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client side tool for openenergy platform

Project description

OEP Client

This tool eases data sharing with the Open Energy Platform (OEP). Common tasks on the OEP are:

  • creating a table
  • uploading data
  • updating a table's metadata
  • downloading data
  • retrieving a table's metadata
  • deleting a table (that you created)

You can also always just use the API (TODO: link to documentation) directly if your tasks are more complex.

Notes for Windows Users

All the example commands below use python3, because we need python 3. Under Windows, it's most likely to be python.exe or just python.

Installation

Install package oep-client from python package index with pip:

python3 -m pip install --upgrade oep-client

Authentification

You need to be registered on the OEP platform and have a valid API token. You can find your token in your user profile on the OEP under Your Security Information.

Test

There is a short test script that creates a table on the platform, uploads data and metadata, downloads them again and finally deletes the table.

You can run it either directly from the command prompt using

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN test

Notes on Data and Metadata

Supported filetypes that the client can work with are are: xslx, csv, json. Your metadata must be a json file that complies with the metadata specification of the OEP.

Notes on Usage

All tasks can be executed either directly as a comand line script (CLI) oep-client that comes with this package, or in a python environment.

The CLI is very handy for standardized tasks as it requires just one command line, but is somewhat limited when for instance your input data is not in a very specific format. To see avaiblabe command line options, use

oep-client --help

In a python environment, you have more flexibility to prepare / clean your data before uploading it.

Using the CLI

Creating a table

Requires a valid metadata file.

You need to specify names and data types of your columns in the metadata, which also must be valid postgres data types.

metadata.json

{
  "resources": [
    {
      "schema": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "id",
            "type": "bigserial"
          },
          {
            "name": "field_1",
            "type": "varchar(32)",
            "description": "column description",
            "unit": "unit name"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN create TABLE_NAME metadata.json

Uploading data

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN insert TABLE_NAME FILENAME

if FILENAME is a

  • xlsx, you have to also specify --sheet SHEETNAME
  • csv, you may also specify --delimiter DELIMITER and or --encoding ENCODING

Updating a table's metadata

This of course requires a valid metadata file.

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN metadata set TABLE_NAME metadata.json

Downloading data

Note: you do not need an API_TOKEN to downlad data. Also, the table might not be in the model_draft schema, in which case you can specify the table name as schema_name.table_name. -> List of schemas.

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN select TABLE_NAME FILENAME

if FILENAME is a

  • xlsx, you have to also specify --sheet SHEETNAME
  • csv, you may also specify --delimiter DELIMITER and or --encoding ENCODING

Retrieving a table's metadata

Note: you do not need an API_TOKEN to downlad metadata. Also, the table might not be in the model_draft schema, in which case you can specify the table name as schema_name.table_name. -> List of schemas.

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN metadata get TABLE_NAME FILENAME

Deleting a table (that you created)

oep-client -t OEP_API_TOKEN drop TABLE_NAME

Using the Package in Python

All examples assume that you import the package and create a client instance first:

from oep_client import OepClient
cl = OepClient(token='API_TOKEN', ...)

... TODO

More Information - Use the API without the oep-client

This section describes how to upload data to the OEP using Python and the REST-API.

Create and upload data table(s)

  • The REST-API can be used with any language than can make HTTP(s) requests.

  • Most requests require you to add an authorization header: Authorization: Token API_TOKEN, where you substitute API_TOKEN with your token.

  • All requests (and most responses) will use json data as payload. A paylpad is the actual data content of the request.

  • An example is provided below. For it, we use python and the requests package. All requests will use a requests session with the authorization header.

import requests
API_URL = 'https://openenergy-platform.org/api/v0'
session = requests.Session()
session.headers = {'Authorization': 'Token %s' % API_TOKEN}
  • The requests in the following sections use roughly the same pattern:
    • Prepare your request payload as a json object
    • Prepare your request url
    • Send your request using the correct verb (get, post, put, delete)
    • Check if the request was successful

Create a new table

  • You will create the tables at first in the model_draft schema. After a successful review later, the table will be moved to the final target schema.

  • You need to specify the name of the new table (TABLE_NAME), which should be a valid post-gresql table name, without spaces, ideally only containing lower case letters, numbers and underscores.

make request and check using PUT

res = session.put(url, json=data) res.raise_for_status() # check: throws exception if not successful

### Upload data
* To upload data, you must first load it into a json structure as a [list](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_lists.asp "python lists") representing data rows, each of which is a [dictionary](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_dictionaries.asp "python dictionary") mapping column names to values.

* In the example, we will use [pandas](https://pypi.org/project/pandas/ "pandas") to read data from an Excel workbook (`WORKBOOK, WORKSHEET`) into a [data frame](https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.html "data frame") which we will then convert into a json object. Please note that this step will most likely require some modification to accommodate the specifics of your in-put data.

* In addition to that, at the end, you need to load your data into the specified json structure.

* After that, the data can be uploaded making a request to the API:

load data into dataframe, convert into json

df = pd.read_excel(WORKBOOK, WORKSHEET) records = df.to_json(orient='records') records = json.loads(records)

prepare request payload

data = {'query': records}

prepare api url

url = API_URL + '/schema/model_draft/tables/' + TABLE_NAME + '/rows/new'

make request

res = session.post(url, json=data) res.raise_for_status() # check

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