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Project description
NFL ESPN Scraper
The purpose of this repository is to scrape NFL data from ESPN and load it into pandas dataframes.
Introduction
The scraping tool is designed to provide an easy, free way to extract and clean individual game data for the following positions:
- Quarterback
- Running Back
- Wide Receiver
- Tight End
- Kicker
In addition to game data, the birthdate of the player is scraped and used to calculate age by game.
Installation
Use the package manager pip to install nfl_espn_scraper.
pip install nfl_espn_scraper
Testing Suite
This repository includes a testing suite to ensure the accuracy and consistency of data processing for NFL player game logs. The suite performs two main types of tests:
-
Specific Case Tests
A set of functions test complete equality for specific players, including a running back (Christian McCaffrey), quarterback (Patrick Mahomes), and kicker (Justin Tucker). These tests verify that all games from the last five seasons for these players are being scraped and processed correctly. -
General Property Tests
Another set of functions checks the integrity of individual stats by verifying data types, ranges, and lengths. This allows users to validate new player data, as different player datasets may vary in structure. For example, some stats might have unique formatting, such as games played in Europe, which are denoted differently in the scraped tables. If a test fails, it typically indicates that a modification is needed to handle an edge case. For instance, a player playing an international game might have a note about the location in the center of the table being scraped, as seen here: Trevor Lawrence 2023 game log.
Usage
import player as plyr
import pandas as pd
import test as ts
Select player and seasons. The first and last name do not need to be correct but the ID and position must be. Position can be QB, RB, WR, TE, or K. Github user mayscopeland keeps a list of player IDs here: ESPN Player IDs.
seasons = [2022, 2023]
first = 'Patrick'
last = 'Mahomes'
id = 3139477
position = 'QB'
Create Player Object
patrick_mahomes = plyr.Player(first, last, id, position)
Add Seasons to Game Log
for season in seasons:
patrick_mahomes.Set_Season(season)
patrick_mahomes.Set_Game_Log()
Get Game Log
game_log = patrick_mahomes.Get_Game_Log()
Verify with General Property Tests
test = ts.test()
test.verify_espn_pull(game_log, first, last)
Patrick Mahomes Game Log
print(game_log)
LAST FIRST GAME_DT AGE OPP RESULT CMP ATT PASS_YDS CMP% PASS_AVG PASS_TD INT PASS_LNG SACK RTG QBR CAR RUSH_YDS RUSH_AVG RUSH_TD RUSH_LNG
0 Mahomes Patrick 2022-09-11 26.98 @ARI W44-21 30 39 360 76.9 9.2 5 0 35 0 144.2 94.9 3 5 1.7 0 4
1 Mahomes Patrick 2022-09-15 26.99 vsLAC W27-24 24 35 235 68.6 6.7 2 0 41 1 106.2 66.6 2 -1 -0.5 0 0
2 Mahomes Patrick 2022-09-25 27.02 @IND L20-17 20 35 262 57.1 7.5 1 1 53 1 78.5 71.8 4 26 6.5 0 10
3 Mahomes Patrick 2022-10-02 27.04 @TB W41-31 23 37 249 62.2 6.7 3 1 36 3 97.7 90.6 4 34 8.5 0 11
