mh-z19 0.3.6

mh-z19 CO2 concentration sensor library for All models of Raspberry Pi

mh-z19

Read CO2 concentration from mh-z19 sensor

install

pip install mh-z19

installs

how to use

Use as python script.

pi@raspberrypi:~/mh-z19/pypi $ sudo python -m mh_z19
{'co2': 500}

Import module and call read()

pi@raspberrypi:~/mh-z19/pypi $ sudo python
Python 2.7.13 (default, Nov 24 2017, 17:33:09) 
[GCC 6.3.0 20170516] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import mh_z19
>>> mh_z19.read()
{'co2': 477}
>>> 

The sudo might be necessary because mh_z19 module use Serial.

The differences of the interface between each Raspberry Pi modle are resolved inside this module. For example, serial device name is difference between Raspberry Pi 3 and older model, but mh-z19 module automatically detect the model and read from appropriate serial device.

To use mh-z19, once you need to set up enabling serial port device on the Raspbyerr Pi. Following Wiki page might be informative.

cabling

Connect RPi & mh-z19 as:

• 5V on RPi and Vin on mh-z19
• GND(0v) on RPi and GND on mh-z19
• TxD and RxD are connect to cross between RPi and mh-z18

Followings are example of cabling, but you can free to use other 5v and 0v Pin on the RPi.

pi@raspberrypi:~/mh-z19 $ gpio readall
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+---Pi B+--+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 | BCM | wPi |   Name  | Mode | V | Physical | V | Mode | Name    | wPi | BCM |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+----++----+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 |     |     |    3.3v |      |   |  1 || 2  |   |      | 5v      |     |     |
 |   2 |   8 |   SDA.1 |   IN | 1 |  3 || 4  |   |      | 5v      |     |     |  <---- Vin
 |   3 |   9 |   SCL.1 |   IN | 1 |  5 || 6  |   |      | 0v      |     |     |  <---- Gnd
 |   4 |   7 | GPIO. 7 |   IN | 1 |  7 || 8  | 1 | ALT0 | TxD     | 15  | 14  |  <---- RxD
 |     |     |      0v |      |   |  9 || 10 | 1 | ALT0 | RxD     | 16  | 15  |  <---- TxD
 |  17 |   0 | GPIO. 0 |   IN | 0 | 11 || 12 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 1 | 1   | 18  |
 |  27 |   2 | GPIO. 2 |   IN | 0 | 13 || 14 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |  22 |   3 | GPIO. 3 |   IN | 0 | 15 || 16 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 4 | 4   | 23  |
 |     |     |    3.3v |      |   | 17 || 18 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 5 | 5   | 24  |
 |  10 |  12 |    MOSI |   IN | 0 | 19 || 20 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |   9 |  13 |    MISO |   IN | 0 | 21 || 22 | 0 | IN   | GPIO. 6 | 6   | 25  |
 |  11 |  14 |    SCLK |   IN | 0 | 23 || 24 | 1 | IN   | CE0     | 10  | 8   |
 |     |     |      0v |      |   | 25 || 26 | 1 | IN   | CE1     | 11  | 7   |
 |   0 |  30 |   SDA.0 |   IN | 1 | 27 || 28 | 1 | IN   | SCL.0   | 31  | 1   |
 |   5 |  21 | GPIO.21 |   IN | 1 | 29 || 30 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |   6 |  22 | GPIO.22 |   IN | 1 | 31 || 32 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.26 | 26  | 12  |
 |  13 |  23 | GPIO.23 |   IN | 0 | 33 || 34 |   |      | 0v      |     |     |
 |  19 |  24 | GPIO.24 |   IN | 0 | 35 || 36 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.27 | 27  | 16  |
 |  26 |  25 | GPIO.25 |   IN | 0 | 37 || 38 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.28 | 28  | 20  |
 |     |     |      0v |      |   | 39 || 40 | 0 | IN   | GPIO.29 | 29  | 21  |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+----++----+---+------+---------+-----+-----+
 | BCM | wPi |   Name  | Mode | V | Physical | V | Mode | Name    | wPi | BCM |
 +-----+-----+---------+------+---+---Pi B+--+---+------+---------+-----+-----+

Watch CO2 concentration on your browser

MONITOR™ is a free Remote Monitoring Servcie to show latest data on the web. You can see the current CO2 concentration value measured by your MH-Z19 device on your smartphone. For detail, please refer this blog.

Calibration and Detection range

Features about calibration (both MH-Z19 & MH-Z19B) and detection range change (MH-Z19B) is implemented at version 0.2.1 or later.

I'm afraid I've just only implemented these without test due to lack necessary devices and apparatus for the test, fx: standard consentration CO2 GAS, also MH-Z19B module. If you have these devices or apparatus and try to use these functions generously, I'm really appreciate your issue report regardless result were positive or negative.

For detail prease refer this wiki.

Q&A

Any questions, suggestions, reports are welcome! Please make issue without hesitation!

history

• 0.1.1 2018.11.05 first version self-forked from slider.
• 0.1.3 2018.11.06 fix Readme.
• 0.1.4 2018.11.15 revise Readme.
• 0.1.6 2018.11.29 revise Readme.
• 0.2.1 2019.01.18 add followings without test (sorry) abc_on(), abc_off(), span_point_calibration(), xero_point_calibration(), detection_range_5000(), detection_range_2000(), checksum()
• 0.3.5 2019.01.22 Both Python2 & Python3 support
• 0.3.6 2019.01.22 Merge Pull Request #3 & Pull Request #4. Thanks David!