client side tool for openenergy platform
Project description
OEP Client
This tool eases data sharing with the Open Energy Platform (OEP). Common tasks on the OEP are:
- creating a table
- uploading data
- updating a table's metadata
- downloading data
- retrieving a table's metadata
- deleting a table (that you created)
You can also always just use the API (TODO: link to documentation)
directly if your tasks are more complex.
Notes for Windows Users
All the example commands below use python3
, because we need python 3. Under Windows, it's most likely to be python.exe
or just python
.
Installation
Install package oep-client
from python package index with pip:
python3 -m pip install --upgrade oep-client
Authentification
You need to be registered on the OEP platform and have a valid API token. You can find your token in your user profile on the OEP under Your Security Information.
Test
There is a short test script that creates a table on the platform, uploads data and metadata, downloads them again and finally deletes the table.
You can run it either directly from the command prompt using
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN test
Notes on Data and Metadata
Supported filetypes that the client can work with are are: xslx, csv, json. Your metadata must be a json file that complies with the metadata specification of the OEP.
Notes on Usage
All tasks can be executed either directly as a comand line script (CLI) oep-client
that comes with this package, or in a python environment.
The CLI is very handy for standardized tasks as it requires just one command line, but is somewhat limited when for instance your input data is not in a very specific format. To see avaiblabe command line options, use
oep-client --help
In a python environment, you have more flexibility to prepare / clean your data before uploading it.
Using the CLI
Creating a table
Requires a valid metadata file.
You need to specify names and data types of your columns in the metadata, which also must be valid postgres data types.
metadata.json
{
"resources": [
{
"schema": {
"fields": [
{
"name": "id",
"type": "bigserial"
},
{
"name": "field_1",
"type": "varchar(32)",
"description": "column description",
"unit": "unit name"
}
]
}
}
]
}
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN create TABLE_NAME metadata.json
Uploading data
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN insert TABLE_NAME FILENAME
if FILENAME
is a
xlsx
, you have to also specify--sheet SHEETNAME
csv
, you may also specify--delimiter DELIMITER
and or--encoding ENCODING
Updating a table's metadata
This of course requires a valid metadata file.
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN metadata set TABLE_NAME metadata.json
Downloading data
Note: you do not need an API_TOKEN to downlad data. Also, the table might not be in the model_draft
schema, in which case you can specify the table name as schema_name.table_name
. -> List of schemas.
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN select TABLE_NAME FILENAME
if FILENAME
is a
xlsx
, you have to also specify--sheet SHEETNAME
csv
, you may also specify--delimiter DELIMITER
and or--encoding ENCODING
Retrieving a table's metadata
Note: you do not need an API_TOKEN to downlad metadata. Also, the table might not be in the model_draft
schema, in which case you can specify the table name as schema_name.table_name
. -> List of schemas.
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN metadata get TABLE_NAME FILENAME
Deleting a table (that you created)
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN drop TABLE_NAME
Using the Package in Python
All examples assume that you import the package and create a client instance first:
from oep_client import OepClient
cl = OepClient(token='API_TOKEN', ...)
... TODO
More Information - Use the API without the oep-client
This section describes how to upload data to the OEP using Python and the REST-API.
Create and upload data table(s)
-
The REST-API can be used with any language than can make HTTP(s) requests.
-
Most requests require you to add an authorization header: Authorization:
Token API_TOKEN
, where you substituteAPI_TOKEN
with your token. -
All requests (and most responses) will use json data as payload. A paylpad is the actual data content of the request.
-
An example is provided below. For it, we use python and the requests package. All requests will use a requests session with the authorization header.
import requests
API_URL = 'https://openenergyplatform.org/api/v0'
session = requests.Session()
session.headers = {'Authorization': 'Token %s' % API_TOKEN}
- The requests in the following sections use roughly the same pattern:
- Prepare your request payload as a json object
- Prepare your request url
- Send your request using the correct verb (get, post, put, delete)
- Check if the request was successful
Create a new table
-
You will create the tables at first in the model_draft schema. After a successful review later, the table will be moved to the final target schema.
-
You need to specify the name of the new table (
TABLE_NAME
), which should be a valid post-gresql table name, without spaces, ideally only containing lower case letters, numbers and underscores.
make request and check using PUT
res = session.put(url, json=data) res.raise_for_status() # check: throws exception if not successful
### Upload data
* To upload data, you must first load it into a json structure as a [list](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_lists.asp "python lists") representing data rows, each of which is a [dictionary](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_dictionaries.asp "python dictionary") mapping column names to values.
* In the example, we will use [pandas](https://pypi.org/project/pandas/ "pandas") to read data from an Excel workbook (`WORKBOOK, WORKSHEET`) into a [data frame](https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.html "data frame") which we will then convert into a json object. Please note that this step will most likely require some modification to accommodate the specifics of your in-put data.
* In addition to that, at the end, you need to load your data into the specified json structure.
* After that, the data can be uploaded making a request to the API:
load data into dataframe, convert into json
df = pd.read_excel(WORKBOOK, WORKSHEET) records = df.to_json(orient='records') records = json.loads(records)
prepare request payload
data = {'query': records}
prepare api url
url = API_URL + '/schema/model_draft/tables/' + TABLE_NAME + '/rows/new'
make request
res = session.post(url, json=data) res.raise_for_status() # check
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