4 Mahomes Patrick 2022-10-10 27.06 vsLV W30-29 29 43 292 67.4 6.8 4 0 36 3 117.6 65.5 4 28 7.0 0 16
5 Mahomes Patrick 2022-10-16 27.08 vsBUF L24-20 25 40 338 62.5 8.5 2 2 42 3 85.2 58.0 4 21 5.3 0 10
6 Mahomes Patrick 2022-10-23 27.10 @SF W44-23 25 34 423 73.5 12.4 3 1 57 1 132.4 91.9 0 0 0.0 0 0
7 Mahomes Patrick 2022-11-06 27.14 vsTEN W20-17 OT 43 68 446 63.2 6.6 1 1 33 4 80.9 72.7 6 63 10.5 1 20
8 Mahomes Patrick 2022-11-13 27.16 vsJAX W27-17 26 35 331 74.3 9.5 4 1 46 0 129.6 93.4 7 39 5.6 0 19
9 Mahomes Patrick 2022-11-20 27.18 @LAC W30-27 20 34 329 58.8 9.7 3 0 40 1 120.8 82.4 4 23 5.8 0 16
10 Mahomes Patrick 2022-11-27 27.19 vsLAR W26-10 27 42 320 64.3 7.6 1 1 39 0 85.4 69.6 4 36 9.0 0 13
11 Mahomes Patrick 2022-12-04 27.21 @CIN L27-24 16 27 223 59.3 8.3 1 0 42 2 98.2 91.5 2 9 4.5 1 6
12 Mahomes Patrick 2022-12-11 27.23 @DEN W34-28 28 42 352 66.7 8.4 3 3 56 2 86.6 66.9 3 -3 -1.0 0 -1
13 Mahomes Patrick 2022-12-18 27.25 @HOU W30-24 OT 36 41 336 87.8 8.2 2 0 21 2 117.1 93.5 5 33 6.6 1 14
14 Mahomes Patrick 2022-12-24 27.27 vsSEA W24-10 16 28 224 57.1 8.0 2 0 52 1 106.8 37.6 2 8 4.0 1 5
15 Mahomes Patrick 2023-01-01 27.29 vsDEN W27-24 29 42 328 69.1 7.8 3 1 38 0 106.1 67.2 4 8 2.0 0 4
16 Mahomes Patrick 2023-01-07 27.31 @LV W31-13 18 26 202 69.2 7.8 1 0 67 2 105.0 82.9 3 29 9.7 0 14
32 Mahomes Patrick 2023-09-07 27.97 vsDET L21-20 21 39 226 53.9 5.8 2 1 34 0 77.5 66.9 6 45 7.5 0 16
31 Mahomes Patrick 2023-09-17 28.00 @JAX W17-9 29 41 305 70.7 7.4 2 1 54 1 98.1 71.8 7 30 4.3 0 14
30 Mahomes Patrick 2023-09-24 28.02 vsCHI W41-10 24 33 272 72.7 8.2 3 0 37 0 127.3 86.3 3 28 9.3 0 15
29 Mahomes Patrick 2023-10-01 28.04 @NYJ W23-20 18 30 203 60.0 6.8 1 2 34 1 63.6 81.8 7 51 7.3 0 25
28 Mahomes Patrick 2023-10-08 28.06 @MIN W27-20 31 41 281 75.6 6.9 2 0 33 2 109.9 83.6 0 0 0.0 0 0
27 Mahomes Patrick 2023-10-12 28.07 vsDEN W19-8 30 40 306 75.0 7.7 1 1 40 2 94.4 66.0 6 31 5.2 0 15
26 Mahomes Patrick 2023-10-22 28.10 vsLAC W31-17 32 42 424 76.2 10.1 4 1 53 1 129.5 93.9 4 29 7.3 0 23
25 Mahomes Patrick 2023-10-29 28.12 @DEN L24-9 24 38 240 63.2 6.3 0 2 39 3 59.1 51.3 3 20 6.7 0 8
24 Mahomes Patrick 2023-11-05 28.13 vsMIA W21-14 20 30 185 66.7 6.2 2 0 25 2 105.6 49.2 6 24 4.0 0 16
23 Mahomes Patrick 2023-11-20 28.18 vsPHI L21-17 24 43 177 55.8 4.1 2 1 17 1 71.6 36.9 6 38 6.3 0 14
22 Mahomes Patrick 2023-11-26 28.19 @LV W31-17 27 34 298 79.4 8.8 2 0 39 1 122.8 83.7 5 9 1.8 0 7
21 Mahomes Patrick 2023-12-03 28.21 @GB L27-19 21 33 210 63.6 6.4 1 1 27 3 79.1 52.2 4 26 6.5 0 10
20 Mahomes Patrick 2023-12-10 28.23 vsBUF L20-17 25 43 271 58.1 6.3 1 1 23 1 74.9 28.9 1 8 8.0 0 8
19 Mahomes Patrick 2023-12-17 28.25 @NE W27-17 27 37 305 73.0 8.2 2 2 48 3 92.7 65.7 3 -5 -1.7 0 -1
18 Mahomes Patrick 2023-12-25 28.27 vsLV L20-14 27 44 235 61.4 5.3 1 1 45 4 73.6 32.3 10 53 5.3 0 13
17 Mahomes Patrick 2023-12-31 28.29 vsCIN W25-17 21 29 245 72.4 8.4 1 0 67 2 109.1 52.8 4 2 0.5 0 2
Contributing
Pull requests are welcome. For any questions or support, feel free to reach out!
- Wil Maltby (https://github.com/wilt-fova)
- Email: wilmaltby0618@gmail.com
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