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a framework querying ontology terms

Project description

ontquery

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a framework querying ontology terms

Installation

Ontquery supports two different use cases each with their own installation instructions.

By default ontquery installs only the stripped down core libraries so that it can be embedded an reused in other applications that need to reduce their dependnecies. For this use case packages can include ontquery as a dependency in their package requirements without any special changes e.g. ontquery>=0.0.6.

The second use case enables remote services via a plugin infrastructure. To install this version you should install or require using the pip extras syntax e.g. pip install ontquery[services]>=0.6.0.

SciCrunch api key

If you don't have your own SciGraph instance you will need a SciCunch API key in order to run the demos (e.g. python __init__.py).

To do this go to SciCrunch and register for an account and then get an api key.

You can then set the SCICRUNCH_API_KEY environment variable. For example in bash export SCICRUNCH_API_KEY=my-api-key.

See https://github.com/tgbugs/ontquery/blob/db8cad7463704bce9010651c3744452aa5370114/ontquery/__init__.py#L557-L558 for how to pass the key in.

SciGraphRemote Usage

from ontquery import OntQuery, SciGraphRemote, OntTerm, OntCuries
from ontquery.plugins.namespaces import CURIE_MAP

curies = OntCuries(CURIE_MAP)
query = OntQuery(SciGraphRemote())
OntTerm.query = query
query('mouse')

3 potential matches are shown:

Query {'term': 'mouse', 'limit': 10} returned more than one result. Please review.

OntTerm('NCBITaxon:10090', label='Mus musculus', synonyms=['mouse', 'house mouse', 'mice C57BL/6xCBA/CaJ hybrid', 'Mus muscaris'])

OntTerm('NCBITaxon:10088', label='Mus <mouse, genus>', synonyms=['mouse', 'Mus', 'mice'])

OntTerm('BIRNLEX:167', label='Mouse', synonyms=['mouse', 'Mus musculus', 'house mouse'])

The one we are looking for is Mus musculus, and we can select that with OntTerm('NCBITaxon:10090', label='Mus musculus') or with OntTerm(curie='NCBITaxon:10090').

This workflow works for a variety of categories:

  • species (e.g. 'mouse', 'rat', 'rhesus macaque')
  • brain area (e.g. 'hippocampus', 'CA1', 'S1')
  • cell type (e.g. 'mossy cell', 'pyramidal cell')
  • institution (e.g. 'UC San Francisco', 'Brown University')
  • disease (e.g. "Parkinson's Disease", 'ALS')

Building for release

python setup.py sdist --release && python setup.py bdist_wheel --universal --release Building a release requires a working install of pyontutils in order to build the scigraph client library. The --release tells setup to build the scigraph client.

Related issues

https://github.com/NeurodataWithoutBorders/nwb-schema/issues/1#issuecomment-368741867

https://github.com/NeurodataWithoutBorders/nwb-schema/issues/1#issuecomment-369215854

InterlexRemote Notes

ilx_id and any key that takes a uri value can also be given a curie of that uri or a fragment and it will still work.

InterLexRemote Usage

To access InterLex programatically you can set SCICRUNCH_API_KEY or you can set INTERLEX_API_KEY either will work, but INTERLEX_API_KEY has priority if both are set.

import ontquery as oq
import os
InterLexRemote = oq.plugin.get('InterLex')

ilx_cli = InterLexRemote(
    # When ready, should be changed to 'https://scicrunch.org/api/1/' for production (default)
    apiEndpoint = 'https://beta.scicrunch.org/api/1/',
)
ilx_cli.setup()

# NEEDS: label, type, subThingOf
response = ilx_cli.add_entity(
    type = 'A type that should be one of the following: term, relationship, annotation, cde, fde, pde',
    # subThingOf can take either iri or curie form of ID
    subThingOf = 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0108124', # superclass or subClassOf ILX ID
    label = 'Label of entity you wish to create',
    definition = 'Entities definition',
    comment = 'A comment to help understand entity',
    synonyms = ['synonym1', 'synonym2', 'etc'],
    predicates = {
        # annotation_entity_ilx_id : 'annotation_value',
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/tmp_0381624': 'PMID:12345', # annotation
        # relationship_entity_ilx_id : 'entity2_ilx_id',
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0112772': 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0100001', # relationship
    }
)

# NEEDS: label, type
response = ilx_cli.add_pde(
    label = 'Label of entity you wish to create',
    definition = 'Entities definition',
    comment = 'A comment to help understand entity',
    synonyms = ['synonym1', 'synonym2', 'etc'],
    predicates = {
        # annotation_entity_ilx_id : 'annotation_value',
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/tmp_0381624': 'PMID:12345', # annotation
        # relationship_entity_ilx_id : 'entity2_ilx_id',
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0112772': 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0100001', # relationship
    }
)

# NEEDS: ilx_id
response = ilx_cli.update_entity(
    label = 'New Label', # Should be avoided unless there is a typo
    type = 'term', # Just in case intended type wasn't created
    ilx_id = 'TMP:0101431', # entity "brain" ilx_id example
    definition = 'update!',
    comment = 'update!',
    # Optional
    subThingOf = 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0108124', # ILX ID for Organ
    synonyms = ['Encephalon', 'Cerebro'],
    predicates_to_add = {
        # Annotation
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/tmp_0381624': 'PMID:12346',
        # Relationship
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0112772': 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0100000', # relationship
    },
    # Need to be exact or they will be ignored
    predicates_to_delete = {
        # Annotation
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/tmp_0381624': 'PMID:12345',
        # Relationship
        'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0112772': 'http://uri.interlex.org/base/ilx_0100001', # relationship
    },
)

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