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A simple web framework for Python.

Project description

miniweb

A simple web framework for Python.

Example 1. Working with gunicorn.

/path/to/your/project/debugserver.py

from miniweb import Application
from miniweb import simplejson_api

@simplejson_api
def ping(http_request, http_response):
    return "pong"

@simplejson_api
def echo(http_request, http_response):
    return http_request.GET.get("msg", "")

application = Application()
application.router.add_route("/ping", ping)
application.router.add_route("/echo", echo)

/path/to/your/project/wsgi.conf.py

bind = ["0.0.0.0:9132"]
workers = 4
threads = 32
daemon = True
errorlog = "logs/gunicorn.error.log"
keepalive = 300
timeout = 300
graceful_timeout = 300
loglevel = "info"

start.sh

#!/bin/bash
cd /path/to/your/project/
gunicorn --config=wsgi.conf.py --pidfile=/path/to/your/project/gunicorn.pid debugserver:application

After debugserver start, start ipython and do requests

In [14]: import requests

In [15]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:9132/ping').json()
Out[15]: {'success': True, 'result': 'pong', 'error': {'code': 0, 'message': 'OK'}}

In [16]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:9132/echo?msg=hello').json()
Out[16]: {'success': True, 'result': 'hello', 'error': {'code': 0, 'message': 'OK'}}

Example 2. Working with gevent.pywsgi.

/path/to/your/project/debugserver.py

  • Server code is the same with the server code using gunicorn.

start.sh

#!/bin/bash
cd /path/to/your/project/
python -m gevent.pywsgi -b 0.0.0.0:9132 debugserver:application

After debugserver start, start ipython and do requests

In [14]: import requests

In [15]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:9132/ping').json()
Out[15]: {'success': True, 'result': 'pong', 'error': {'code': 0, 'message': 'OK'}}

In [16]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:9132/echo?msg=hello').json()
Out[16]: {'success': True, 'result': 'hello', 'error': {'code': 0, 'message': 'OK'}}

Example 3. Working with miniweb.ThreadingWSGIServer.

debugserver.py

from miniweb import ThreadingWSGIServer
from miniweb import Application
from miniweb import simplejson_api

@simplejson_api
def ping(http_request, http_response):
    return "pong"

@simplejson_api
def echo(http_request, http_response):
    return http_request.GET.get("msg", "")

def main():
    app = Application()
    app.router.add_route("/ping", ping)
    app.router.add_route("/echo", echo)
    server = ThreadingWSGIServer(app)
    server.serve_forever()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Start debugserver with command python3 debugserver.py, and then use ipython to do requests

In [1]: import requests

In [2]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:8000/ping').content
Out[2]: b'{"success": true, "result": "pong", "error": {"code": 0, "message": "OK"}}'

In [3]: requests.get('http://127.0.0.1:8000/echo?msg=hi').content
Out[3]: b'{"success": true, "result": "hi", "error": {"code": 0, "message": "OK"}}'

How to write a request handler?

def ping(http_request:HttpRequest, http_resposne:HttpResponse) -> None:
    http_resposne.response("pong")
  1. A handle is a callable object and always takes two parameters: http_request and http_resposne.
  2. The parameter http_request holds all information about the request, e.g. META, GET, POST, COOKIES and FILES...
  3. The parameter http_resposne is used to handle all response things, e.g. status_code, response_content, response_headers, response_cookies...
  4. The handler returns nothing, and all things returned will be discarded, all response things should done by http_response methods.

What is SAPIs (Simple APIs)?

  1. miniweb.sapi decorators help you make a json or jsonp response easily.
  2. Instead of set response content by http_response methods, with miniweb.sapi you just returns response data from the handler function, and the SAPIs decorator will call http_response methods for your. For example:
    # ###################################################################
    # Inside the handle we just returns the core result "pong",
    # but simplejson_api will do the result pack for you,
    # so that you get the final result:
    # {
    #     "success": True,
    #     "result": "pong",
    #     "error": {
    #         "code": 0,
    #         "message": "OK",
    #     }   
    # }
    # ###################################################################
    @simplejson_api
    def ping(http_request:HttpRequest, http_resposne:HttpResponse):
        return "pong"
    
    

Releases

v0.1.5

  • First release.
  • Core dispatch and router dispatch are ready.
  • HttpRequest and HttpResponse are ready.
  • SimpleAPI decorators are eady.
  • @TODO: multipart/form-data content type is NOT supported yet. Done in v0.1.7.

v0.1.6

  • Fix HttpResponse init problem in core.dispatch.
  • Use ensure_ascii=False while doing json.dumps in miniweb.sapi.
  • Add HttpRequest.content_type and HttpRequest.content_length.

v0.1.7

  • Handler PayloadTooLarge exception.
  • Handler LengthRequired exception.
  • Add multipart/form-data content type support.
  • Add file upload support.

v0.1.8

  • Add response file support.
  • Add miniweb.contrib.static_files utils.
  • Add router name support.
  • Add router reverse by the name support.
  • Fix HttpRequest.update_post_data problem.
  • Accept ALL request methods by default.

v0.1.9

  • Add LengthRequired exception handler.
  • Add HttpChunkResponseData response data type and it's handler.
  • Fixed the problem that caused errors when referencing http_request.POST data in GET requests.

v0.1.10

  • Fix problem in python3.7.

v0.1.11

  • Add ThreadingWSGIServer.

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