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Differentiable distances for graphs and markov chains using optimal transport

Project description

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Differentiable distances on graphs based on optimal transport

This is the implementation code for

Brugere, T., Wan, Z., & Wang, Y. (2023). Distances for Markov Chains, and Their Differentiation. ArXiv, abs/2302.08621.

Setup

Installing as a library

The ot_markov_distances package can be installed with the following command:

pip install ot-markov-distances

If for some reason you need to use cuda11.8 (ie you are installing torch+cuda118) then use the following command instead

pip install git+https://github.com/YusuLab/ot_markov_distances@cuda118

Dependencies

Python version

This project requires python 3.10 a minima. If your python version is prior to 3.10, you need to update (or to create a new conda environment) to a version above (latest release at the time of writing is 3.12)

Python dependencies

This package manages its dependencies via poetry. I recommend you install it (otherwise if you prefer to manage them manually, a list of the dependencies is available in the file pyproject.toml)

When you have poetry, you can add dependencies using our makefile

$ make .make/deps

or directly with poetry

$ poetry install

TUDataset

If you are planning to reproduce the classification experiment.

The TUDataset package is also needed to run the classification experiment, but it is not available via pip / poetry. To install it, follow the instruction in the tudataset repo, including the “Compilation of kernel baselines” section, and add the directory where you downloaded it to your $PYTHONPATH. eg:

$ export PYTHONPATH="/path/to/tudataset:$PYTHONPATH"

Project structure

.
├── docs    #contains the generated docs (after typing make)
│   ├── build
│   │   └── html            #Contains the html docs in readthedocs format
│   └── source
├── experiments             #contains jupyter notebooks with the experiments
│   └── utils               #contains helper code for the experiments
├── ot_markov_distances     #contains reusable library code for computing and differentiating the discounted WL distance
│   ├── discounted_wl.py    # implementation of our discounted WL distance
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── sinkhorn.py         # implementation of the sinkhorn distance
│   ├── utils.py            # utility functions
│   └── wl.py               #implementation of the wl distance by Chen et al.
├── staticdocs #contains the static source for the docs
│   ├── build
│   └── source
└── tests #contains sanity checks

Documentation

The documentation is available online: read the documentation

You can build documentation and run tests using

$ make

Alternatively, you can build only the documentation using

$ make .make/build-docs

The documentation will be available in docs/build/html in the readthedocs format

Running Experiments

Running experiments requires installing development dependencies. This can be done by running

$ make .make/dev-deps

or alternatively

$ poetry install --with dev

Experiments can be found in the experiments/ directory (see Project structure ).

The Barycenter and Coarsening experiments can be found in experiments/Barycenter.ipynb and experiments/Coarsening.ipynb.

The performance graphs are computed in experiments/Performance.ipynb

Classification experiment

The Classification experiment (see the first paragraph of section 6 in the paper) is not in a jupyter notebook, but accessible via a command line.

As an additional dependency it needs tudataset, which is not installable via pip. To install it follow the instructions in the tudataset repo. , including the “Compilation of kernel baselines” section, and add the directory where you downloaded it to your $PYTHONPATH.

Now you can run the classification experiment using the command

$ poetry run python -m experiments.classification
usage: python -m experiments.classification [-h] {datasets_info,distances,eval} ...

Run classification experiments on graph datasets

positional arguments:
  {datasets_info,distances,eval}
    datasets_info       Print information about given datasets
    distances           Compute distance matrices for given datasets
    eval                Evaluate a kernel based on distance matrix

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

The yaml file containing dataset information that should be passed to the command line is in experiments/grakel_datasets.yaml. Modifying this file should allow running the experiment on different datasets.

FAQ

I have a question about the paper

In this case just send me an email through the email address mentioned in the paper.

I have noticed a bug in the code

Please use the Github “Issues” feature to open a ticket, and post a description of the bug, the error message and a minimal reproducible example . I’ll try to fix it.

Or if you have fixed it, you can submit a Pull Request directly

I cannot install the library

If you followed all the instructions correctly, please create a ticket using Github Issues.

Why do you need python3.10 ?

Because I am using structural pattern matching, and some typing features such as this one .

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