Thread Safe Multicall for execution in containerised environments, tweaked from https://github.com/banteg/multicall.py
Project description
multicall.py
python interface for makerdao's multicall and a port of multicall.js.
This fork supports multithreading/processing in dockerized env which breaks with original module, by disabling Async execution of w3 requests.
To enable threaded/parallel execution with docker set env variable ASYNC_W3=0.
installation
pip install multicall
example
from multicall import Call, Multicall
# assuming you are on kovan
MKR_TOKEN = '0xaaf64bfcc32d0f15873a02163e7e500671a4ffcd'
MKR_WHALE = '0xdb33dfd3d61308c33c63209845dad3e6bfb2c674'
MKR_FISH = '0x2dfcedcb401557354d0cf174876ab17bfd6f4efd'
def from_wei(value):
return value / 1e18
multi = Multicall([
Call(MKR_TOKEN, ['balanceOf(address)(uint256)', MKR_WHALE], [('whale', from_wei)]),
Call(MKR_TOKEN, ['balanceOf(address)(uint256)', MKR_FISH], [('fish', from_wei)]),
Call(MKR_TOKEN, 'totalSupply()(uint256)', [('supply', from_wei)]),
])
multi() # {'whale': 566437.0921992733, 'fish': 7005.0, 'supply': 1000003.1220798912}
# seth-style calls
Call(MKR_TOKEN, ['balanceOf(address)(uint256)', MKR_WHALE])()
Call(MKR_TOKEN, 'balanceOf(address)(uint256)')(MKR_WHALE)
# return values processing
Call(MKR_TOKEN, 'totalSupply()(uint256)', [('supply', from_wei)])()
for a full example, see implementation of daistats. original daistats.com made by nanexcool.
api
Signature(signature)
signature
is a seth-style function signature offunction_name(input,types)(output,types)
. it also supports structs which need to be broken down to basic parts, e.g.(address,bytes)[]
.
use encode_data(args)
with input args to get the calldata. use decode_data(output)
with the output to decode the result.
Call(target, function, returns)
target
is theto
address which is supplied toeth_call
.function
can be either seth-style signature ofmethod(input,types)(output,types)
or a list of[signature, *args]
.returns
is a list of tuples of(name, handler)
for return values. ifreturns
argument is omitted, you get a tuple, otherwise you get a dict. to skip processing of a value, passNone
as a handler.
use Call(...)()
with predefined args or Call(...)(args)
to reuse a prepared call with different args.
use decode_output(output)
with to decode the output and process it with returns
handlers.
Multicall(calls)
calls
is a list of calls with prepared values.
use Multicall(...)()
to get the result of a prepared multicall.
Environment Variables
- GAS_LIMIT: sets overridable default gas limit for Multicall to prevent out of gas errors. Default: 50,000,000
- MULTICALL_DEBUG: if set, sets logging level for all library loggers to logging.DEBUG
- MULTICALL_PROCESSES: pass an integer > 1 to use multiprocessing for encoding args and decoding results. Default: 1, which executes all code in the main process.
- AIOHTTP_TIMEOUT: sets aiohttp timeout period in seconds for async calls to node. Default: 30
- ASYNC_W3: enables/disables web3 async execution, 0 = Disable, 1 = Enable.
test
export WEB3_INFURE_PROJECT_ID=<your_infura_id>
export PYTEST_NETWORK='mainnet'
poetry run python -m pytest
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