messgeraet-anzapfen 0.5.2

Anzapfen von Messgeräten und senden der Werte an einen Server

======================================
Quick reference of messgeraet_anzapfen
======================================


The command :program:`anzapfen` is used to collect a sensor value and post it
to the `logserver <https://gitlab.com/messgeraet/logserver>`_.

Sensors can be loaded as plugins.


Installation
============

The program is designed to run primarily on a Raspberry Pi with raspbian jesse.

It is assumed that you use the standard user `pi` and your current directory
is the home of this user.

Required packages
-----------------

You need to install the following linux packages: ::

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3-rpi.gpio python3-virtualenv

Create the virtual environment
------------------------------

To create a virtual environment for the program, the following command must be
used: ::

virtualenv -p python3 --system-site-packages venv

The virtualenv :file:`venv` was populated in the current directory. Now you
have to activate it: ::

source ~pi/venv/bin/activate

Your prompt should now be prepended by `(venv)`.

Install the program :program:`anzapfen`
---------------------------------------

The program is available vi PyPi and is called `messgerat-anzapfen`: ::

pip install messgeraet-anzapfen


Usage of :program:`anzapfen`
============================

To use the program you first have to activate the virtual environment: ::

source ~pi/venv/bin/activate

Further more you need a config file to tell the program which sensor should be
queried and where the logserver is. Fortunately there are some helpful command
line arguments for :program:`anzapfen` which come in handy.

Check the installed plugins
---------------------------

The :option:`--print-known-sensors` of the program :program:`anzapfen`. This
option displays all installed sensors with a short description. If the sensor,
you want to use is not listed here then install it (instructions are included
with the sensor plugin).

Create a config file
--------------------
The next option is the :option:`--print-config-file`. Use this option to
create a new config file by redirecting the output to a file: ::

anzapfen --print-config-file > configfile.ini

.. note::
The name of the config file can be any valid filename for linux. It is
recomended to use the suffix `.ini` and don't use spaces and umlauts in the
name.


The config file
---------------

In the `Default` section you can choose which sensor will be use by setting
`sensor_type` to the name of the sensor (identical to the section caption of
the sensor). The default value is the dummy sensor `Constant` that always send
the entry of its variable `value` to the logserver.

The `sensor_id` is the key in the database of logserver where the measured
value is stored with a timestamp. The name can include the letters **a-z**,
**A-Z**, the numbers **0-9** and the underscore. Further more it should not
exceed 255 characters.

.. tip::
Best practise for a sensor name is the combination of the name of the sensor
plugin and the location of the measurement.

In the `Server` section you can set the url of the logserver.
The variables `endpoint` and `sensor_id` should remain untouched!

The settings for the sensor will be described within the plugin repository of
the sensor.