarily change the language by writing
loc.key1("en")
. -
Easy-to-understand TOML Translations:
Translations are in TOML format, making it easy to load files corresponding to each language.
-
Hierarchical Translation Structure:
You can handle multiple keys hierarchically, such as
key1.key2.key3
, making it comfortable to use even when the data grows. -
Detailed Log Output:
When translation keys are incomplete or errors occur, detailed logs including the file name and line number of the relevant part are output, making troubleshooting easy.
-
Fallback:
If a translation corresponding to the language is not found, it automatically falls back to the default language set. If there is no translation at all, the translation ID is output as is, clearly notifying the developer.
Installation
Install from PyPI
pip install locotoml
Alternatively, you can install it from the GitHub repository:
python -m pip install git+https://github.com/drago-suzuki58/LocoTOML
Sample Code
Basic Usage
main.py
from locotoml import LocoTOML
# Set the default language to Japanese and the fallback language to English
loc = LocoTOML(locale="ja", fallback_locale="en", locale_dir="loc")
# こんにちは
print(loc.greeting.hello())
# こんにちは!太郎さん
print(loc.greeting.hello_to_user(user="太郎"))
Temporarily Specify Language for Translation
main.py
# Hello
print(loc.greeting.hello("en"))
# Hello! John
print(loc.greeting.hello_to_user("en", user="John"))
Fallback Example t notifies the relevant line and file name where it was called, supporting development.
main.py
# Log: 2024-11-17 20:23:03 | WARNING | main.py:18 - Missing translation: greeting.hello in: fr, return key name
# Hello
print(loc.greeting.hello("fr")) # Non-existent translation language
# Log: 2024-11-17 20:23:03 | WARNING | main.py:23 - Missing translation: greeting.goodbye in: ja, falling back to en
# Log: 2024-11-17 20:23:03 | WARNING | main.py:25 - Missing translation: greeting.goodbye in: en, return key name
# greeting.goodbye
print(loc.greeting.goodbye())
Unused Arguments Example It notifies the relevant line and file name in the log, similar to fallback.
main.py
# Log: 2024-11-17 20:23:03 | WARNING | main.py:29 - Unused keys: {'message': 'hogehoge'}
# こんにちは
print(loc.greeting.hello(message="hogehoge"))
Translation Files Used in main.py
loc/ja.toml
sample = "サンプル"
[greeting]
hello = "こんにちは"
hello_to_user = "こんにちは!{user}さん"
loc/en.toml
sample = "Sample"
[greeting]
hello = "Hello"
hello_to_user = "Hello! {user}"
In addition to the above sample code, practical examples are available in the example folder. Please take a look.
Q&A
What language codes should I use for translations?
Basically, you are free to use any language code as long as it matches the TOML file name. (Even UwU.toml
will be recognized correctly!) However, for readability, we recommend using standard formats such as ISO 639-1 (en
, etc.) or ISO-3166 (US
).
Are default and fallback languages required?
The default language is required, but the fallback language is not. If not set, en
will be automatically set as the fallback language.
Can I use formats other than TOML (e.g., YAML)?
No, currently only TOML is supported. If there is high demand, we may develop a separate library like LocoYAML.
Contribution
LocoTOML is an open-source project! Bug reports and feature suggestions are welcome.
Update Info
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v0.2.0
- Initial release
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