What’s this
this is a python wsgi web server.
Thus this is yet an another asynchronous web server like gevent, tornado.
And meinheld is a WSGI compliant web server. (Support HTTP 1.1)
You can also join us in meinheld mailing list and #meinheld on freenode
Require
meinheld requires Python 2.x >= 2.5. and greenlet >= 0.3.1.
sorry meinheld supported linux only.
Installation
Install from pypi:
$ easy_install -ZU meinheld
Install from source:
$ python setup.py install
meinheld support gunicorn .
To install gunicorn:
$ easy_install -ZU gunicorn
Basic Usage
simple wsgi app:
from meinheld import server
def hello_world(environ, start_response):
status = '200 OK'
res = "Hello world!"
response_headers = [('Content-type','text/plain'),('Content-Length',str(len(res)))]
start_response(status, response_headers)
return [res]
server.listen(("0.0.0.0", 8000))
server.run(hello_world)
with gunicorn. user worker class “egg:meinheld#gunicorn_worker” or “meinheld.gmeinheld.MeinheldWorker”:
$ gunicorn --workers=2 --worker-class="egg:meinheld#gunicorn_worker" gunicorn_test:app
Continuation
meinheld provide simple continuation API (based on greenlet).
to enable continuation, use ContinuationMiddleware. get Continuation from wsgi environ.
Continuation Object has couple method, suspend and resume.
example
from meinheld import server
from meinheld import middleware
def app(environ, start_response):
...
#get Continuation
c = environ.get(middleware.CONTINUATION_KEY, None)
...
if condtion:
waiters.append(c)
#suspend
c.suspend()
else:
for c in waiters:
# resume suspend function
c.resume()
...
server.listen(("0.0.0.0", 8000))
server.run(middleware.ContinuationMiddleware(hello_world))
For more info see http://github.com/mopemope/meinheld/tree/master/example/chat/
Websocket
meinheld support Websocket. use WebSocketMiddleware.
example
from flask import Flask, render_template, request
from meinheld import server, middleware
SECRET_KEY = 'development key'
DEBUG=True
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object(__name__)
participants = set()
@app.route('/')
def index():
return render_template('websocket_chat.html')
@app.route('/chat')
def chat():
print request.environ
ws = request.environ.get('wsgi.websocket')
participants.add(ws)
try:
while True:
print "ws.wait()..."
m = ws.wait()
print "recv msg %s" % m
if m is None:
break
for p in participants:
print "send message %s" % m
p.send(m)
finally:
participants.remove(ws)
return ""
if __name__ == "__main__":
server.listen(("0.0.0.0", 8000))
server.run(middleware.WebSocketMiddleware(app))
Monkey Patching
meinheld provide monkeypatch utilityi.This patch replace standard socket module.
example
from meinheld import patch patch.patch_all()
For more info see http://github.com/mopemope/meinheld/tree/master/example/patch/
Performance
meinheld is used high performance http_parser.
(see http://github.com/ry/http-parser)
and useing high performance event library picoev.
(see http://developer.cybozu.co.jp/kazuho/2009/08/picoev-a-tiny-e.html)
sendfile
meinheld use sendfile(2), over wgsi.file_wrapper.
1 maintainer
Metadata
1 maintainer
Release files for meinheld 0.4.5
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | |
|---|---|---|---|
| meinheld-0.4.5.tar.gz | 58.9 kB | Details |
Release files / meinheld-0.4.5.tar.gz
| Download URL | meinheld-0.4.5.tar.gz |
|---|---|
| Size | 58.9 kB |
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|
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