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Easily make Machine Learning models available as REST API. Lightweight model life cycle management.

Project description

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ML Launchpad lets you easily make Machine Learning models available as REST API. It also offers lightweight model life cycle management functionality.

What this means is that it creates a separation between machine learning models and their environment. This way, you can run your model with different data sources and on different environments, by just swapping out the configuration, no code changes required. ML Launchpad makes your model available as a business-facing RESTful API without extra coding.

Currently, some basic model life cycle management is supported. Training automatically persists a model in the model store together with its metrics, and automatically retrieves it for launching its API or re-training. Previous models are backed up.

  • TODO: better description of what problem ML Launchpad solves

The full documentation is available at https://mllaunchpad.readthedocs.io

Getting started

Direct installation

$ pipenv install mllaunchpad

(Or pip install mllaunchpad if you don’t have pipenv)

Download the example files from the ML Launchpad GitHub repo. Some of them might require the installations of some extra packages (e.g. scikit-learn), depending on what they demonstrate.

Source installation

  • TODO: prune this section/merge with Contributing. Please see Installation for a better source installation guide.

Download and unzip the repository as a zip file or clone the repository using git:

$ git clone git@github.com:schuderer/mllaunchpad.git

Go to the mllaunchpad directory in a terminal:

$ cd mllaunchpad

If you have pipenv available (if not, it can be easily installed using pip install pipenv), create the environment with all the dependencies.

$ pipenv install

(Use pipenv install --dev if you want to try out the examples – not all development dependencies are needed for all examples, so don’t sweat it if there are problems installing all of them)

This enviroment now contains all necessary packages. To activate this enviroment, enter:

$ pipenv shell

Don’t have pipenv? Have a look at the file Pipfile to see which dependencies might need installing.

What’s in the box?

If you installed from source, you see several subfolders, where mllaunchpad is the actual ML Launchpad package and the rest are examples and development tools. You can safely ignore anything except the examples.

The examples contain a few example model implementations. Look here for inspiration on how to use this package. Every model here consists of at least three files:

  • <examplename>_model.py: the example’s actual model code

  • <examplename>_cfg.yml: the example’s configuration file

  • <examplename>.raml: example’s RESTful API specification. Used, among others, to parse and validate parameters.

  • There are also some extra files, like CSV files to use, or datasource extensions.

The subfolder testserver contains an example for running a REST API in gunicorn behind nginx.

Try Out the Examples

If you’re using an environment manager, e.g. pipenv, activate the environment:

$ pipenv shell

In the following, it is assumed that the examples are located in the current directory.

To train a very, very simple example model whose job it is to add two numbers, use the command:

$ mllaunchpad -c addition_cfg.yml -t

(We give it a config file after the -c parameter, and -t is short for the command --train. There’s also a parameter -h to print help)

Some log information is printed (you can give it a log-config file to change this, see examples/logging_cfg.yml). At the end, it should say “Created and stored trained model”, followed by something about metrics.

This created a model_store if it didn’t exist yet (which for now is just a directory). For our examples, the model store is conveniently located in the same directory. It contains our persisted addition model and its metadata.

To re-test the previously trained model, use the command -r:

$ mllaunchpad -c addition_cfg.yml -r

To run a (debugging-only!) REST API for the model, use the command -a:

$ mllaunchpad -c addition_cfg.yml -a

To quickly try out out our fancy addition model API, open this link in a browser: http://127.0.0.1:5000/add/v0/sum?x1=3&x2=2 (curl http://127.0.0.1:5000/add/v0/sum?x1=3&x2=2 on the command line)

What next?

Have a look at the addition example’s python code (and comments), its yml config, then look at the other examples. First, we suggest the iris example for intermediate complexity (although its prediction code does quite some complex stuff to be compatible with three different kinds of prediction usage, which is not really that realistic).

If you are wondering about the RAML file (which is a RESTful API specification standard that is used in some corporate environments, and a good idea in general), also look at the -g (generate raml) command line parameter, which does a lot of work (almost all of it, in fact) for getting you started with a first RAML.

Troubleshooting

In case the console command mllaunchpad <your_arguments> is not recognized, try:

$ python -m mllaunchpad <your_arguments>

If you get an error like No module named 'your_model', the file your_model.py is not in the python path. You can try to set the PYTHONPATH environment variable to the path(s) to your file(s), or, if you’re using mllaunchpad from your own python code, append the path(s) to sys.path.

If you get ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'mllaunchpad' (in mllaunchpad/__main__.py), try to start flask the following way:

$ export FLASK_APP=mllaunchpad.wsgi:application
$ export LAUNCHPAD_CFG=addition_cfg.yml
$ flask run

(On Windows, use set instead of export)

This problem appears to be connected to Flask restarting in different ways on different installations. If you know what exactly this is about, please let us know.

Is it for me?

  • TODO: fill in this section

Features

  • TODO

Credits

This package was created with Cookiecutter and the audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage project template.

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