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A minimalist framework for online deployment of sklearn-like models

Project description

modelib

A minimalist framework for online deployment of sklearn-like models

Package version Code style: black Semantic Versions License

Installation

pip install modelib

Usage

The modelib package provides a simple interface to deploy and serve models online. The package is designed to be used with the fastapi package, and supports serving models that are compatible with the sklearn package.

First, you will need to create a model that is compatible with the sklearn package. For example, let's create a simple RandomForestClassifier model with a StandardScaler preprocessor:

MODEL = Pipeline(
    [
        ("scaler", StandardScaler()),
        ("clf", RandomForestClassifier(random_state=42)),
    ]
).set_output(transform="pandas")

Let's assume that you have a dataset with the following columns:

FEATURES = [
    {"name": "sepal length (cm)", "dtype": "float64"},
    {"name": "sepal width (cm)", "dtype": "float64"},
    {"name": "petal length (cm)", "dtype": "float64"},
    {"name": "petal width (cm)", "dtype": "float64"},
]

After the model is created and trained, you can create a modelib runner for this model as follows:

import modelib as ml

simple_runner = ml.SklearnRunner(
    name="my simple model",
    predictor=MODEL,
    method_name="predict",
    features=FEATURES,
)

Another option is to use the SklearnPipelineRunner class which allows you to get all the outputs of the pipeline:

pipeline_runner = ml.SklearnPipelineRunner(
    "Pipeline Model",
    predictor=MODEL,
    method_names=["transform", "predict"],
    features=FEATURES,
)

Now you can extend a FastAPI app with the runners:

import fastapi

app = fastapi.FastAPI()

app = ml.init_app(app, [simple_runner, pipeline_runner])

The init_app function will add the necessary routes to the FastAPI app to serve the models. You can now start the app with:

uvicorn <replace-with-the-script-filename>:app --reload

After the app is running you can check the created routes in the Swagger UI at the /docs endpoint.

Swagger UI

The created routes expect a JSON payload with the features as keys and the values as the input to the model. For example, to make a prediction with the simple model runner you can send a POST request to the /my-simple-model endpoint with the following payload:

{
  "sepal length (cm)": 5.1,
  "sepal width (cm)": 3.5,
  "petal length (cm)": 1.4,
  "petal width (cm)": 0.2
}

The response will be a JSON with the prediction:

{
  "result": 0
}

Contributing

If you want to contribute to the project, please read the CONTRIBUTING.md file for more information.

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